Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan最新文献

{"title":"Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Ketimpangan Pendapatan, Investasi Domestik, Pendidikan, Swamedikasi, dan Pengangguran Terbuka terhadap Kedalaman Kemiskinan di Indonesia","authors":"Kurnia Saputri, D. W. Udjianto","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.3948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.3948","url":null,"abstract":"Poverty is a human condition that cannot buy basic needs using their income. This research will discuss the factors that affect the poverty gap, such as economic growth, income inequality, domestic investment, education, self-medication, and the open unemployment, and discuss how the direction of influence on the level of poverty gap. In this study, panel data regression analysis was used, with the object of research being 34 provinces in Indonesia and the research period from 2017 to 2021. The results showed that the best model was Random Effect. Based on the regression results, it was known that economic growth and education had a negative and significant effect on the level of poverty gap. Meanwhile, the open unemployment variable had a positive and significant effect on the poverty gap.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121951700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Migrasi Di Kabupaten Pelalawan Tahun 2010 - 2021","authors":"Muhammad Sahal dony Saputra","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.3522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.3522","url":null,"abstract":"Migration is an activity of moving people from one area to another with the aim of getting a better life. An urgent situation makes a person to make a decision in migrating, where individuals move to big cities is the hope to get a job and earn a higher income than that obtained in the area of ​​origin. This study aims to see the relationship between per capita income, district minimum wages, investment on the number of in-migration in Pelalawan District. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The type of research used in this study is descriptive quantitative research including secondary data for 2010 - 2021 taken from the Pelalawan Regency BPS, the PelalawanRegency Population and Civil Registration Office, and the Riau Province One Stop Investment and Integrated Service Office. Technical analysis used in this study is multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of this study, the regression coefficient value of the per capita income variable was -0.053598 with a significant level of 0.97. It can be concluded that the per capita income variable has a negative and insignificant effect on the migration variable. For the wage variable the value of the regression coefficient is - 1.426208 with a significant level of 0.04 it can be concluded that wages have a negative and significant effect on the migration variable. The value of the investment variable regression coefficient is -2.83E-05 with a significant level of 0.02. It can be concluded that the investment variable has a negative and significant effect on the migration variable in Pelalawan Regency in 2010-2021.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123287832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Belanja Modal Pemerintah Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti","authors":"Zul Kipli","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.3962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.3962","url":null,"abstract":"Susunan anggaran pada porsi belanja daerah merupakan komponen yang dilaksanakan oleh pemerintah daerah. Belanja daerah dijadikan prioritas sebagai upaya untuk melindungi dan meningkatkan kualitas kehidupan masyarakat sehingga memenuhi kewajiban daerah dan salah satu bagian dari belanja daerah yaitu belanja modal. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian kuantitatif adalah penelitian ilmiah yang berlangsung sistematis dimana penelitian yang dilakukan mencakup segala hal yang berhubungan dengan objek penelitian, fenomena serta korelasi yang ada diantaranya. Secara parsial, variabel pendapatan asli daerah pada nilai t statistik yaitu -0,509816 dengan probabilitas 0.6319 > 0.05 memberikan arti bahwa Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) tidak berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap Belanja Modal secara statistik. Secara parsial, variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi pada nilai t statistik yaitu 3.460829 dengan probabilitas 0.0180 < 0.05 memberikan arti bahwa Dana Alokasi Umum berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Belanja Modal secara statistik. Secara parsial, variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi pada nilai t statistik yaitu 3,172151 dengan probabilitas 0,0248 < 0,05 memberikan arti bahwa Dana Alokasi Khusus berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Belanja Modal secara statistik. Secara parsial, variabel pertumbuhan ekonomi pada nilai t statistik yaitu 7,158320 dengan probabilitas 0.0008 < 0,05 memberikan arti bahwa Dana Bagi Hasil berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap Belanja Modal secara statistik. Hasil uji F penelitian ini memiliki koefisien sebesar 19,18813 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,003096 < 0.05. hasil ini menunjukan bahwa variabel bebas (pendapatan asli daerah, dana alokasi umum, dana alokasi khusus dan dana bagi hasil) secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap Belanja Modal.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133909876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Di Kabupaten Nias Barat","authors":"Winda Mutiara","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.3579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.3579","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTDevelopment is an effort to improve human life, so that the human aspect becomes the dominant aspect of development. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the number of unemployed, poverty levels, Gini ratio, population, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) affect the Human Development Index (IPM) in West Nias Regency. The population in this study is West Nias Regency and the samples are the Total Unemployment, Poverty Level, Gini Ratio, Total Population, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and Human Development Index (IPM) of West Nias Regency in 2010-2021. The method used in this study is Multiple Linear Regression and the Eviews 10 test tool. The results of this study indicate that the Unemployment Number, Poverty Level, Population Number have no effect on the Human Development Index and Gini Ratio, GRDP has an effect on the Human Development Index. So that the suggestion of this research in increasing the Human Development Index the government can carry out several policies regarding the Number of Unemployment, Poverty Level, Gini Ratio, Total Population and GRDP. \u0000ABSTRAKPembangunan merupakan usaha bagi peningkatan kehidupan manusia, sehingga aspek manusia tentu menjadi dominan pembangunan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui apakah jumlah pengangguran, tingkat kemiskinan, gini rasio, jumlah penduduk, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) di Kabupaten Nias Barat. Dengan populasi pada penelitian ini adalah Kabupaten Nias Barat dan yang menjadi sampel yaitu Jumlah Pengangguran, Tingkat Kemiskinan, Gini Rasio, Jumlah Penduduk, Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Kabupaten Nias Barat Tahun 2010-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Regresi Linear Berganda dan dengan alat uji Eviews 10. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Jumlah Pengangguran, Tingkat Kemiskinan, Jumlah Penduduk tidak berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Gini Rasio, PDRB berpengaruh terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia. Sehingga saran penelitian ini dalam peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia pemerintah dapat melakukan beberapa kebijakan mengenai Jumlah Pengangguran, Tingkat Kemiskinan, Gini Rasio, Jumlah Penduduk dan PDRB.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126244130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Di Kabupaten Pelalawan","authors":"Alya Fahanisa","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.3683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.3683","url":null,"abstract":"The problem of unemployment is a condition where the fulfillment of the rights to welfare and work has not been fulfilled. Unemployment has always been a problem that needs to be addressed in the economy. In addition, economic conditions that are not always in a normal stable condition are in line with the policies implemented to achieve a better economy. This study aims to see the effect of the Labor Force Participation Rate (X1), Human Development Index (X2), GRDP (X3) and Minimum Wage (X4) on the Open Unemployment Rate (Y) in Pelalawan Regency. This type of research is descriptive research. The data processed is data published by the Central Statistics Agency in the form of Labor Force Participation Rate, Human Development Index, GRDP, and Minimum Wage for 2012-2021. The technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. While the hypothesis test uses the t test to test the variables partially, and the f test to test the variables simultaneously with a significance level below 0.05. From the test results in this study, it is known that partially with the t test that the Labor Force Participation Rate has a negative and insignificant effect, the Human Development Index has a positive and significant effect, GRDP has a positive and insignificant effect. And the Minimum Wage has a positive and significant effect.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134622079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Determinan Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Industri Manufaktur Besar dan Sedang Jawa Timur","authors":"Putri Eka Nugrahani Widodo, Nenik Woyanti","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.3957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.3957","url":null,"abstract":"Sektor industri di Jawa Timur memiliki kontribusi tertinggi terhadap struktur PDRB yang diharapkan meningkatkan penyerapan tenaga kerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis: 1) Pengaruh PDRB, unit usaha, dan UMK terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja industri manufaktur besar dan sedang di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2015-2019 2) Faktor yang paling dominan pengaruhnya terhadap penyerapan tenaga kerja industri manufaktur di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2015 – 2019. Variabel yang digunakan adalah PDRB, unit usaha, dan UMK di Jawa Timur menggunakan data sekunder dari tahun 2015 hingga 2019. Metode analisis yaitu regresi data panel dan Fixed Effect Model. Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa unit usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan, PDRB berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan dan UMK berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap penyerapan tenga kerja industri manufaktur besar dan sedang di Jawa Timur tahun 2015 - 2019. Variabel yang paling dominan adalah unit usaha.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131872666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Kontribusi Kegiatan Pasar Tradisional Dalam Meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat","authors":"Enike T.Y Dima","doi":"10.32938/jep.v5i1.4059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v5i1.4059","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Kontribusi Kegiatan Pasar Tradisional dalam meningkatkan Ekonomi Masyarakat di Kelurahan Teun Baun Kecamatan Amarasi Barat Kabupaten Kupang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Data Primer dan Data Sekunder. Metode Analisis yang digunakan adalah Deskriptif Kualitatif. Teknik yang digunakan untuk memperoleh data adalah dengan melakukan wawancara, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi. Hasil Peneletian menunjukan bahwa Kontribusi Kegiatan Pasar Tradisional sebagai wadah bagi masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan hidup dan meningkatkan perekonomian sangat besar peranannya. Oleh karena itu kedepannya diperlukan program revitalisasi dalam menata keberadaan pasar penting dilakukan guna meningkatkan peran dan fungsi dalam mengakomodasi transaksi perdagangan antara penjual dan pembeli. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125745212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial Accounting System Untuk Mencapai Good Governance Pemerintah Kota Makassar","authors":"","doi":"10.32938/jep.v4i4.3470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v4i4.3470","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini membahas tentang sistem akuntansi keuangan untuk mewujudkan good governance Pemerintah Kota Makassar. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan standar akuntansi berbasis akrual pada pemerintah daerah Kota Makassar dan bagaimana penerapan sistem akuntansi keuangan sektor publik dalam mewujudkan good governance di pemerintah Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana penerapan standar akuntansi dan penerapan sistem akuntansi keuangan sektor publik dalam mewujudkan good governance di pemerintah daerah Kota Makassar. Manfaat penelitian adalah manfaat teori dan praktik. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, dokumentasi dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem akuntansi keuangan pada pemerintah kota Makassar khususnya pada Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kota Makassar sudah sesuai dengan aturan yang telah ditetapkan oleh pemerintah dan juga pelaporan keuangan sudah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip good governance. (transparansi dan akuntabilitas).","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116638127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Determinan Faktor Penentu Inflasi Di Indonesia Tahun 2010-2021","authors":"Miftahul Jannah","doi":"10.32938/jep.v4i4.3498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v4i4.3498","url":null,"abstract":"Inflasi merupakan salah satu indikator perekonomian yang terpenting. Laju perubahannya selalu diupayakan rendah dan stabil agar tidak menimbulkan masalah makroekonomi yang nantinya akan memberikan dampak ketidakstabilan dalam perekonomian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Suku Bunga, Jumlah Uang Beredar, Kurs dan Konsumsi rumah Tangga terhadap Inflasi di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian asosiatif, kuantitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus, dengan teknis menggunakan teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Regresi Linier Berganda, Berdasarkan hasil olahan data, variabel suku bunga pada nilai t statistic yaitu 2.789944 suku bunga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap inflasi, jumlah uang beredar pada nilai t statistik yaitu -2.103156 tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap inflasi, kurs pada nilai t statistik yaitu 0.590978 tidak berpengaruh signifakn, konsumsi rumah tangga pada nilai t statistik yaitu -2808506 berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan. secara statistic. Pada persamaan inflasi, koefisien sebesar 14.9404 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0.002830 0.05. hasil ini menunjukan bahwa variabel bebeas (Suku bunga, jumlah uang bererdar, kurs dan konsumsi rumah tangga) secara simultan mempunyai pengaruh signifikan terhadap inflasi di Indonesia tahun 2010-2021.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"2012 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117059048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Neraca Perdagangan Indonesia","authors":"","doi":"10.32938/jep.v4i4.3410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32938/jep.v4i4.3410","url":null,"abstract":"Neraca perdagangan menggambarkan eksternal perekonomian suatu negara. Kondisi neraca perdagangan di Indonesia cenderung mengalami kondisi yang tidak seimbang. Peneitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan menganalisis variabel-variabel makroekonomi yang mempengaruhi kinerja neraca perdagangan di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat variabel yaitu nilai tukar, inflasin dan suku bunga terhadap neraca perdagangan Indonesia. Menggunakan model regresi linear berganda (multiple linear regression method). Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik, Kementrian Perdagangan dan Bank Indonesia periode 2001-2021. Data diolah menggunakan Eviews 10. Hasil penelitan menunjukan bahwa nilai tukar dan inflasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap neraca perdagangan Indonesia, sedangkan suku bunga memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap neraca perdagangan Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":278069,"journal":{"name":"Ekopem: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125013019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}