LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture最新文献

{"title":"The Contribution of Women in Improving Family Economic Resilience through the Banang Sahalai Knitting Community in Dadok Tunggul Hitam Village, Padang","authors":"Rivie Selvianti, M. Montessori","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i03.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i03.21","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by the fact that the economic contribution of women to their families is also very helpful for the economic resilience of the family itself. With the contribution of women to the family economy, it is also expected to have good participation in decision-making in the family. This study aims to analyze and identify: the contribution of women members of the banang sahalai knitting community in increasing family resilience in the economy, women's strategies in managing their involvement in the banang sahalai knitting community, and the impact of women's involvement in the banang sahalai knitting community on their participation in decision making in the family. To discuss this research problem, the theory of socialist feminism is used. The approach used is qualitative with descriptive type. Research informants were determined by the purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using observation, interviews, and document studies. Validity test using triangulation technique. Analysis of the data using the interactive analysis model of Miles and Huberman. The results show that in increasing economic resilience, women act as financial producers for the family and manage household income. The contribution of women in increasing the economic resilience of the family is inseparable thanks to the joining of women in a community, namely Banang Sahalai. So to manage their involvement in the banang sahalai knitting community, women have certain strategies. So that with the existence of women in the community and increasing the economic resilience of the family,","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123845149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Manjo-manjo Dance in the Social Life of the Padang Peri Community, Semidang Alas Maras District, Seluma Regency","authors":"Widia Mayang Sapitri, Ramalis Hakim","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i03.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i03.12","url":null,"abstract":"this study aimed to describe the dance manjo-manjo in the social life of Padang Peri at wedding ceremonies. This study focused on presenting manjo-manjo dance, the functions and meaning of the dance in the social life of the Padang Peri community. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive method. The data collection technique was done using library research, observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The research instrument was the researcher herself as the key instrument. The research location was in the village of Padang Peri, Semidang Alas Maras District, Seluma Regency. Techniques for checking the validity of the data were the extension of participation, the persistence of observers, triangulation. The steps to analyze the data were data reduction, data presentation, and concluding (verification). Data analysis was carried out using the Miles and Huberman technique. The results showed that the form of presentation of the manjo-manjo dance was a traditional dance with three movements of ngebar hand, nyengkeling, and fluttering (ngipas). The function of the dance manjo-manjo is as a traditional wedding ceremony and as entertainment. \u0000In contrast, the meaning of the dance manjo-manjo is a forum for friendship and getting to know each other between the two happy families and the people. Therefore, they are present at the wedding reception ceremony. The meaning of the manjo-manjo dance can be seen from the three movements. The first is the spread of the hands. It means a welcome greeting, especially to the bride and her family. The second movement, nyengkeling, means the acceptance of the bride and her family into a new family from the groom's side. Finally, the last movement is fanning. It is a sign of peace and hope the two families are in harmony.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123215512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Changes in the Construction of the Meaning of Beauty in the Perspective of Adolescent Girls in Padangsidimpuan City","authors":"Salwiyah Fitriani, Fatmariza Fatmariza","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i03.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i03.15","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by young women who do self-care to follow the beauty standards that apply to the current social construction in the city of Padangsidimpuan. The existence of this social construction has become a phenomenon among adolescent girls to force themselves to get a beautiful predicate from their environment so that teenagers who are in the stage of finding their identity position themselves to be following what society wants. The construction of beauty that is now embraced by teenagers has changed from time to time. The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in the shape of the construction of women's beauty in the city of Padangsidimpuan in the past and present. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a phenomenological study type. Determination of informants using a purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. Test the validity of the data using triangulation. The result is a change in the shape of the construction of the beauty of Padangsidimpuan women in the past and present which was built by the mass media and the public, who used to be sweet black women, broad legs and shoulders, black and thick hair, a body shape that is not thin and not fat is considered beautiful. experiencing various changes in the form of beauty with the criteria of having white facial skin, clean, without spots and acne, small legs, shoulders, and hands, slim body, tall and slender, and does not have other skin disorders. This study concludes that it must be realized that not all beauty standards need to be followed. Because the real beauty is women who can be themselves, be grateful for what they have by cultivating their senses, positive talents that they have for future success. Because by having a good heart, beauty can be perfect when combined with self-confidence that does not feel different from the prevailing beauty standards.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123978570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Symbols and Values in the Traditional Wedding Ceremony Baralek Kosik in Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province","authors":"Yesi Syafitri Syafitri, Agusti Efi","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i03.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i03.11","url":null,"abstract":"The traditional wedding Baralek is the result of the culture and traditions of the people in Sungai Aur District, West Pasaman Regency, West Sumatra Province. This study aimed to explain the Baralek Adat Kosik in Sungai Aur District. Baralek Adat Kosik is one of the traditional weddings prevailing in Nagari Sungai Aur. This study used a qualitative method. Research data were collected from several informants, such as ninik mamak, puti adat, and community leaders. This research was focused on: the procession of the ceremony Baralek Adat Kosik, the traditional symbols in the Baralek Adat Kosik as a means of cultural activity in the ceremony Baralek Adat Kosik in Nagari Sungai Aur, and the values ​​contained in the ceremony Baralek Adat Kosik in Nagari Sungai Aur. The findings of this study were that the procession of Baralek Adat Kosik in Sungai Aur District had a series of processions of Duduk Ninik Mamak, Koun-Koun, Bokayu, slaughter Kambiang, Bokureh Cooking, Monyambut Marapulai, Baarak Tamat Kaji, Tamat Kaji, Baarak Gadang, and Monutup Olek. In the traditional ceremony Baralek Kosik, there are several traditional symbols, namely, Kambiang, Marawa, Carano, Tabie, Bokayu, Manyirak Bareh dan Kunyit, Caranobaki, Anak Daro and Marapulai’s Umbrella, Khatam Al-Quran, Dike-e, Nasi Sojamba Kunyik, and Ayam Panggang Soikuo. These traditional symbols contain sacred values, religious values, moral values, entertainment values, and social values. All this is summarized in the procession Baralek, custom symbols, and values contained in Baralek Kosik custom.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"44 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120882919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of Android-Based Multimedia Media (M2BA) to Improve Students' Chronological Thinking in Indonesian History Learning in the Pre-aksara Period","authors":"Gio Folanda, Ofianto Ofianto","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i03.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i03.23","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the media design process and produce appropriate, practical, and effective media to improve chronological thinking skills and as a solution to the lack of variety of media used by teachers and students' lack of chronological thinking skills, M2BA products were developed. The results of this study were obtained from the description of the first stage of research, namely needs analysis as a supporting factor for the need for M2BA media development. At the development stage, a media draft is produced which will be tested for feasibility by experts and the results of the analysis of the feasibility test for material experts obtained an average of 3.46, media experts with an average of 3.4, and linguists with an average of 3.41 from expert judgment. eligible criteria. The effectiveness test with independent sample t-test posttest control class and posttest experimental class then obtained the value of sig. (2-tailed) 0.000 <0.05 in the sense that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. In other words, there is an effect of using M2BA on students' chronological thinking skills. This study concludes that M2BA media is feasible, practical and effective use in improving students' chronological thinking skills in learning Indonesian history in the pre-literacy period.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123609519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Public Labeling of Adolescents of Former Drug Convicts","authors":"Suhai Ratu Rahmi, Erianjoni Erianjoni","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i02.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i02.8","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by the large number of data found on drug convicts with juvenile offenders in the Class IIB Padang state detention center from Koto Tangah District which always changes every period. With these changes, it is evident that many of the juvenile convicts with repeated criminal acts, and have just been sentenced to detention in the Padang Class IIB State Detention Center. However, the freedom of the juvenile ex-convicts of drug cases makes it difficult for them to adapt, and get labels from society. This labeling aims to analyze the label of society towards adolescent ex-convicts of drug cases, and the impact of the label on the behavior of adolescent ex-convicts of drug cases. This study uses the theory of labeling and George Herbert Mead's socialization theory. The approach used is qualitative with the type of case study research. Research informants were determined using a purposive sampling technique with criteria for subsidy services for prisoners at the Padang Class IIB State Detention Center, juvenile ex-convicts in drug cases with the age of 12-21 years, families of juvenile ex-convicts in drug cases, and the community around the residence of juvenile ex-convicts. drugs. Data was collected using observation, interviews, and documentation studies. The data validity test includes credibility, transferability, dependability, and conformability tests. Analysis of the data using the interactive analysis model of Miles and Huberman. The results of the study show that the labeling of society on juvenile ex-convicts of drug cases is divided into two forms; First, the labeling of names (makaw, lelek, sakaw, maele, meang, and paisok). Second, the labeling of people's attitudes (parusuah, sampah masyarakaik, and pakak badak). Community labeling has an impact on the behavior of adolescent ex-convicts of drug cases, such as feelings of fear to adapt, repeat drug use, and uncontrolled emotions.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124266667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INNOVATION OF INTERACTIVE MULTIMEDIA IN EFFORTS TO INCREASE CREATIVITY AND SOCIOLOGY LEARNING OUTCOMES FOR CLASS XI IPS 5 AT SMA N 1 PASAMAN","authors":"Ossy Ana Prima, S. Anwar","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i02.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i02.20","url":null,"abstract":"This research was structured with the aim of students' creativity and learning outcomes using interactive multimedia innovations for class XI IPS 5 SMAN 1 Pasaman, Academic Year 2021/2021. Creativity and learning outcomes are referred to in this study, namely the ability of students to provide an active and creative attitude in learning and the bias to give good learning outcomes during the implementation of learning. The type of this research is Classroom Action Research (CAR), in which the teacher is the implementer of learning as well as the researcher. This research design uses a model. This research was carried out in the even semester of the 2019/2020 school year, namely in March. The subjects of this study were students of class XI IPS 5 consisting of 34 students. The object of research is the creativity and learning outcomes of students. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form. The results showed an increase in students' creativity and learning outcomes, namely in the first cycle. In the first cycle, students' learning mastery increased by 70.58% (initial condition 8.82% increased to 70.58%). In the second cycle, with the improvement and modification of learning multimedia, accompanied by the management of group formation and the provision of rewards, student learning outcomes increased by 88.23% (the condition of the first cycle increased 70.58% to 88.23%). Learning achievement in cycle II has met the indicators of success because 75% of students have reached the KKM. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form. The results showed an increase in students' creativity and learning outcomes, namely in the first cycle. In the first cycle, students' learning mastery increased by 70.58% (initial condition 8.82% increased to 70.58%). In the second cycle, with the improvement and modification of learning multimedia, accompanied by group formation management and giving rewards, student learning outcomes increased by 88.23% (the condition of the first cycle increased 70.58% to 88.23%). Learning achievement in cycle II has met the indicators of success because 75% of students have reached the KKM. Data were analyzed descriptively and presented in tabular form. The results showed an increase in students' creativity and learning outcomes, namely in the first cycle. In the first cycle, students' learning mastery increased by 70.58% (initial condition 8.82% increased to 70.58%). In the second cycle, with the improvement and modification of learning multimedia, accompanied by the management of group formation and the provision of rewards, student learning outcomes increased by 88.23% (the condition of the first cycle increased 70.58% to 88.23%). Learning achievement in cycle II has met the indicators of success because 75% of students have reached the KKM. student learning mastery increased by 70.58% (initial condition 8.82% increased to 70.58%). In th","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134452420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Using the Tiktok Application as a Learning Media on the Activeness and Learning Outcomes of Class XI Social Sciences Students in Sociology Subjects at SMA N 1 Ampek Angkek","authors":"Elsa Ardiana, A. Ananda","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i02.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i02.13","url":null,"abstract":"This research is motivated by education which is a process of changing attitudes in a person and knowledge in its implementation requires careful planning in order to achieve educational goals. The use and selection of learning media is one way to improve learning. Tiktok as a video entertainment application has many features that allow it to be used as an audiovisual learning medium. This study aims to determine how the effect of using the Tiktok application as a learning media on the activity and learning outcomes of students in the Sociology Subjects of class XI Social Sciences at SMA N 1 Ampek Angkek.The research approach uses a Quasi-Experimental quantitative approach using a 2x2 Factorial research design. The research location is SMA N 1 Ampek Angkek which is located in Kanagarian Lambah, Ampek Angkek District, Agam Regency. The population in this study were students of class XI IPS and the sample of this study were students of class XI IPS 4 for the Experiment class who would use the Tiktok application as a learning medium and XI IPS 1 for the control class who did not use the Tiktok application as a learning medium. Data analysis used quantitative analysis techniques using t-test to test the hypothesis. The results of the study found that: 1). There are differences in the activity of students who use Tiktok as a learning medium with students who do not use the Tiktok application as a learning medium, 2). There are differences in the learning outcomes of students who use the Tiktok application as a learning medium with students who do not use the Tiktok application as a learning medium. This happens because the Tiktok application can stimulate the active learning of students through activities that are not boring. By looking at the learning video content before students enter the learning material, it stimulates students to show an attitude of interest in learning so that these students are involved in every learning process and students can produce good learning outcomes.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132997421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maarak Bungo Lamang at Maulid Nabi (the Prophet Muhammad's Birthday) Ceremony in Nagari Luak Kapau, South Solok Regency (Study: Form, Procession and Meaning)","authors":"Febri Hidayat, Elida Elida","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i02.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i02.9","url":null,"abstract":"This study explained Maarak Bungo Lamang in Nagari (district) Luak Kapau, South Solok Regency. Maarak Bungo Lamang is one of Nagari Luak Kapau traditions to welcome the birthday of Prophet Muhammad SAW or Maulid Nabi among the people of Nagari Luak Kapau, which still exists today with a study of form, procession, and meaning. This study described the problem of form Bungo Lamang, the procession Maarak Bungo Lamang, the meaning of Maarak Bungo Lamang in the Prophet's Birthday ceremony in Nagari Luak Kapau. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach, with a descriptive method. The data were collected using observation techniques, literature study, interviews, and documentation. The research instrument was the researcher himself as the key instrument. The research location was in Nagari Luak Kapau, South Solok Regency. The informants of this research were the leader of the district (wali Nagari), heads of jorong, artists, religious teachers, traditional leaders, and local communities. The data analysis technique used was the data analysis model of Miles and Humberman in Sugiyono. The results of this study indicated that Maarak Bungo Lamang is a traditional ceremony that has existed for a long time. Starting from Bungo Lamang, which used to be just a cooked lamang decorated with newsprint, has been made to vary with the times. Bungo Lamang consists of cooked lamang decorated with oil paper, cardboard, wood talampuang, shell, etc. The Maarak Bungo Lamang procession is carried out after the prayer midday until before the Asr prayer by surrounding Luak Kapau Nagari from the Nagari border to the field. The community still maintains the meaning of Maarak Bungo Lamang in Luak Kapau Nagari as a form of gratitude for the birth of the Prophet Muhammad or what is commonly called the Maulid Nabi.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"20 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132869565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Minangkabau Women’s Politics Participation in the Tradition of Khatm Quran","authors":"Wirdanengsih Wirdanengsih, Erianjoni Erianjoni, Azmi Fitrisia","doi":"10.24036/langgam.v1i01.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24036/langgam.v1i01.17","url":null,"abstract":"This study concerns on the women of Minangkabau in politics system that is egalitarian and has a central position within the society with the focus on the involvement of women in politics in the process and activities of Khatm Quran tradition which is a part of the local society’s responsibility. Generally, there is a representation of women in politics and local position within the local society. There is a causal relationship between women’s egalitarian characteristics and their positions in politics in daily life. In fact, egalitarian characteristics have a significant effect on the decision making process and in the process and activities of Khatm Quran tradition.","PeriodicalId":272428,"journal":{"name":"LANGGAM International Journal of Social Science Education, Art and Culture","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134103534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}