Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)最新文献

{"title":"Survey on Outdoor Mountaineering Participation of College Students in Beijing","authors":"Z. Xing, Xiaoxue Liu, Mingxing Liu, Lijie Hu","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.109","url":null,"abstract":"The research targets on college students of China University of Geosciences in Beijing, Capital Institute of Physical Education, Capital Normal University and Beijing Language and Culture University in the way of questionnaire survey and then conducts date analysis and organization. To develop knowledge, we consult a large quality of materials on out-door sports and literature and periodicals on mountaineering, and then do the research from different angles including factors, having influence on the participation of college students in out-door mountaineering, as cognition, individual physical condition, mountaineering equipment, safety, economic condition, time, and participation form and motivation. It is expected to have a certain degree of understanding on current situation of outdoor mountaineering in Beijing universities and provide reference for following mountaineering research in order to improve and promote the healthy development of this sport in colleges and universities.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122449323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on the Effect of Backpack With Anti Gravity System Design on Relieving Users’ Perceived Exertion","authors":"Xi Yang, Zhiguan Huang, P. Ng, Wai-Fan Kwan, Yuhe Li","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.098","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanism of Anti Gravity System (AGS) backpack lies in the use of highly elastic shoulder straps to create a bouncing motion when the user walks, thus the user doesn't feel the constant load of the bag, which is similar to the ancient Chinese folk transporting tool \"BianDan\" in work principle. Theoretically speaking, under the same load, this results in a feeling of reduced exertion to users as compared to ordinary backpack. In this paper, a comparative study was made to test the effect of AGS backpack on relieving perceived exertion to users. Two trials were conducted to respectively record the scores of perceived exertion reported by 10 healthy male subjects carrying a loaded AGS backpack and an ordinary backpack on their backs under walking state. The variations of subjective fatigue scores in the 30-minute weight-bearing walking process were compared between two trials. The results showed that for 3 out of 10 subjects, the variation of perceived exertion caused by different types of backpacks were significantly different (P<0.05). AGS backpack group also displayed a slower growth of mean perceived exertion score and a decreasing tendency of standard deviation. It was concluded that given the condition of appropriate weight-bearing and walking speed, the backpack with AGS design could give users a labor-saving feeling and more regular growth of subjective fatigue compared with ordinary backpack.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121258605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Function of Physical Education in Promoting the Physical and Mental Health of College Students","authors":"Pengfei Niu, Biqu Erga","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.103","url":null,"abstract":"By analyzing the current social reality and development trend, this paper gives an analysis of the latent function and obvious function from the perspective of structural function theory, and concludes that if we only emphasize scores and achievements and despise the development of students' physical and mental balance, it will lead to the phenomenon of yin-yang imbalance in talent education and talent training. In order to correct this extreme behavior as soon as possible, we should aim at health and take physical exercise as the starting point to promote the all-round development of students.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116267286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study on Physical Activity of College Students in China Against the Background of Coronavirus Disease 2019","authors":"Zhong-yong Xie","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.110","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the situation that COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) has brought great changes to people's lives, this paper studies the supply strategies of physical education courses in colleges and universities, and promotes the implementation of relevant strategies to improve the physical and mental health of house-bound college students. The research methods of network questionnaire and qualitative interview are adopted to investigate the physical activities of college students. Based on survey results, the supply strategy of physical education courses in colleges and universities is expounded. The results tell that home-based exercise dominates during the COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) period with only 56.69% of college students reaching the standard of optimal immune status. The driving force of college students' physical activities is to improve their immunity and keep healthy, while the obstacles are lack of external motivation, supervision, and internalized fitness knowledge. In such context, physical education courses should be adjusted in accordance with the above results, so as to meet the health needs of Chinese college students and adapt to the current dynamics.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126851361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparison on the Development Status of Golf in China and South Korea With the Development Plan of Golf Popularization in China","authors":"Xiaohui Yuan, S. Hu, Bingcan Li, Pengpeng Tang","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.094","url":null,"abstract":"On October 9, 2009, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) held a plenary session in Copenhagen and decided to officially include golf in the 2016 and 2020 Olympic Games. Golf is back on the Olympic scene. With the approval of General Administration of Sport of China, it was officially included in the 12th National Games of the People's Republic of China in 2013 and has two projects for men and women groups. While attaching importance to golf, China should aim to build a healthy China and a strong sports country, serve the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects and meet the needs of the people for sports, rather than make the sport exclusive to the rich. [1] By comparing with South Korea, one of the Asian countries where golf is most popular, this paper finds out the strategies suitable for popularizing golf in China.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126636910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study on Characteristics of Exercise Load of Football Referees on the Spot","authors":"Xuan Zhang","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.096","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, by collecting the data of running distance, heart rate index and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) index of China's national and first-level chief referees in different competitions, the load difference of chief referees in officiating competitions was scientifically quantified. The chief referee of football was taken as research object, including 6 first-class referees registered by Chinese Football Association and 12 national referees. The experimental test method was applied in the study to monitor the internal and external loads of the referee wearing Polar heart rate band and Catapult OptimEyeS5 equipment during competition, and give the subjective fatigue scale of the referee measured by rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scale before and after the match. Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS) software was employed for statistical analysis of the data collected through experimental tests: The independent sample T test was conducted for the mean values of all running distances of the first level referees and the national referees in the provincial governor cup and the national referees in the provincial governor cup and the U20 under different running forms (sprint, high speed, medium speed, low speed, jogging). The independent sample T test was performed for the mean distribution proportion of the maximum heart rate (HR Max) interval (low intensity heart rate, medium and low intensity heart rate, medium intensity heart rate, medium and high intensity heart rate, and high intensity heart rate). The mean value of running distance of all fields and the subjective fatigue value of different acceleration interval were tested by the independent sample T test, and the significant difference of running distance between the whole field and the half court was analyzed. Paired sample T was used to test whether there were any differences in the indexes of the second half of the same game. Results show that there was no difference in the exercise load of the chief referee in the first and second half of the judging process. The national umpire's exercise load at the U20 is greater than that at the governor cup. The running distance of the first-class judges is 344 meters higher than that of the national judges in low intensity running, and 193 meters higher than that of the national referees in medium intensity running. The main difference centered on the second half. The proportion of lowintensity heart rate of national referees reached 73.4%, while that of first-class referees reached 58.8%. The running distance of second-half low-intensity acceleration of first-class referees was 2,440 meters, higher than that of national referees. When the national referee and the first-class judge adjudicate the same competition, the sports load of the former is lower than the latter. When they are in the U20 competition, the total running distance reached 8,910 meters, higher than that in governor cup, the running distance of low intensit","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"25 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120859224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) Analysis of Strategies for the Development of Beach Sports in Hainan in Combination with PEST (Politics, Economy, Society and Technology) Analysis","authors":"Jiangtao Li, Xingli Hu","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.099","url":null,"abstract":"By using SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats) analysis in combination with PEST (Politics, Economy, Society and Technology), this paper analyzes the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the development of beach sports in Hainan from the perspectives of policy, economy, society and technology. The research shows that the development of beach sports in Hainan has strengths such as policy support, economic security of sports industry, rich natural resources and distinct project features, but it has weaknesses such as affecting national security, being in an economic transition period, lack of mass base and having insufficient professional talents, etc. While enjoying opportunities provided by the national policy dividends, construction of free trade ports, the hosting of the \"Asian Beach Games\" and the application of 5G technology for its development, the beach sports face threats such as sub-standard policy implementation, global economic situation, and damage to the ecological environment and impact of advantageous projects. This paper proposes the pioneering strategy, striving strategy, combative strategy and conservative strategy for the development of beach sports in Hainan.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117024920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resource Sharing Mechanism of National Traditional Sports Curriculum in Colleges and Universities Against the Background of Massive Open Online Course","authors":"Aihua Zhang, Shunbi Mu, Shichang Tian, Min Chen","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.107","url":null,"abstract":"This paper uses document literature method, field method and questionnaire surveys to investigate the status quo of traditional ethnic sports curriculum resources in more than 40 colleges and universities in China. The study finds that the mechanism for sharing traditional national sports curriculum resources in colleges and universities in China is not sound enough; the talent flow mechanism of teachers of physical education courses is not perfect; the venue and equipment resources of traditional ethnic sports courses in colleges are very scarce; the information resources of traditional ethnic sports courses in colleges and universities are incomplete, and the traditional ethnic sports teachers and students in universities need to further improve their awareness of sharing. Through the use of the Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) platform, the exploration of the national traditional curriculum resource sharing mechanism in colleges and universities in China provides a certain reference model for the construction and development of traditional ethnic sports curriculum in China's universities.","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"97 26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116457772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Method for Innovative Cultivation of Amateur Basketball Reserve Talents in Colleges and Universities","authors":"Yunpeng Zhao, Suwen Li, B. He","doi":"10.2991/assehr.k.200804.105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200804.105","url":null,"abstract":"Collaborative innovation based cultivation of amateur basketball reserve talents in colleges and universities is very important and is a way to provide professional basketball talents to the national basketball team. However, there are still many problems in this work. It is difficult to truly realize collaboration and innovation in cultivation of such talents. This article briefly discusses the current situation and significance of the cultivation of amateur basketball reserve talents in colleges and universities, and discusses the specific implementation methods and measures, and makes an in-depth discussion on the detailed implementation method and measure in combination with the problems in collaborative innovation based cultivation of such talents, in order to reach a good talents cultivation","PeriodicalId":273509,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2020 International Conference on Sports Sciences, Physical Education and Health (ICSSPEH 2020)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122842566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}