UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence最新文献

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Preface 21-22 前言21 - 22
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2022-12-13 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1505
J. Milton, Ioannis Bazinas
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引用次数: 0
Foreward 前方
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.1109/LICS.2006.26
E. Frantziou
{"title":"Foreward","authors":"E. Frantziou","doi":"10.1109/LICS.2006.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/LICS.2006.26","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"114 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131810255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Undervaluing the Right to an Interpreter: How Societal and Judicial Interests Threaten the Fairness of Multilingual Criminal Proceedings 低估译员的权利:社会和司法利益如何威胁多语种刑事诉讼的公平性
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.005
John Dingfelder Stone
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引用次数: 0
Online Courts: Bridging the Gap Between Access and Justice 在线法院:弥合获取和司法之间的差距
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1214
Ignacio Oltra Gras
{"title":"Online Courts: Bridging the Gap Between Access and Justice","authors":"Ignacio Oltra Gras","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1214","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the introduction of online court proceedings through the prism of access to justice. It distinguishes between the two major recent developments in terms of justice and court accessibility – ie the institutionalisation of alternative dispute resolution mechanisms and the expansion of online dispute resolution within public courts. Whilst both movements appear to be driven by similar theoretical forces, the practical adoption of fully online judicial proceedings constitutes a step towards a different direction, opening up new opportunities for attenuating the apparently intrinsic efficiency-fairness trade-off. Due to the unique features of digital technology, the emergence of state-provided online courts and tribunals for the resolution of minor civil disputes could significantly improve the efficiency of formal adversarial litigation processes, without the risk of sacrificing proper procedural protections. Overall, this article advocates that the balanced combination offered by online court systems, albeit not a panacea, may be translated into a potential enhancement of both ‘access’ and ‘justice’.","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125084180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Big Data and the Essential Facilities Doctrine: A Law and Economics Approach to Fostering Competition and Innovation in Creative Industries 大数据和基本设施原则:促进创意产业竞争和创新的法律和经济学方法
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1206
Deirdre Ryan
{"title":"Big Data and the Essential Facilities Doctrine: A Law and Economics Approach to Fostering Competition and Innovation in Creative Industries","authors":"Deirdre Ryan","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1206","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the growing market power of global streaming services in creative industries for video and music, and the intellectual property investments and inputs in these services. The author considers the prevalence of big data in these industries, enabling the development of highly targeted content, thereby dramatically reducing the potential of failure and mitigating the cost of investment. The author examined the suitability of traditional intellectual property laws for creative works driven largely by data inputs. The possibility of utilising the essential facilities doctrine to impose a duty to licence on these undertakings and the impact that could have on competition, innovation, incentives, and the economic functioning of creative industries is explored. ","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132259028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Privacy Within the Private Order: A Critical Evaluation of the Market-Based System Governing Data Collection in the United States 私人秩序中的隐私:对美国基于市场的数据收集管理体系的批判性评估
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1207
Claire McCloskey
{"title":"Privacy Within the Private Order: A Critical Evaluation of the Market-Based System Governing Data Collection in the United States","authors":"Claire McCloskey","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1207","url":null,"abstract":"This paper critically evaluates the market-based system governing data collection in the United States. The discussion is centred around Big Tech, a group of information intermediaries responsible for the ongoing extraction and exploitation of consumer data. The exploitative system is enabled by the ubiquitous privacy policy, which ostensibly offers data subjects ‘notice’ of data collection and the ‘choice’ to consent to said collection. This paper critiques the ‘notice and choice’ model, concluding the combined ambiguity and opacity of the privacy policy fail to offer subjects meaningful control over their data. To substantiate this argument, the paper evaluates the suitability of the market-based system in a broader sense, arguing that data collection practices precludes the knowledge parity necessary for an operative and fair market-based system. The paper concludes by ascertaining the suitability of state-based regulation, identifying data’s intrinsic relationship with ideals that are core to the Western tradition: equality, democracy, and autonomy.","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127290768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Case for Express Compulsory Mediation in England and Wales 英格兰和威尔士的明示强制调解案例
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1204
M. C. Milgo
{"title":"The Case for Express Compulsory Mediation in England and Wales","authors":"M. C. Milgo","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1204","url":null,"abstract":"The current official position on compulsory mediation in England and Wales is that the courts do not have the power to compel parties to mediate but can impose cost sanctions on parties who unreasonably refuse to mediate. Nevertheless, the courts in England and Wales have ordered parties to mediate. Additionally, the courts’ application of the Halsey factors in deciding when a party’s refusal to mediate will be deemed unreasonable, has arguably created a body of divergent case law. This article argues that mediation should be made compulsory for civil disputes in England and Wales to remedy the existing state of uncertainty.","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126269993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frontmatter
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2021-12-21 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1308
J. Bradley, S. Itô, Nabila Roukhamieh-Mckinna
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"J. Bradley, S. Itô, Nabila Roukhamieh-Mckinna","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.1308","url":null,"abstract":"Frontmatter","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131720208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping the Brain to Predict Antisocial Behaviour: New Frontiers in Neurocriminology,‘New’ Challenges for Criminal Justice 绘制大脑以预测反社会行为:神经犯罪学的新领域,刑事司法的“新”挑战
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2018-02-01 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.008
Federica Coppola
{"title":"Mapping the Brain to Predict Antisocial Behaviour: New Frontiers in Neurocriminology,‘New’ Challenges for Criminal Justice","authors":"Federica Coppola","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.008","url":null,"abstract":"Neuroscientific research on the relationship between neurobiology and antisocial behaviour has grown exponentially over the last two decades. One of the most intriguing challenges that has started occupying the minds of scientists and legal scholars is the potential \u0000use of neuroscience-based methodology to predict future antisocial behaviour in forensic and justice contexts. While neuroprediction holds the promise of adding predictive value to existing risk assessment tools, its hypothetical use for forensic and justice purposes touches on some specific ethical and legal issues, in particular the threat it poses to offenders’ individual rights and civil liberties under the pretext of enhancing public safety. This article provides some arguments for overcoming these concerns. More importantly, it argues that neuroprediction should be viewed as an instrument to help criminal justice integrate current punitive policies and measures with socio-rehabilitative strategies, which could improve the treatment of offenders at risk without threatening their individual rights.","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125969560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Institutional Balance, Civic Virtue and Dialogue: A Republican Balancing Act for the EU Constitutional Order 制度平衡、公民美德与对话:欧盟宪法秩序的共和平衡行为
UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence Pub Date : 2018-02-01 DOI: 10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.004
Desmond Johnson
{"title":"Institutional Balance, Civic Virtue and Dialogue: A Republican Balancing Act for the EU Constitutional Order","authors":"Desmond Johnson","doi":"10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444.2052-1871.004","url":null,"abstract":"Non-domination is a central tenet of republicanism and a foundational principle of the EU constitutional order. Republicanism, however, has often been overlooked as a \u0000legitimating principle in the EU. This article explores the EU from a non-dominating paradigm. It shows that the institutional balance, as opposed to the separation of powers, has descriptive and normative force in the EU. Additionally, this analysis provides a systematic reinterpretation of the EU analysing its institutional balance from a dialogical perspective that emphasizes republican values linked with civic virtue. This highlights that intergovernmental,supranational, the peoples, interest group, and technocratic actors are vital players ‘free and equal’ to exert influence that shapes and reshapes the institutional balance to reflect their own vision of the public good. The republican model presented in this article provides for the active participation and limitation of each actor that can – and should – be understood as enhancing the democratic nature and legitimation of the EU.","PeriodicalId":283494,"journal":{"name":"UCL Journal of Law and Jurisprudence","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132666893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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