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On Social Emergence: A Non-Dichotomous Approach to Qualitative Tool Design 论社会涌现：定性工具设计的非二分法
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.03
K. Biały, Piotr F. Piasek
{"title":"On Social Emergence: A Non-Dichotomous Approach to Qualitative Tool Design","authors":"K. Biały, Piotr F. Piasek","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"The narrative biographical interview is a research tool that has been successfully used to study the reproductions of the overall constellations of social life that occur within an individual life. The entire methodological proposal as well as the issue of reproduction are based on a dichotomous epistemology. In the presented article, we analyse this issue of reproduction as it appears in Fritz Schütze’s work. Next, we describe a proposal for an alternative narrative interview – interview about the present based on a non-dichotomous epistemology. In our opinion, this epistemological perspective addresses the issue of reproduction in a completely different way. And, more importantly it introduces in the field of sociology an issue of emergence. To illustrate this non-dichotomous logics, we are using the material from one of the interviews from the research data collection.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140423450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Torty z piasku, parafinowe kremy i owoce z plastiku – czyli futuryzm w dyskursie polskiej prasy kobiecej z lat 1970–1979 沙蛋糕、石蜡膏和塑料水果--或 1970-1979 年波兰妇女报刊话语中的未来主义
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.08
Anna Węgiel
{"title":"Torty z piasku, parafinowe kremy i owoce z plastiku – czyli futuryzm w dyskursie polskiej prasy kobiecej z lat 1970–1979","authors":"Anna Węgiel","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.08","url":null,"abstract":"Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie futuryzmu jako ideologii kryjącej się w dyskursie porad żywieniowych publikowanych na łamach polskiej prasy kobiecej w latach siedemdziesiątych dwudziestego wieku. Futuryzm jest jedną z cech ideologii tzw. wysokiego modernizmu, a jego najbardziej charakterystyczne przejawy to: umiłowanie przyszłości wraz ze snuciem utopijnych wizji o jej kształcie, chęć podboju technologicznego świata natury, a także historycyzm – wiara w liniowy rozwój ludzkości, który zmierza do „nowoczesności”. Badanie empiryczne polegało na odnalezieniu cech futuryzmu w tekstach porad żywieniowych z dwóch najpopularniejszych polskich czasopism lat siedemdziesiątych: „Przyjaciółki” oraz „Kobiety i Życia”. Wybraną metodą była zorientowana socjologicznie analiza dyskursu. Analiza zgromadzonego materiału pozwala twierdzić, że futuryzm był istotnym czynnikiem ideologicznym kształtującym porady żywieniowe publikowane na łamach prasy w PRL w tym okresie. Obserwacja ta rzuca nowe światło na kulturę kulinarną PRL i otwiera nowe możliwości interpretacyjne.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"80 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140421228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Recenzja książki. Maciej Frąckowiak (2022), Obrazy, co mogą. Studium przeobrażania świata przez fotografię, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Universitas 书评。Maciej Frąckowiak (2022), Images what they can.通过摄影改造世界的研究》，克拉科夫：Wydawnictwo Universitas
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.09
Kalina Kukiełko
{"title":"Recenzja książki. Maciej Frąckowiak (2022), Obrazy, co mogą. Studium przeobrażania świata przez fotografię, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Universitas","authors":"Kalina Kukiełko","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"10 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140420123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On Social Emergence: A Non-Dichotomous Approach to Qualitative Data Analysis 论社会涌现：定性数据分析的非二分法
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.02
K. Biały, Piotr F. Piasek
{"title":"On Social Emergence: A Non-Dichotomous Approach to Qualitative Data Analysis","authors":"K. Biały, Piotr F. Piasek","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"As part of our research project titled The Shaping of Subjectivity and Biographies of Individuals in the Face of the Transformations of a Neo-modern Society, data was collected with a tool of narrative interviewing focusing on the present experience. In this article, we propose a nondichotomous way of analyzing this qualitative material. The inspiration for creating the presented analytics is the epistemological position of the Gestalt psychotherapy as well as phenomenology (Merleau-Ponty and Waldenfels). The narrative interviews were aimed at theorizing (about) subjectivity in the biographies of contemporary Poles, but the analysis focuses not so much on depicting subjectivity as ‘basic agency’ – i.e. that which provides the possibility of action, interaction, self-narrating – but, rather, on seeing subjectivity as a component that emerges only in the long process of narration and interaction.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"28 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140420429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autonomiczna czy kontrolowana? O motywacji pracowników platformowych w systemie pracy na żądanie w Polsce 自主还是受控？波兰按需工作平台工人的动机
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.06
D. Polkowska
{"title":"Autonomiczna czy kontrolowana? O motywacji pracowników platformowych w systemie pracy na żądanie w Polsce","authors":"D. Polkowska","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.06","url":null,"abstract":"Praca za pośrednictwem platform na żądanie obok cech pozytywnych, do których zaliczają się np. elastyczność czasu pracy czy łatwość wejścia i wyjścia, wykazuje również cechy negatywne: wysoki poziom niepewności zatrudnienia, niskie i niepewne zarobki czy wpływ algorytmów, których zasad funkcjonowania nie znamy. Mimo tego coraz więcej osób podejmuje takie zajęcie. Wykorzystując teorię autodeterminacji Deciego i Ryana, artykuł odpowiada na pytanie, jakie rodzaje motywacji – motywacja autonomiczna czy kontrolowana – wyjaśniają podejmowanie pracy platformowej typu offline. Badania przeprowadzone wśród kurierów i kierowców pracujących za pośrednictwem aplikacji w Polsce pokazują, że w tym przypadku mamy do czynienia z obydwoma rodzajami motywacji. Jednak motywacja autonomiczna przeważa nad kontrolowaną, czego przejawem jest zaspokajanie potrzeb autonomii, kompetencji oraz więzi z innymi poprzez wykonywanie pracy platformowej.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"16 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140420094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Late Modern Projectivity and Existentialism 晚期现代投射性和存在主义
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.04
Paweł Pieniążek
{"title":"Late Modern Projectivity and Existentialism","authors":"Paweł Pieniążek","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article addresses the issue of the relationship between existentialism and late modern projectivity interpreted in terms of project work and of biographical projectivity. It does so from the perspective of transformations of subjectivity in modernity and late modernity, and, therefore, from the perspective of the process of individualization. The objective is to answer the question of the belonging of existentialism to one of these sociocultural formations. For these purposes, some major categories of existentialism such as project, anxiety, and temporality are analyzed. Their analysis leads to the conclusion that there is a close, structural correlation between existentialism and sociocultural structures of modernity as well as that existentialism, in contrast to late modern projectivity, has some emancipatory potential related to its alienating status in modernity. The article refers to the methodology of qualitative sociology.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"7 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140418801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategie (de)legitymizacyjne kandydatów w wyborach na prezydenta Rzeszowa w 2021 roku. Analiza korpusowa wpisów na Twitterze 2021 年热舒夫市长选举中候选人的（去）合法化策略。推特帖子语料库分析
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.07
Marcin Kosman
{"title":"Strategie (de)legitymizacyjne kandydatów w wyborach na prezydenta Rzeszowa w 2021 roku. Analiza korpusowa wpisów na Twitterze","authors":"Marcin Kosman","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.07","url":null,"abstract":"W artykule zrekonstruowano oraz poddano analizie dyskursy kandydatów ubiegających się o stanowisko prezydenta Rzeszowa w 2021 roku. Materiałem badawczym były wpisy na kontach na Twitterze (obecnie serwis funkcjonuje pod nazwą X) Konrada Fijołka, Marcina Warchoła, Ewy Leniart i Grzegorza Brauna w okresie kampanii wyborczej. W celu precyzyjnego zobrazowania dyskursów polityków w opracowaniu posłużono się metodami lingwistyki korpusowej, które umożliwiają przeprowadzenie analizy na poziomie ilościowym. Wykazano, iż kandydaci skupili się przede wszystkim na pozytywnej autoprezentacji oraz podkreślaniu swoich związków z miastem. Można jednak dostrzec pewne cechy charakterystyczne dyskursów poszczególnych polityków: Marcin Warchoł dokonywał autoprezentacji jako polityk popierany przez mieszkańców miasta i prezydenta Tadeusza Ferenca, Konrad Fijołek podkreślał wsparcie elit politycznych i medialnych, natomiast dyskurs Grzegorza Brauna w największym stopniu odróżniał się od pozostałych kandydatów (jako najbardziej radykalny). W artykule pokazano, w jaki sposób metody lingwistyki korpusowej mogą stanowić uzupełnienie badań dyskursu medialnego czy politycznego.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"54 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140421995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Late Modern Individualization in Light of Critical Theory (the Frankfurt School): An Essay 从批判理论（法兰克福学派）看晚期现代个体化：论文
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.05
Paweł Pieniążek
{"title":"Late Modern Individualization in Light of Critical Theory (the Frankfurt School): An Essay","authors":"Paweł Pieniążek","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the dialectic of the process of individualization in modernity and late modernity from the perspective of critical theory, particularly in its classical form (Frankfurt School). This dialectic consists in the transformation of individualization as a medium of emancipation into individualization understood not only as an ideology but most of all as a productive force of neoliberal capitalism, as a principle of its functioning. The article discusses the social-cultural determinants of this transformation, and subsequently the way in which late-modern individualism in the form of self-realization is functionalized by the market and subjected to the requirements of profit and efficiency in individual areas of economic and social life in the neoliberal world. The article refers to the methodology of qualitative sociology.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"22 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140422287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Shaping of Subjectivity and Biographies of Individuals in the Face of the Transformations of a Neo-Modern Society: An Introduction 新现代社会变革中的主体性塑造和个人传记：导言
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.01
K. Biały, Piotr F. Piasek, Paweł Pieniążek
{"title":"The Shaping of Subjectivity and Biographies of Individuals in the Face of the Transformations of a Neo-Modern Society: An Introduction","authors":"K. Biały, Piotr F. Piasek, Paweł Pieniążek","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.20.1.01","url":null,"abstract":"The presented text is an introduction to other articles included in this issue, which were prepared for the purpose of publishing the methodological and the historical-theoretical parts of the results of the research grant. Our study aimed to examine contemporary changes in subjectivity as well as explore how the subjectivity of our interlocutors emerges during narrative interviews. The first part of the article outlines the premises for the conducted research. The subsequent section presents a short argument discussing the category of “projectivity” in the context of changes in a (post-)modern society. Finally, we briefly refer to methodological issues, which are described in much greater detail in other texts presented in the issue.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140423731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Educational Problems and Their Importance in the Context of Young Poles Experiencing Precariousness 教育问题及其在波兰青年不稳定状况中的重要性
Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.18778/1733-8069.19.4.04
Jacek Burski
{"title":"Educational Problems and Their Importance in the Context of Young Poles Experiencing Precariousness","authors":"Jacek Burski","doi":"10.18778/1733-8069.19.4.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18778/1733-8069.19.4.04","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on exploring the relationship between experiencing educational problems in the course of life and precariousness in further professional career of young Poles. My primary interests are concentrated around the biographical experience in the spheres of education (especially in the context of young Polish workers undertaking studies) and work. I examine how the educational problems that were present at different educational levels may affect life stories and how they could be linked with the struggling on the labor market, and how they eventually led to increasing exposure toward precarious conditions as well as, finally, the potential of trajectory of suffering. In the analysis, I am using biographical narrative interview conducted with Julian, a young precarious worker who failed to obtain a university degree. My main argumentation is that educational problems he had faced during his studies are in complex loop with his precarious situation on the labor market and led him to experience subsequent phases of the trajectory of suffering. On the other hand, I examine the role of the myth of university degree as a generational driver of upward class mobility.","PeriodicalId":279282,"journal":{"name":"Przegląd Socjologii Jakościowej","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139207795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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