{"title":"Ontology of Bulgarian Folklore","authors":"Tsvetomira Ivanova","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_2_009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_2_009","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents an ontology describing Bulgarian musical folklore as part of the cultural and historical heritage of Bulgaria. The ontology has been developed together with a number of ontologies that are based on the CCO (Cataloging Cultural Objects) standard. The set of ontologies is a knowledge base, used by intelligent agents. Keywords: Bulgarian Musical Folklore; Ontologies; Cataloging Cultural Objects Standard (CCO), Knowledge Data Base","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122274732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digital and Printed Teaching Aids of Kyustendil Regional History Museum Programmes for Children","authors":"Miroslava Taskova","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_2_014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_2_014","url":null,"abstract":"It is presented teaching aids in digital and printed form used in non-formal educational programmes of the Regional History Museum, the town of Kyustendil, developed during the implementation of two projects in 2019 and 2020 with the financial support of Ministry of Culture in Bulgaria. They enrich the Museum’s workshops for children, monthly conducted since February 2015, informatively. These are twelve five-minute video presentations and thirteen interactive notebooks of four pages each, A4 paper format, illustrating and bearing information about the thematic fields of the workshops. The training aids aim at presenting to children cultural and historical heritage exhibited in museums in general and in the Kyustendil Museum in particular in a more accessible way – artifacts as a part of culture and art in the past, moments of national history crucial for the historical development of Bulgaria and popular customs preserved in traditional crafts. The topics they present introduce participants with the way of living of people in the past, pass through significant historical events and provide some knowledge about three crafts, which originate from the Stone Age. They are grouped in two programmes – Culture and Art in the Past and History and Traditions. Photoes of about 50 findings from Kyustendil and its region dating from Neolithic till Middle Ages are included in the training aids along with the messages they bear interpreted through the respective story. Photoes visually expressing the historical events and traditional crafts – an object of learning in the programme, are also included. Keywords: Non-formal Education; Training Aids; Museum Programmes for Children","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130689084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tilt Brush. The New Perspective of Art","authors":"Sandra Blazheva","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_1_016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_1_016","url":null,"abstract":"Interpenetration of ideas, culture, economics, raw materials and etc. are causing globalization in our society. This trend is also assisted by the growing technological innovations. Society is increasingly turning to digital tools to provide fast communications, access to information and goods through the global network, especially needed during the pandemic. In terms of art, these factors contribute to shifting the range from classical means of expression to contemporary art forms focused on digital media. Historically, the discovery of photography in the 19th century radically changed art. Painting frees itself from the function of reflecting objective reality and seeks new means of expression and meaning. In the early 20th century, new trends in the avant-garde art seek to depict intangible things away from visible reality such as the inner world of the artist, emotions, symbols, music, time and more. One of the brightest trends - Cubism is a typical example. It seeks a way to show objects rationally from several sides simultaneously - three-dimensional, but unfortunately it is limited by the means of expression - the two-dimensional surface of the canvas. Digital technologies today have a solution to this problem. They provide digital tools that completely change painting. The canvas no longer exists in the familiar way in which the artist works. It is becoming history. With the invention of VR glasses, the boundaries of visible reality and imagination in art have been removed to enter a new virtual world. Tilt Brush technology goes one step further, giving the opportunity to the artist to create 3D images with a brush in hand while moving in the virtual world he creates. Canvas doesn’t exist, it is a virtual digital world three-dimensional arising from the imagination of the artist and existing only through the eyes of the pink VR glasses. Here comes the question, will technology displace the artist's hand? Keywords: Digital Art, Art, Virtual Reality (VR), Tilt Brush, Technological Innovations, Net Art, Non-Fungible Tokens (NFT), Artificial Intelligence","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121276502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vasil Levski, Grandmother Dona Milina and the Troyan Revolutionary Activists","authors":"Pavlina Vladeva","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_2_017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2021_2_017","url":null,"abstract":"The object of the study is the activity of Vasil Levski in Troyan, the organization of a committee network, the personality of grandmother Donna Milina - hiding and sheltering person to the Apostle. Тhe setting circomstances have been restored and presented on the basis of documents and memoirs from the establishment of the two revolutionary committees in the town of Troyan and in the \"Troyan Monastery of the Assumption\". It shows the difficult and full of hardship life of a great patriot. During the Russo-Turkish War (1877-1878), grandmother Dona Milina treated wounded Russian soldiers in her house. Keywords: Vasil Levski; Apostle; Grandmother Dona Milina; Shelter Town of Troyan; Master Weaver; Famous Herbalist; Folk Healer; Revolutionary Committee; Church; Monastery","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124468881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rocky Cultural - Historical Heritage \"The Holy Path\"","authors":"Evgeni Koev, Veliko Tarnovo Bulgaria Methodius”","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2020_1_008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2020_1_008","url":null,"abstract":"The path, on which the relics of St. Ivan (John) of Rila were carried in 1469, from Veliko Tarnovo , through Nicopol and Sofia, to the Rila Monastery, goes through some regions, which have a wide diversity in natural geographical and cultural-historical features. Some of the most impressive parts of the route are the karst regions, in which there is a rock-hewn, cultural-historical heritage that still exists today and is of great interest. The examination and the recording of the data from this pilgrim route “The holy path” would be a good ground for its thorough research, preservation and exposure in a way which would increase its attractiveness Keywords: The holy path, karst regions, rock-hewn heritage, cultural-historical heritage, pilgrim route","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121927032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dimentions of Contemporary Postmodern Pilgrimage as Glocal Religious Cultural Heritage","authors":"Liana Galabova, Sofia Bulgaria Bas","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2020_1_007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2020_1_007","url":null,"abstract":"Contemporary practices of recreational and confessional travel and visit of sacred sites of various denominations focus multitude of orientations and attitudes regarding religious cultural heritage. Postmodern tourist experience of organisation and research encompasses wide space from local to global, from material to invisible, form forgotten to live heritage, and from sustainable to dynamic, from subjective to generally valid, acknowledged, and human in religious culture and everyday life. Transmission of traditional values and rituals, as well as actualisation of cultural practices basic for religions, confessions,and communities would be impossible without sacral topoi as a focus of tourist interests, flow of people and dynamic site exploitation, and without development of the reflection on those processes. Keywords: pilgrimage, religious tourism, glocal mobility, postmodernity, sacred sites, heritage perception, tourist reflections, accessibility of tourist sites","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125392197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Disappeared Liturgical Rank - Oil Consecration for Dead, According to Liturgical Collection No. 64 (XV - XVII c.), Kept in the Scientific Archive of BAS","authors":"G. Gospodinova","doi":"10.26615/ISSN.2367-8038.2019_2_020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/ISSN.2367-8038.2019_2_020","url":null,"abstract":"In the 15th - 16th centuries, the so-called oil lighting for the deceased was carried out. This missing liturgical rank is kept in liturgical collection No. 64 (XV - XVII c.), stored in the Scientific archive – BAS. Tracking it will give an idea of how this oil lighting was done. Liturgical Collection No. 64 is the earliest transcript, which stores the entire sequence.. Keywords: anointment, deceased, ritual, collection, complaint","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"296 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123392088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Universal Decision - Appropriate Design for Heritage Objects","authors":"Dimitar Dobrevski","doi":"10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2020_1_002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26615/issn.2367-8038.2020_1_002","url":null,"abstract":"Universal decision – design for everybody – the report introduce the listeners with one of the most actual problems of the modern exterior design – designing for disabled people. The presented ideas are by the research of University of Carolina. Keywords: universal decision, disability, KIN","PeriodicalId":274985,"journal":{"name":"Cultural and Historical Heritage: Preservation, Representation, Digitalization","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115248936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}