{"title":"Forecasting COVID-19 Pandemic using Prophet, LSTM, hybrid GRU-LSTM, CNN-LSTM, Bi-LSTM and Stacked-LSTM for India","authors":"Satya Prakash, A. S. Jalal, Pooja Pathak","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112065","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 Pandemic has been around for four years and remains a health concern for everyone. Although things are somewhat returning to normal, increased incidence of COVID-19 cases in some regions of the world (such as China, Japan, France, South Korea, etc.) has bred worry and anxiety in world, including India. The scientific community, which includes governmental organizations and healthcare facilities, was eager to learn how the COVID-19 Pandemic would develop. The current work makes an attempt to address this question by employing cutting-edge machine learning and Deep Learning algorithms to anticipate the daily incidence of COVID-19 for India over the course of the next six months. For the purpose famous timeseries algorithms were implemented including LSTM, Bi-Directional LSTM and Stacked LSTM and Prophet. Owing to success of hybrid algorithms in specific problem domains- the present study also focuses on such algorithms like GRU-LSTM, CNN-LSTM and LSTM with Attention. All these models have been trained on timeseries dataset of COVID-19 for India and performance metrics are recorded. Of all the models, the simplistic algorithms have performed better than complex and hybrid ones. Owing to this best result was obtained with Prophet, Bidirectional LSTM and Vanilla LSTM. The forecast reveals flat nature of COVID-19 case load for India in future six months.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127389558","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Energy Balancing Clustering Based Routing Protocol For Wsn’s","authors":"N. R. S. Jebaraj, Ganesh, Deepak Mangal","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10111950","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10111950","url":null,"abstract":"A number of sensor nodes scattered around the detecting area make up the wireless sensor network, which is a self-organizing, multi-hop wireless network. Wireless sensor nodes are also frequently used in massive wireless sensor networks, which exhibit dynamic topology and self-organization. However, the influence of prime factors; in addition, fading, interference, node locations and various factors such as multipath effect may cause temporary serious packet loss in data transmission. Therefore, the research on wireless sensor network routing protocols needs to consider factors such as reliability and node energy consumption. In this paper proposed an efficient clustering-based routing protocol for efficient energy optimization on sensor nodes. The node location and cluster head energy will affect the networks performance, so node residual energy and its location correlation reduce the cluster head election time which will increase the entire network life time. The simulation results demonstrate that the QoS parameters of the proposed protocol perform better than those of the traditional LEACH protocol.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130892385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Profit function Optimization for Growing Items Industry","authors":"Ashish Sharma, A. Saraswat","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10111991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10111991","url":null,"abstract":"The economy of a country depends on many industries; growing item industries are one of them. Growing items also exhibit mortality in the growth period, which creates a complex environment for the procurement decision. A practical inventory model is required to overcome this situation, which provides the optimum solution. This work describes an economics ordering quantity model for growing items with constant demand and mortality. We also take into consideration that one of the real-life management practices for businesses is the allowance of a delay in payment. There is a solution procedure with a numerical example. We have discussed analytical results to verify the concavity of the profit function. Sensitivity analysis provides us with some very useful information.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130981071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Free Space and Lane Boundary Fault Recognition and Prediction for Independent Vehicles Using Machine Learning","authors":"Sumedha Dangi, Deepak Kumar","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112006","url":null,"abstract":"Autonomous Vehicles research proceeds acceleration as a result of the enormous benefit of an autonomous system. Along with the positivity of self-driving, there are various challenges such as the occurrence of faults, and bugs. Therefore, fault detection and prediction is a crucial step for the safety of autonomous vehicles, it can be achieved with the help of Machine Learning in artificial neural networks. This research proposes a machine learning solution to improve the accuracy and reliability of identifying free space and lane borders in autonomous vehicles. The use of sensor data from cameras and lidars trained machine learning algorithms to recognize and predict driving-related problems. The results showed increased accuracy and resilience compared to traditional computer vision methods, highlighting the potential of machine learning in enhancing the perceptual abilities of autonomous vehicles. The study contributes to the development of safe and reliable autonomous driving systems.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"os-32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127865941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Neeraj Kumar Pandey, A. Mishra, Vivek Kumar, Ajitesh Kumar, M. Diwakar, Neha Tripathi
{"title":"Machine Learning based Food Demand Estimation for Restaurants","authors":"Neeraj Kumar Pandey, A. Mishra, Vivek Kumar, Ajitesh Kumar, M. Diwakar, Neha Tripathi","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112059","url":null,"abstract":"The food industry is critically depending on the accurate forecasting, wide business diversity and cutting edge competence. A wide range of items are included in the stocks. some require particular storage conditions, while others are fast perishable, hence its study serves as the foundation for developing an ideal business model. A food demand forecasting problem is explored in the project, and a machine learning technique is employed as a forecasting tool. The demand for various food products at various places is to be projected for the following weeks using a machine learning approach for discovering recurring patterns inherent in data by learning data repeatedly. Some restaurants in a meal delivery network are in high demand. So that restaurant managers may plan optimal food ingredient storage for proper customer service and waste reduction.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131729844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Activity Recognition System via Unification of CNN and SVM in Complex Domain","authors":"Parul Choudhary, Pooja Pathak, Abhishek Chaubey","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10111982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10111982","url":null,"abstract":"Human automatic activity recognition is an essential part of a little interactive application which involves human-being. The main disadvantage is the person’s diverse activities. These techniques provide high accuracy and pattern recognition. Deep learning methods succeed in human activity recognition (HAR); hence our goal is to combine Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), which work with image data and extract features from images with Support Vector Machines (SVM), a shallow architecture that maps low-dimensional space to high-dimensional space. This paper uses an intelligent system algorithm to detect human activity and recognize its pattern. Cooking, cleaning, dancing, steering, and discussion activities are to be tested. Each class has 7480 images. Applying all preprocessing techniques, experimental results shows that the cleaning class gives the highest training and testing accuracy i.e., 98.78% and 97.51%. This method achieves the highest recognition accuracy with the lowest computational cost.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125565805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Shuja, Ahmed Qtaishat, Hari Mohan Mishra, Mukesh Kumar, Bilal Ahmed
{"title":"Machine Learning to Predict Cardiovascular Disease: Systematic Meta-Analysis","authors":"M. Shuja, Ahmed Qtaishat, Hari Mohan Mishra, Mukesh Kumar, Bilal Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112149","url":null,"abstract":"People do not have much time to think about their health in today’s fast-paced society because of how busy their lives are. The overscheduling of people’s lives and a widespread disregard for their health are two factors that contribute to the rise in the incidence of disease. Additionally, the great majority of people have disability that prevents them from operating properly, such as cardiovascular illness. These people are unable to operate normally because of their disabilities. According to the statistics provided by the World Health organization (WHO), cardiovascular disease is responsible for more than one-third of all deaths. Because of this, it is very necessary for anybody working in the medical industry to be able to evaluate the chance that a patient may develop cardiovascular disease. However, because hospitals and the healthcare industry produce such a vast amount of data, it may be difficult to do research owing to the sheer amount of information that is available. The use of methods that are based on Machine Learning (ML) by medical professionals has the potential to cut down on the amount of time and effort spent formulating predictions and organising data. Because of this, we have been talking about the factors that lead to heart disease as well as the methods that are involved in machine learning. We evaluated and compared the efficacy of a wide variety of well-known ML algorithms that were utilised in the experiment, and we made inferences about cardiovascular disease using these techniques. In the end, the purpose of this research is to determine whether a ML system is capable of reliably predicting cardiac illness.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125581526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shamim Forhad, M. Hossen, Iraj Ahmed Ahsan, Sadman Saifee, Kazi Naimul Islam Nabeen, Md. Riazat Kabir Shuvo
{"title":"An Intelligent Versatile Robot with Weather Monitoring System for Precision Agriculture","authors":"Shamim Forhad, M. Hossen, Iraj Ahmed Ahsan, Sadman Saifee, Kazi Naimul Islam Nabeen, Md. Riazat Kabir Shuvo","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112101","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper studies the latest advancements in weather monitoring systems and their integration with autonomous robots in precision agriculture. The fundamental purpose of this research is to appraise the effectiveness of diverse systems utilized in modern agriculture, such as watering, pesticide spraying, seeding, obstacle detection, and soil analysis. In this regard, the AGRENOBOT, an intelligent robot equipped with an inbuilt weather monitoring system, is introduced as a significant breakthrough in precision agriculture. The robot is highly efficient in planting seeds and spraying pesticides, significantly reducing the need for human labor while minimizing the negative impacts of pesticides. The research findings show that the robot can work for about 30 minutes and can plant seeds with 92% precision, which is better than human labor. A web interface is also developed to monitor the seeding, pumping, and weather status in real-time, utilizing sensors to measure meteorological variables and a Linear Regression model to predict rainfall. This study concludes that the AGRENOBOT is an up-and-coming solution to the agricultural industry’s challenges, as it has the potential to increase crop yields and address the need for more food production. Consequently, this study encourages further research and development in precision agriculture.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125587859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Identification of Characteristics of Mewari Poems","authors":"Shubham Jain, Kamlesh Dutta","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112199","url":null,"abstract":"Poetry is a type of literature that is used to convey a man’s feeling, sentiments and imaginations. It is formed by a beautiful amalgamation of thoughts and notions in the form of words and tones. Mewari in particular is a major dialect of the Rajasthani language and is spoken by a vast majority of population in the Mewar region. It possess a great importance because many literature works created in Mewari glorifies about the great kings like Maharana Pratap, Maharana Kumbha, etc. Thus the cultural significance of this language increases exponentially. Despite having this huge significance very little work has been done in the field of Mewari language in the field of Natural Language Processing, be it identification, classification or extraction. Like Hindi, the Mewari language is written in Devanagari lipi. This paper aims to identify various elements of a Mewari literature like rhymic extent, negative tone, mood and number of a poem. The idea is to extract the data and match it with various parameters to find the hidden elements. Although, decent amount of work has been done in the field of poetry classification and analysis in different languages but this will be the first work being done on Mewari dialect. Various preprocessing operations were performed and it successfully predicted the Rhyme, Negative Tone, Mood and Number with accuracy of 83.75, 90,70 and 70.7 percentage respectively.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126626639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"AI Value Alignment Problem: The Clear and Present Danger","authors":"Sukrati Chaturvedi, C. Patvardhan, C. V. Lakshmi","doi":"10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISCON57294.2023.10112100","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the development of machines that are able to think and act like humans. Current advances in AI are targeting the advancements of systems that perform at super human level in particular tasks or domains. The critical challenge in developing AI is ensuring that the technology is safe and can be trusted. Because AI systems are capable of making decisions and taking actions without human intervention, it is crucial to ensure that they do not make mistakes or act in ways that are harmful to people or the environment. In this paper, we aim to present a clear conceptual understanding of the AI value alignment problem, the need to solve this problem, the major issues involved, approaches to tackle them and the way forward.","PeriodicalId":280183,"journal":{"name":"2023 6th International Conference on Information Systems and Computer Networks (ISCON)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126670301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}