Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication最新文献

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An Energy-efficient Adaptive Sub-THz Wireless Interconnect with MIMO-Beamforming between Cores and DRAMs 基于mimo波束形成的高效节能亚太赫兹无线互连
Zichuan Liu, Yuan Liang, Nan Li, Guangyin Feng, Hao Yu, Shaojie Chen
{"title":"An Energy-efficient Adaptive Sub-THz Wireless Interconnect with MIMO-Beamforming between Cores and DRAMs","authors":"Zichuan Liu, Yuan Liang, Nan Li, Guangyin Feng, Hao Yu, Shaojie Chen","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967454","url":null,"abstract":"Future data-oriented computing requires intensive memory access with burden of I/O interconnection. Traditional wired interconnect has limited bandwidth and energy-efficiency with no feature of configurability. This paper introduces an adaptive sub-THz wireless interconnect between cores and main memory (DRAMs) using MIMO beamforming. To satisfy the requirement of energy efficiency and latency, a configuration problem for wireless channel management at memory controller is formulated to find the optimal value of the beamforming matrix. A low latency beamforming algorithm for sub-THz based interconnect is proposed. To meet the requirement of optimal power efficiency and nanosecond level beamforming latency, a gradient-free Mesh Adaptive Direct Search (MADS) based method is designed to find the sub-optimal solution for beamforming without knowing the channel information. The simulation shows that the proposed MADS-based algorithm converges rapidly and achieves average 90.3% optimal power efficiency when compared to the solution provided by gradient-based convex optimization algorithm. Moreover, we shows that wireless interconnect can provide better energy efficiency compared with the PCB trace wired counterparts under the same data rate.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122318407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Nanophotonic Devices and Circuits for Communications 通信用纳米光子器件和电路
Y. Fainman, A. Grieco, G. Porter, Jordan A. Davis
{"title":"Nanophotonic Devices and Circuits for Communications","authors":"Y. Fainman, A. Grieco, G. Porter, Jordan A. Davis","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967467","url":null,"abstract":"The current optical technology is costly, bulky, fragile in their alignment, and difficult to integrate with electronic systems, both in terms of the fabrication process and in terms of delivery and retrieval of massive volumes of data that the optical elements can process. Our most recent work emphasizes the construction of optical subsystems directly onchip, with the same lithographic tools as the surrounding electronics. Arranged in a regular pattern, subwavelength features act as a metamaterial whose optical properties are controlled by the density and geometry of the pattern and its constituents. We also engineered second order nonlinearities in silicon and constructed composite metal-dielectric-semiconductor resonant gain geometries used to create a new type of nanolasers for chip-scale integration of optical information systems. In the following we describe our most recent work on integrated space-division multiplexing (SDM) for data center optical circuits switching networks.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114872812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Advances in Nanophotonic Device Physics 纳米光子器件物理学的新进展
R. Osgood, J. Dadap, Asif Ahmed, Xiang Meng
{"title":"New Advances in Nanophotonic Device Physics","authors":"R. Osgood, J. Dadap, Asif Ahmed, Xiang Meng","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967469","url":null,"abstract":"Advanced silicon and plasmonic nanophotonics is undergoing rapid progress due to its manifold applications in high data communication links and other applications in imaging and sensing. Our group has been at the forefront of new devices and device physics. In this talk we will first review progress in our group in a wide variety of fundamental technologies and physics needed to extend the advances in nanophotonics. We will then illustrate these ideas with several new devices types that we have recently demonstrated at Columbia based on new simulation modalities. Our approach then to modeling and simulation is to use fully accurate methods and techniques and to achieve new capabilities based on massively parallel and high-performance computation. Much of our advances are based on new hardware strengths and testing with distributed and parallel systems.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122190483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
MolComML: The Molecular Communication Markup Language 分子通信标记语言
E. Alarcón, R. G. Cid-Fuentes, A. Davy, L. Felicetti, M. Femminella, P. Lio’, G. Reali, J. Solé-Pareta
{"title":"MolComML: The Molecular Communication Markup Language","authors":"E. Alarcón, R. G. Cid-Fuentes, A. Davy, L. Felicetti, M. Femminella, P. Lio’, G. Reali, J. Solé-Pareta","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967460","url":null,"abstract":"Given the high multi-disciplinarity of Molecular Communications (MolCom), researchers often face significant difficulties to understand each other. This impairment not only affect researchers with different backgrounds, but it also affects the different software tools. This paper motivates the development of the Molecular Communication Markup Language (MolComML). MolComML is proposed as an XML-based format to represent the considered elements, interactions, configuration and results of the experiments and simulations in the field of MolCom. MolComML is designed with the objective of converging all fields of research within MolCom to help the exchange of information. We overview its main functionality and define its basic composing elements.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126622114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Using Competing Bacterial Communication to Disassemble Biofilms 利用竞争细菌通讯分解生物膜
D. P. Martins, Michael Taynnan Barros, S. Balasubramaniam
{"title":"Using Competing Bacterial Communication to Disassemble Biofilms","authors":"D. P. Martins, Michael Taynnan Barros, S. Balasubramaniam","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967463","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, bacterial infections have become a major public health concern due to their ability to cooperate between single and multiple species resisting to various forms of treatments (e.g., antibiotics). One form of protection is through biofilms, where the bacteria produce a protective medium known as the Extracellular Polymeric Substances (EPS). Researchers are pursuing new multi-disciplinary approaches to treating and kerb the evolving process of these infections through the biofilms, to lower the humans' antibiotic dependence that can result in the so-called \"super-bugs\". Although various solutions have been proposed to break biofilms, they are based on applying drugs or using nanoparticles. In this paper, we propose an alternative approach, where bacteria will cooperate and surround the biofilms to consume the nutrients. By hijacking the nutrients in the environment and blocking the flow from reaching the biofilms, this will lead to starvation, forcing them to break their structure. Preliminary simulations show that a small action radius of quorum sensing molecules is needed to maximise bacteria attraction to a particular location and create the protective wall. Therefore, this formation is capable of speeds up biofilm dispersal process by two hours.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123804824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Stateless Linear-path Routing for 3D Nanonetworks 三维纳米网络的无状态线性路径路由
A. Tsioliaridou, C. Liaskos, Eugen Dedu, S. Ioannidis
{"title":"Stateless Linear-path Routing for 3D Nanonetworks","authors":"A. Tsioliaridou, C. Liaskos, Eugen Dedu, S. Ioannidis","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967451","url":null,"abstract":"Efficient data routing is a critical enabler of future nanonet-working applications. Such nano-routing schemes must account for highly lossy wireless channel conditions, non-unique identifiers and limited processing capabilities at the nanon-odes comprising the network. The present study proposes a novel addressing and routing scheme fit for 3D nanonetworks. Initially, a geo-addressing process is applied within the network. Subsequently, it is shown that every node can deduce whether it is located on the linear path connecting a communicating node-pair. This deduction is made using integer calculations, node-local information and in a stateless manner, minimizing the computational and storage overhead of the proposed scheme. Most importantly, the nodes can regulate the width of the linear path, thus trading energy efficiency (redundant transmissions) for increased path diversity. This trait can enable future adaptive routing schemes. Extensive evaluation via simulations highlights the advantages of the novel scheme over related approaches.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117316032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Channel Modeling in a Phonon-based Quantum Network for Nano-communications 基于声子的纳米通信量子网络中的信道建模
V. Loscrí, A. Vegni
{"title":"Channel Modeling in a Phonon-based Quantum Network for Nano-communications","authors":"V. Loscrí, A. Vegni","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967480","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967480","url":null,"abstract":"Quantum phenomena represent a natural direction for developing nanotechnology, since it has to be considered as a new scale where new phenomena can occur and can be exploited for information purpose. Specific quantum particles are phonons, the quanta of mechanical vibrations (i.e., acoustic excitations), that can be analyzed as potential information carriers in a body network context. In this paper we derive the theoretical expression of the channel capacity of a phonon-based quantum network. By irradiating a sample of biological human tissue with an electromagnetic field, we obtain the generation of phonons from photon-phonon interaction, and can observe the information capacity in the frequency range [103-1012] Hz.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122144036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
SBN: Simple Block Nanocode for nanocommunications 用于纳米通信的简单块纳米码
M. A. Zainuddin, Eugen Dedu, J. Bourgeois
{"title":"SBN: Simple Block Nanocode for nanocommunications","authors":"M. A. Zainuddin, Eugen Dedu, J. Bourgeois","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967452","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967452","url":null,"abstract":"Nanonetworks consist of nanomachines that perform simple tasks (sensing, data processing and communication) at molecular scale. Nanonetworks promise novel solutions in various fields, such as biomedical, industrial and military. Reliable nanocommunications require error control. ARQ and complex Forward Error Correction (FEC) are not appropriate in nano-devices due to the peculiarities of Terahertz band, limited computation complexity and energy capacity. In this paper we propose Simple Block Nanocode (SBN) to provide reliable data transmission in electromagnetic nanocommunications. We compare it with the two reliable transmission codes in nanonetworks in the literature, minimum energy channel (MEC) and Low Weight Channel (LWC) codes. The results show that SBN outperforms MEC and LWC in terms of reliability and image quality at receiver. The results also show that a nano-device (with nano-camera) with harvesting module has enough energy to support perpetual image transmission.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131135355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Exploiting molecular absorption in the THz band for low latency wearable wireless device communications 利用太赫兹波段的分子吸收进行低延迟可穿戴无线设备通信
P. Karunakaran, Renato Zea, Anamaria Moldovan, W. Gerstacker
{"title":"Exploiting molecular absorption in the THz band for low latency wearable wireless device communications","authors":"P. Karunakaran, Renato Zea, Anamaria Moldovan, W. Gerstacker","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967476","url":null,"abstract":"Wearable wireless devices (WWDs) have been emerging as an important tool for future communication and control systems. When multiple uncoordinated WWD bearers exist in close proximity, the issue of interference between cochannel transmissions presents a major challenge. In this work, we exploit the molecular absorption (MA) regions of the Terahertz band (0.1-10 THz) for deploying WWDs efficiently. While such regions are not suitable for relatively long-range transmission schemes, the fast exponential decay of signal power with distance due to MA proves to be beneficial for WWD systems in limiting the cochannel interference. Our results for a symbol rate of 1 Gsymbols/s show that 95% of the users achieve a signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio greater than 3 dB for a typical application, even in high-density user scenarios.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122215417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
nanoNS3: Simulating Bacterial Molecular Communication Based Nanonetworks in Network Simulator 3 在网络模拟器中模拟细菌分子通信的纳米网络
Yubing Jian, Bhuvana Krishnaswamy, Caitlin M. Austin, A. O. Bicen, Jorge E. Perdomo, Sagar C. Patel, I. Akyildiz, C. Forest, Raghupathy Sivakumar
{"title":"nanoNS3: Simulating Bacterial Molecular Communication Based Nanonetworks in Network Simulator 3","authors":"Yubing Jian, Bhuvana Krishnaswamy, Caitlin M. Austin, A. O. Bicen, Jorge E. Perdomo, Sagar C. Patel, I. Akyildiz, C. Forest, Raghupathy Sivakumar","doi":"10.1145/2967446.2967464","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/2967446.2967464","url":null,"abstract":"We present nanoNS3, a network simulator for modeling Bacterial Molecular Communication (BMC) networks. nanoNS3 is built atop the Network Simulator 3 (ns-3). nanoNS3 is designed to achieve the following goals: 1) accurately and realistically model real world BMC, 2) maintain high computational efficiency, 3) allow newly designed protocols to be implemented easily. nanoNS3 incorporates the channel, physical (PHY) and medium access control (MAC) layers of the network stack. The simulator has models that accurately represents receiver response, microfluidic channel loss, modulation, and amplitude addressing designed specifically for BMC networks. We outline the design and architecture of nanoNS3, and then validate the aforementioned features through simulation and experimental results.","PeriodicalId":281609,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd ACM International Conference on Nanoscale Computing and Communication","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130345258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
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