Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika)最新文献_第9页

Measuring the risk-adjusted performance of selected soft agricultural commodities 衡量选定的软农产品的风险调整后的表现

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-03-03 DOI: 10.17221/298/2021-agricecon

D. Živkov, B. Kuzman, J. Subić

引用次数: 0

The income-assets relationship for farms operating under selected models in Poland 波兰选定模式下农场的收入-资产关系

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.17221/361/2021-agricecon

A. Grzelak

引用次数: 1

The impact of the Russian import ban on EU agrarian exports 俄罗斯进口禁令对欧盟农产品出口的影响

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.17221/351/2021-agricecon

L. Smutka, J. Abrhám

{"title":"The impact of the Russian import ban on EU agrarian exports","authors":"L. Smutka, J. Abrhám","doi":"10.17221/351/2021-agricecon","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/351/2021-agricecon","url":null,"abstract":"The main goal of the paper is to evaluate the impact of the Russian import ban on the development of agricultural exports from EU member states. The study is based on a time-series analysis of empirical statistical indicators. The analysed period is between 2009 and 2019. The source of data for individual analyses is UN Comtrade (2021). The evaluation of export performance is extended by hierarchical cluster analysis. The study quantifies the effects of the import ban on the EU and individual member states through two scenarios. Scenario 1 is based on the cumulative loss of the value of exports. Scenario 2 assumes a continuous development of the value of agricultural exports. Based on the results, it is possible to confirm that the application of the Russian food import ban had a significant impact on EU countries. The impact of sanctions varies across EU countries. Four specific clusters could be identified in the period under investigation. In the period after the ban, the distribution of individual countries among individual clusters changed significantly. The applied ban could be understood not only as an attempt at counter-sanctions. Import restrictions also aim to reduce Russia's dependence on food imports and promote national food security.","PeriodicalId":283940,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123414024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Consumer segmentation in the meat market – The case study of Czech Republic 肉类市场的消费者细分——捷克共和国的案例研究

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-02-04 DOI: 10.17221/334/2021-agricecon

J. Špička, Zdeňka Náglová

{"title":"Consumer segmentation in the meat market – The case study of Czech Republic","authors":"J. Špička, Zdeňka Náglová","doi":"10.17221/334/2021-agricecon","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/334/2021-agricecon","url":null,"abstract":"The paper responds to the ongoing trends in meat consumption in developed countries and fills the gap in empirical studies on consumer segmentation by preferences in the purchase of meat and meat products in the Czech Republic. The paper aims to assess the differences between the consumer segments according to their preferences in purchasing meat and meat products. The data source was a quantitative questionnaire survey conducted among a representative sample of 992 respondents. An exploratory latent class analysis segmented consumers according to the decision-making criteria when buying meat and meat products. The results complete the picture of the meat and meat products market in terms of consumer behaviour and contribute to a better understanding of meat consumption. The segmentation of consumers according to their preferences resulted in three different categories of consumers, which differ in their purchase decision criteria and socio-demographic characteristics. The segments do not differ significantly in terms of occupation status, region, community size or income level of the respondents. The differences between the generations are much more critical, which were evident in the respondents' average age and household composition. Producers and retailers should better target their marketing activities and communication to different segments.","PeriodicalId":283940,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121622325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Testing for asymmetric cointegration of Italian agricultural commodities prices: Evidence from the futures-spot market relationship 意大利农产品价格的非对称协整检验:来自期货现货市场关系的证据

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-02-03 DOI: 10.17221/226/2021-agricecon

C. Penone, S. Trestini

引用次数: 2

Productivity and efficiency in Czech agriculture: Does farm size matter? 捷克农业的生产力和效率:农场规模重要吗?

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.17221/384/2021-agricecon

L. Čechura, Zdeňka Žáková Kroupová, M. Lekešová

{"title":"Productivity and efficiency in Czech agriculture: Does farm size matter?","authors":"L. Čechura, Zdeňka Žáková Kroupová, M. Lekešová","doi":"10.17221/384/2021-agricecon","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/384/2021-agricecon","url":null,"abstract":"This paper deals with the sources of total factor productivity (TFP), namely technical efficiency, scale efficiency, and technological change, considering the size of agricultural producers and using balanced panel data in the period 2014–2018 drawn from the Farm Accountancy Data Network (FADN) database for three sectors of Czech agriculture – cereals, milk, and beef. The investigation is based on the stochastic frontier (SF) modelling of an input distance function (IDF) with four error components (heterogeneity, statistical noise, persistent and transient inefficiency). The sector-specific models are estimated by a four-step estimating procedure with a system generalised method of moments (GMM) estimator to address the endogeneity problem. The results reveal inter- and intra-sectoral differences in productivity drivers. In particular, the smallest producers lag considerably behind the largest ones due to the scale effect (SEC). While large farms should focus on technological change, improvements in scale and technical efficiency have been identified as the main sources of coping with productivity losses for small farmers.","PeriodicalId":283940,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129804945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Dynamic panel model in bioeconomy modeling 生物经济建模中的动态面板模型

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.17221/156/2021-agricecon

J. Szarek, J. Piecuch

{"title":"Dynamic panel model in bioeconomy modeling","authors":"J. Szarek, J. Piecuch","doi":"10.17221/156/2021-agricecon","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/156/2021-agricecon","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, technological development is driven by the search for solutions to prevent climate change and environmental degradation, increase energy efficiency, and meet societal needs in relation to avoiding conflict while navigating the implementation of current and future needs. Many of the solutions come from the rapid development of the bioeconomy. The aim of this article is to determine the impact of bioeconomy variables on economic growth in 27 EU countries. The research goal of the paper is based on the estimation of dynamic panel models using the generalized method of moments (GMM). The following set of variables used in the dynamic panel model had a positive impact on economic growth in the EU-27 countries: greenhouse gases by sector: agriculture, circular material use rate, recycling rate of packaging waste by type of packaging – plastic packaging, recycling rate of packaging waste by type of packaging – wooden packaging. Three variables were shown to have a negative impact on economic growth, namely: recycling rate of municipal waste, recycling rate of e-waste, trade-in recyclable raw materials – exports extra-EU.","PeriodicalId":283940,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133749810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The economic effects of export restrictions imposed by major grain producers 主要粮食生产国实行出口限制的经济影响

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-01-21 DOI: 10.17221/329/2021-agricecon

Liangliang Zhai, Shi Yuan, Yujing Feng

引用次数: 7

An analysis of factors affecting the profits of new firms in Spain: Evidence from the food industry 影响西班牙新公司利润的因素分析:来自食品行业的证据

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2022-01-10 DOI: 10.17221/235/2021-agricecon

Yehui Tong, Ramon Saladrigues

{"title":"An analysis of factors affecting the profits of new firms in Spain: Evidence from the food industry","authors":"Yehui Tong, Ramon Saladrigues","doi":"10.17221/235/2021-agricecon","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/235/2021-agricecon","url":null,"abstract":"Using the logistic model, this article investigates the influence of financial factors on gaining profits for new firms in the Spanish food industry. Specifically, the firms founded separately during the crisis period and during the postcrisis period are observed for their first three years. The findings suggest that indebtedness (for both periods), previous profitability (for the postcrisis period) and accounts payable (for the crisis period) were most frequently statistically significant in the logistic model. Hence, for new firms, controlling debt burden, accumulating internally generated funds and using payables to establish business relationships can help to gain profits. Firm size and asset rotation were significant in the first year (especially during the postcrisis period), with a positive relationship to profits. Given that the food industry is highly competitive, enlarging firm size to reach efficiencies of scale and using a low-price strategy with high asset rotation to obtain market share are effective marketing strategies for new firms. This article contributes to the empirical studies about the financial effects on new firms' profits in the food industry; it can also help potential entrepreneurs make better decisions about starting new businesses and help to manage new firms better in different macroeconomic environments.","PeriodicalId":283940,"journal":{"name":"Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128563605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Index Authors AGRICECON volume 67 索引作者农业经济卷67

Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI: 10.17221/14001-agricecon

引用次数: 0