{"title":"Averaging of Higher-Order Parabolic Equations with Periodic Coefficients","authors":"A. A. Miloslova, T. Suslina","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-1-130-191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-1-130-191","url":null,"abstract":"In L2(Rd;Cn), we consider a wide class of matrix elliptic operators A of order 2p (where p2) with periodic rapidly oscillating coefficients (depending on x/). Here 0 is a small parameter. We study the behavior of the operator exponent e-A for 0 and small . We show that the operatore-A converges as 0 in the operator norm in L2(Rd;Cn) to the exponent e-A0 of the effective operator A0. Also we obtain an approximation of the operator exponent e-A in the norm of operators acting from L2(Rd;Cn) to the Sobolev space Hp(Rd; Cn). We derive estimates of errors of these approximations depending on two parameters: and . For a fixed 0 the errors have the exact order O(). We use the results to study the behavior of a solution of the Cauchy problem for the parabolic equation u(x,)= -(A u)(x,)+F(x,) in Rd.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125612086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fokas Method for the Heat Equation on Metric Graphs","authors":"Z. Sobirov, M. Eshimbetov","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-766-782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-766-782","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a method for constructing solutions to initial-boundary value problems for the heat equation on simple metric graphs such as a star-shaped graph, a tree, and a triangle with three converging edges. The solutions to the problems are constructed by the so-called Fokas method, which is a generalization of the Fourier transform method. In this case, the problem is reduced to a system of algebraic equations for the Fourier transform of the unknown values of the solution at the vertices of the graph.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"233 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132923804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Functor of Idempotent Probability Measures with Compact Support and Open Mappings","authors":"A. Ishmetov","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-693-706","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-693-706","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we show that the functor of idempotent probability measures with compact support acting in the category of Tikhonov spaces and their continuous mappings is normal. It is found that this functor is monodic. Further, it is proved that the functor of idempotent probability measures with compact support preserves the openness of continuous mappings of Tikhonov spaces.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"113 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124155887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Volterra-type Quadratic Stochastic Operators with a Homogeneous Tournament","authors":"M. Tadzhieva, D. Eshmamatova, R. Ganikhodzhaev","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-783-794","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-783-794","url":null,"abstract":"As is known [1], each quadratic stochastic operator of Volterra type acting on a finitedimensional simplex defines a certain tournament, the properties of which make it possible to study the asymptotic behavior of the trajectories of this Volterra operator. In this paper, we introduce the concept of a homogeneous tournament and study the dynamic properties of Volterra operators corresponding to homogeneous tournaments in the simplex S4.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130221381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investigation of Integrodifferential Equations by Methods of Spectral Theory","authors":"V. Vlasov, N. Rautian","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-2-255-284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-2-255-284","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a survey of results devoted to the study of integrodifferential equations with unbounded operator coefficients in a Hilbert space. These equations are operator models of integrodifferential partial differential equations arising in numerous applications: in the theory of viscoelasticity, in the theory of heat propagation in media with memory (Gurtin-Pipkin equations), and averaging theory. The most interesting and profound results of the survey are devoted to the spectral analysis of operator functions that are symbols of the integrodifferential equations under study.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115942378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Existence and Uniqueness Theorems for the Pfaff Equation with Continuous Coefficients","authors":"A. Abduganiev, A. Azamov, A. O. Begaliev","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-609-619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-609-619","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the Pfaff equations with continuous coefficients are considered. Analogs of Peanos existence theorem and Kamkes theorem on the uniqueness of the solution to the Cauchy problem are established, and a method for the approximate solution of the Cauchy problem for the Pfaff equation is proposed.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116329273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"α-Subharmonic Functions","authors":"B. Abdullaev, S. Imomkulov, R. A. Sharipov","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-620-633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-4-620-633","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the class of -subharmonic functions. A number of important properties of -subharmonic functions are proved, and an equivalent, more convenient definition of -subharmonicity is given. The geometric structure of removable singularities for some classes of -subharmonic functions is also described.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115195984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On Calculation of the Norm of a Monotone Operator in Ideal Spaces","authors":"E. Bakhtigareeva, M. Goldman","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-3-455-471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-3-455-471","url":null,"abstract":"This paper contains the proof of general results on the calculation of the norms of monotone operators acting from one ideal space to another under matching convexity and concavity properties of the operator and the norms in ideal spaces.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115915782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Semigroups of Operators Generated by Integro-Differential Equations with Kernels Representable by Stieltjes Integrals","authors":"V. Vlasov, N. Rautian","doi":"10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-3-507-525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22363/2413-3639-2021-67-3-507-525","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Volterra integro-differential equations with kernels of integral operators representable by Stieltjes integrals are investigated. The presented results are based on the approach related to the study of one-parameter semigroups for linear evolution equations. We present the method of reduction of the original initial-value problem for a model integro-differential equation with operator coefficients in a Hilbert space to the Cauchy problem for a first-order differential equation in an extended function space. The existence of the contractive C0-semigroup is proved. An estimate for the exponential decay of the semigroup is obtained.","PeriodicalId":280824,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Mathematics. Fundamental Directions","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128566287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}