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Seismic Wave Attenuation: A Promising Seismic Attribute for Gas and Oil Industry 地震波衰减:一种很有前途的油气工业地震属性
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000281
B. F
{"title":"Seismic Wave Attenuation: A Promising Seismic Attribute for Gas and Oil Industry","authors":"B. F","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000281","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"321 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123301098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Oil Shipping Sector in Iraq and its Economic Dimensions 伊拉克的石油运输部门及其经济层面
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000287
Albrecht Hh
{"title":"The Oil Shipping Sector in Iraq and its Economic Dimensions","authors":"Albrecht Hh","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000287","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126225979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Offset Wells Data Analysis and Thermal Simulations Improve the Performance of Drilling HPHT Well 邻井数据分析和热模拟提高了高温高压井的钻井性能
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000298
Halafawi M
{"title":"Offset Wells Data Analysis and Thermal Simulations Improve the Performance of Drilling HPHT Well","authors":"Halafawi M","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000298","url":null,"abstract":"To drill new HPHT development wells safely, an exact estimate of their stability is essential. Analyzing previously drilled offset wells can assist in this determination, eliminating any stratigraphic column issues and saving nonproductive time. The challenges found with offset wellbores, their consequences on well design, possible remedies, and preventative measures are discussed in this paper. It examines drilling data from offset wells in order to discover, diagnose, and treat serious issues. Furthermore, thermal simulation was done in order to study the temperature distribution of the wellbore, annuli and fluids during drilling, tripping, circulation, logging, casing and cementing in HPHT zone.","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123018019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heavy and Ultra-heavy Oilfield Development via Well Borehole Heating 利用井眼加热技术开发稠油、超稠油油田
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000286
Hasanov Ra
{"title":"Heavy and Ultra-heavy Oilfield Development via Well Borehole Heating","authors":"Hasanov Ra","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000286","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the problem of exploitation of fields containing heavy and ultra-heavy oil. The work contains a classification and methods of exploitation of such deposits for all regions of the world containing similar resources. For the production of such oil, it is proposed to create and use a thermolift in the wells to improve the efficiency of the fields and well operation. The possibility of using a thermal elevator in the wells is proposed. To create a thermal elevator in wells it is proposed to use electrochemical generators with solid oxide electrolyte. The constructive scheme and its justification for the use of such batteries in wells are given. Electrochemical generators are resource-saving, environmentally friendly and explosion-proof devices using different types of fuel. Two options of creating a thermolift by using electrochemical generators with solid oxide elements are considered.","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132152378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Desulphurization of Commercial Diesel Fuel using Activated Carbon-Based Metal Oxide Nanocomposites 活性炭基金属氧化物纳米复合材料在工业柴油脱硫中的应用
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000291
Cherubala B
{"title":"Desulphurization of Commercial Diesel Fuel using Activated Carbon-Based Metal Oxide Nanocomposites","authors":"Cherubala B","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000291","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a slight on desulphurization process of the commercial diesel fuel using the carbon-based metal oxide nanocomposites such as graphene oxide, ZnO, rGO as a nano-adsorbent, activated carbon (PAC and AC) and charcoal Granular active carbon (GAC) to produce a fuel less than 10 ppm sulphur content. The synthesised of sorbents were achieved using incipient impregnation, microwaved-assisted and chemical exfoliation methods. The materials were characterized using Thermogrametric Analyzer (TGA), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) technics. The examination effect of operating conditions on the adsorption capacity with DBT and Sulphur compounds adsorption, the isotherms and the adsorption kinetic models were evaluated. The experimental data for PAC and AC were well suited to Freundlich isotherm and pseudo second-order kinetic models. The results shown that the sulphur feed concentration, the space velocity and the functional groups of the adsorbents had a considerable effect on the adsorption. In addition, it was observed that the temperature in the range of 30 to 600 o C had a significant effect on the adsorption of Sulphur compounds from diesel fuel using 20 wt% of sorbents. The rGO substrate which contained abundant oxygen functional groups promoted the dispersion metal oxide and increased the adsorption efficiency of sulphur compounds (H 2 S, SO 3 and SO 2 ) by providing oxygen ions weakly bound to the sulphur molecules. For the desulfurization process by adsorption, PAC and AC exhibited a better affinity for 85% removal of sulphur compared to the GAC and GO.","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122295862","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gibbs Free Energy Implications of Electric Double Layer for Wettability Trend in Geologic Carbon Storage 双电层吉布斯自由能对地质碳储存中润湿性趋势的影响
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000299
Miadonye A
{"title":"Gibbs Free Energy Implications of Electric Double Layer for Wettability Trend in Geologic Carbon Storage","authors":"Miadonye A","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000299","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we demonstrated the theoretical relationship between Gibbs free energy of the electric double layer and aqueous solution pH. The basis for our theoretical derivation is the fundamental electrochemical equation of Nernst and the Gouy Chapman theory of the electric double layer. In the thermodynamic sense, the partial derivative of Gibbs free energy with regard to interface/surface area is shown to directly linked to interfacial or surface energy, where the former is pH dependent. Accordingly, our theoretical derivation has permitted the interpretation of wettability trends in saline aquifers under geological carbon storage.","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124530590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Binary Adsorption of Phenol and 2-Chlorophenol on Chitosan Derived from Pink Shrimp Shell 壳聚糖对苯酚和2-氯苯酚的二元吸附研究
Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.23880/ppej-16000292
Olaosebikan Abidoye Olafadehan
{"title":"Binary Adsorption of Phenol and 2-Chlorophenol on Chitosan Derived from Pink Shrimp Shell","authors":"Olaosebikan Abidoye Olafadehan","doi":"10.23880/ppej-16000292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23880/ppej-16000292","url":null,"abstract":"The binary adsorption of phenol and 2-chlorophenol in a synthetic industrial wastewater was investigated using extracted optimized chitosan from pink shrimp shell wastes as adsorbent. The effects of operational parameters on the binary adsorption system were studied. The equilibrium adsorption data for the binary system were analyzed using extended Langmuir, extended Sips, extended Redlich-Peterson and Fritz-Schlüender adsorption isotherms. The Fritz-Schlüender isotherm fitted the adsorption data excellently wherein the maximum adsorption capacities for phenol and 2-chlorophenol were obtained as 6.7431 and 14.7493 mg/g respectively for the optimized chitosan at pH=4, adsorbent dose of 1 g, initial concentration of phenol and 2-chlorophenol = 25-250 mg/L, contact time of 120 min, agitation speed of 150 rpm, particle size of 250 microns and temperature of (28 ± 2)°C. The kinetic modelling of the phenol-2-chlorophenol adsorption system showed that pseudo second-order kinetic model gave the best fit amongst the investigated kinetic models. The simultaneous adsorption of phenol and 2-chlorophenol on the prepared adsorbent was chemisorption and film-diffusion controlled. The thermodynamic parameters of the binary adsorption system indicated that the simultaneous adsorption of phenol and 2-chlorophenol on the extracted optimized chitosan was relatively favourable, non-spontaneous, endogenic and exothermic with changes in Gibb’s free energy, G ∆ , positive, entropy, S ∆ , approximately zero (though negative), and enthalpy, H∆, negative.","PeriodicalId":282073,"journal":{"name":"Petroleum & Petrochemical Engineering Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131948029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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