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Handbook on Science and Public Policy最新文献

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Changes in European research and innovation governance: coordination effects and membership effects 欧洲研究与创新治理的变化:协调效应和成员效应
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00032
S. Borrás
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引用次数: 1
The future of science policy and innovation studies: some challenges and the factors underlying them 科学政策和创新研究的未来:一些挑战及其背后的因素
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00039
B. Martin
{"title":"The future of science policy and innovation studies: some challenges and the factors underlying them","authors":"B. Martin","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00039","url":null,"abstract":"The field of science policy and innovation studies (SPIS) is now over half a century old. Although relatively well established, it is confronted with various major challenges, as the author has set out in previous papers. In this chapter, we examine what factors might be underlying those challenges. The aim is to understand those factors so that we are better positioned to tackle and eventually overcome these challenges to the field of SPIS.","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128463172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
U.S. scientific collaboration on research and policy: the necessity of global engagement 美国在研究和政策方面的科学合作:全球参与的必要性
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00017
Elizabeth A. Corley
{"title":"U.S. scientific collaboration on research and policy: the necessity of global engagement","authors":"Elizabeth A. Corley","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131842185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Processing issues in science policy: emerging epistemic regimes 科学政策中的处理问题:新兴的认知机制
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00027
Stefan Böschen
{"title":"Processing issues in science policy: emerging epistemic regimes","authors":"Stefan Böschen","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121017577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Assessing the broader impacts of publicly funded research 评估公共资助研究的更广泛影响
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00036
C. Donovan
{"title":"Assessing the broader impacts of publicly funded research","authors":"C. Donovan","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00036","url":null,"abstract":",","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123589661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Innovation and the marginalization of research 创新和研究的边缘化
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00020
B. Godin
{"title":"Innovation and the marginalization of research","authors":"B. Godin","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129380266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Re-making the modern constitution: the case for an observatory on public engagement practices 重塑现代宪法:建立公众参与实践观察站的案例
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00012
J. Voss
{"title":"Re-making the modern constitution: the case for an observatory on public engagement practices","authors":"J. Voss","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128731389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Normative answers - epistemic questions. Updating the science-society contract 规范性答案——认识论问题。更新科学社会契约
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00011
Sabine Maasen, Sascha Dickel
{"title":"Normative answers - epistemic questions. Updating the science-society contract","authors":"Sabine Maasen, Sascha Dickel","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131915000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Why science and innovation policy needs Science and Technology Studies? 科技创新政策为何需要科技研究?
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00038
Robin Williams
{"title":"Why science and innovation policy needs Science and Technology Studies?","authors":"Robin Williams","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00038","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131252980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Bringing the rules back in. Peer review, bureaucracy and the reform of science governance in France (1960-2010) 把规则带回来。同行评议、官僚主义与法国科学治理改革(1960-2010)
Handbook on Science and Public Policy Pub Date : 2019-06-28 DOI: 10.4337/9781784715946.00016
J. Aust
{"title":"Bringing the rules back in. Peer review, bureaucracy and the reform of science governance in France (1960-2010)","authors":"J. Aust","doi":"10.4337/9781784715946.00016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4337/9781784715946.00016","url":null,"abstract":"Since the early 1980s, New Public Management (NPM) reforms have continuously tested contemporary professions. Generalised evaluations, a push for transparency, and the introduction of market mechanisms to fund professional activity have been used by Western states to control and reduce professional power. Scholars interested in the impact of NPM reforms on professional work and power have often described the relations between professionals and managers as a battle. However, these relations have not always taken the form of a struggle. Following Freidson’s line of inquiry (1994), this chapter shows that the opposition between professions and NPM has to be revised if one wants to better understand the real transformations of scientific power and practices. Building on two historical surveys, we analyse how rules and an appeal to transparency have transformed peer review in France since the beginning of the 1960s, and we underscore the central role played by academics in these reforms.","PeriodicalId":283516,"journal":{"name":"Handbook on Science and Public Policy","volume":"674 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116104559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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