EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah最新文献

{"title":"STRATEGI DAN TANTANGAN PENGUMPULAN DANA HASIL KOIN NU PADA UPZIS NU KECAMATAN BATANGHARI LAMPUNG TIMUR","authors":"Ansori Yahya, Khoirul Abror, Erike Anggraeni","doi":"10.56874/eksya.v3i1.734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56874/eksya.v3i1.734","url":null,"abstract":"The Zakat Infaq and Shodaqoh Nahdlatul Ulama Management Unit (UPZIS NU) of Kecamatan Batanghari has formed several NU UPZIS at the village or sub-district level. The program currently being carried out by the Infaq Zakat Management Unit and Shodaqoh Nahdlatul Ulama at the village level is the \"Nahdlatul Ulama Infaq Box Movement\" (KOIN NU). However, in its implementation there are several obstacles experienced by several UPZIS NU at the village level in Kecamatan Batanghari. Some of these obstacles include the distribution of Infaq Boxes to the community that has not been maximized, there are still pros and cons and even rejection in the community regarding the implementation of activities. The purpose of this study was to find out what caused the NU KOIN Program to not be maximized as well as the pros and cons and even rejection in the community about the implementation of activities in several villages in Kecamatan Batanghari. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that utilized qualitative data and then described it descriptively. Data collection in this study was carried out using primary data and secondary data. The result of this research is that the response of the people of Batanghari Sub-district to the KOIN NU program is very good. However, due to the lack of socialization, the vastness of the area and the absence of a special team tasked with socializing activities in the community, the implementation of activities in the community has not been maximized and there are still pros and cons and even rejection in the community. The solutions offered by researchers related to this problem are First, UPZIS NU Management at all levels must be more aggressive in conducting socialization in the community, including forming a special team to conduct socialization directly or through social media; Second, the results of the infaq box must be immediately distributed to the community; Third, always coordinate with religious leaders and community leaders; Fourth, submit reports related to the management of KOIN NU results to the community for the sake of transparency.","PeriodicalId":277361,"journal":{"name":"EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116344754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFEKTIVITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMBANGUNAN DESA MENURUT PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DESA SIJABUT TERATAI KECAMATAN AIR BATU KABUPATEN ASAHAN)","authors":"Nurbaiti, Nursantri Yanti, Trisnawati","doi":"10.56874/eksya.v3i1.736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56874/eksya.v3i1.736","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effectiveness of village fund management in improving village development, inhibiting factors in village development, and village development in an Islamic economic perspective. The research methodology used is qualitative research. Data collection techniques with the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are the Effectiveness of Village Fund Management in Sijabut Teratai village of 80.87%, including in the category of quite effective. Factors that hinder the effectiveness of village fund management in improving village development include land acquisition for residents, electricity poles, large trees and weather constraints. The effectiveness of village fund management in improving village development according to an Islamic economic perspective has five foundations for Islamic development. Islamic development describes five foundations, namely monotheism, caliphate, justice, tazkiyyah and al-falah. Village development is closely related to Islamic economics which can be linked to monotheism, namely the development carried out aimed at meeting the needs of the village community to assist the community in carrying out activities. The caliphate is closely related to the development carried out by the village with the aim of community welfare including the human function as caliph. Justice is closely related to development, namely the development carried out in the village of Sijabut Teratai does not only focus on one hamlet, but in every hamlet. Tazkiyyah relates to the development carried out by the village as the responsibility of the village government which has been given a mandate by the central government. And Al-Falah relates to the success that has been achieved by the village because it has succeeded in carrying out development that leads to community welfare.","PeriodicalId":277361,"journal":{"name":"EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124257514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI JUAL BELI PESANAN (ISTISHNA’) PADA USAHA BENGKEL LAS YUDA DI KELURAHAN TAMBUN NABOLON","authors":"Wina Nazliya, Nurhayati, Mawaddah Irham","doi":"10.56874/eksya.v3i1.725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56874/eksya.v3i1.725","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Istishna’ is a contrack of orders transaction made by producers and consumers to make an item with certain specifications with a payment system that canibe done at theibeginning, at the middleior at the end. This studyiiaims to find outiihow to carryiiout transaction and how to implement orders transaction (istishna’) at the Yuda Welding Workshop. This studyiuses qualitativeimethods withidata collectionitechniques throughiobservation, interviews, andidocumentation of business owners and customers involved in orders transaction at the Yuda Welding Workshop. Theiresults showedithatithe implementationiof transactionat the Yuda Welding Workshop was in accordanceiwith the pillars and conditions of transactioniniIslam. The perpetrators of the transaction are mutually pleased, the goods being traded are clear and lawful, and the price of the goods is known by the consumer. While the implementation of orders transaction (istishna’) carried out at the Yuda Welding Workshop has not fully complied with the terms of istishna’, namely ordered goods that are notiin accordanceiwith the specificationsidesired by consumers, the occurrence of delays in the completion of the ordered goods, and not timely repayment. Payments made by consumers. However, in terms of the payment system, it is iniaccordance with theiconcept of istishna’ thatiis, at theibeginning, at theimiddle, andiat theiend.","PeriodicalId":277361,"journal":{"name":"EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah","volume":"73 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124218191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERAN PEMERINTAH MELALUI PROGRAM PELATIHAN DAN JOB FAIR DALAM MENGURANGI JUMLAH PENGANGGURAN MENURUT PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI ISLAM (STUDI PADA DINAS KETENAGAKERJAAN KABUPATEN ASAHAN)","authors":"Suci Rahmadani Siregar, Zuhrinal M. Nawawi, dan Mawaddah Irham","doi":"10.56874/eksya.v3i1.737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56874/eksya.v3i1.737","url":null,"abstract":"The role of the government through training activities and job fairs to reduce unemployment in Asahan Regency is seen from 3 indicators from the vision of the Asahan Regency Manpower Office, namely creating a competitive, productive, and prosperous workforce. This study aims to determine how the government's role in training programs and job fairs and the results of the analysis of the government's role in training and job fairs to reduce the number of unemployed according to the perspective of Islamic economics. The research methodology used is a qualitative research. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. The results of this study can be concluded that the government's role in reducing unemployment through training programs and job fairs is seen from the 3 indicators from the vision of the Asahan District Manpower Office that has played an optimal role and the results of the analysis of the government's role in training and job fairs to reduce the number of unemployed workers have not been able to reduce unemployment. The number of unemployment rates in Asahan Regency is still increasing every year, when viewed from the basic values ​​of Islamic Economics, the government's role in conducting training programs and job fairs to reduce the unemployment rate is fair and responsible, but the social security provided by the government can be said to be lacking effective because there are still many people who have not got a job after participating in the job fair.","PeriodicalId":277361,"journal":{"name":"EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130276711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN CITRALAND GAMA CITY DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PEDAGANG DI KENANGAN BARU KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN","authors":"A. Hasibuan, Sugianto, N. Rahmani","doi":"10.56874/eksya.v3i1.726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56874/eksya.v3i1.726","url":null,"abstract":"This studyiaiims to determineithe effect of the development of CitraiLaind Gaimai City in increaising the income of traiders in Kenaingain Bairu Percut Sei Tuain District. This reseairch wais conducted on Jailain BoulevairdiBairait Raiyai No. Kaiv 1, KenaingainiBairu Percut Sei Tuain District, DeliiSerdaing Regency, North Sumaitrai. Thisitype of reseairch is quaintitaitiveireseairch. Theisaimple used in thisistudy were traiders in Kenaingain Bairu, Percut Sei Tuain District. Daitai Cillection is done by distributing questionnaiires to 35 respondents. Thisistudy uses ai simpleilineair regression model test with the help of IBM SPSSiVersion 20. Theiresults of this studyiindicaite thait the development of CitraiLaind Gaimai City haisiai significaint positive effection the income of traiders in Kenaingain Bairu, Percut Sei Tuain District, this is indicaited by the results of the titest, it is knownithait the cailculaited t vailueiis 5,305 thisivailue is greaiterithain t taible 1,69236 with ai t vailueiof 0,000 sig <0.05. So thait the hypothesis testing of this study is thaitiHai is aiccepted, H0 isirejected.","PeriodicalId":277361,"journal":{"name":"EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah","volume":"691 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128168735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT HURABA TERHADAP PINJAMAN PEMBIAYAAN OLEH BTPN SYARIAH DALAM PENINGKATAN USAHA DITINJAU DARI HUKUM ISLAM","authors":"Siti Kholijah, Pitriani Gultom","doi":"10.56874/eksya.v3i1.727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56874/eksya.v3i1.727","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000BTPN Syariah is a financial institution whose main business is to provide credit and other services in payment traffic and money circulation, and operates according to sharia principles. In addition to these main businesses, BTPN Syariah also provides business capital financing loan programs to the public. The business capital financing loan is intended to empower the community, especially women so that their welfare increases. One of the communities empowered by the BTPN Syariah financing program is the Huraba I Village community, Kec. Siabu Kab. Christmas Mandailing. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analytical approach. Methods of collecting data obtained through direct observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique was carried out by means of data reduction, the last data display was concluded. The subjects in this study were the people of Huraba I Village, Kec. Siabu Kab. Mandailing Natal and or BTPN Syariah bank customers and BTPN Syariah parties. The results of the study concluded that the practice of accounts payable with both parties benefited from each other, namely Muqtarid (the borrower) getting a loan so that he could meet his needs. Meanwhile, Muqrid (who provides loans) also gets what he is entitled to, namely profits from the results of his sacrifices and the reason behind the practice of debt is because of the convenience in covering the needs of the local community and the process is easy, fast and does not have to leave collateral. According to Islamic law, financing loans provided by BTPN Syariah in business development contain elements of usury because the principle between the borrower and the BTPN Syariah bank uses the interest principle and depends on the interest system applied to conventional banks. Therefore, any addition to the loan amount from the debtor is said to be usury, but it depends more on the background and the consequences. As with the additions contained in the debt transactions that occurred in Huraba I Village, Kec. Siabu Kab. The additional Mandailing Natal in the debt transaction is an addition that can be taken because the average loan is for business capital and with this addition it does not cause a downturn in economic life.","PeriodicalId":277361,"journal":{"name":"EKSYA : Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah","volume":"203 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114660608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}