Eastern Journal of Psychiatry最新文献_第9页

Assessment Prior to Sex Reconstructive Surgery 性重建手术前的评估

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/EJP-17-1-48

A. Mallick, Rajarshi Guha Thakur, S. N. Ali

引用次数: 0

Memory Dysfunctions in the Cases with Schizophrenia 精神分裂症患者的记忆功能障碍

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-46

J. Prakash, Hitkar Pushpa Bhengra

{"title":"Memory Dysfunctions in the Cases with Schizophrenia","authors":"J. Prakash, Hitkar Pushpa Bhengra","doi":"10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-46","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Memory refers to the process by which information is stored in the brain. It includes encoding, storage and recall of information. Memory encapsulates sense of personal identity, culture and the meaning of individuals' life. Schizophrenia patients consistently show performance deficits on memory tasks, whether the material in question is verbal or nonverbal, recently learned items or older material. Aim: The study has been designed to assess the memory deficits in schizophrenic patients and it's comparison with the normal control group. Method: The sample consists of 100 subjects, out of which 50 schizophrenia patients diagnosed as per ICD-10 DCR criteria and 50 normal control subjects have been included in the study. Wechsler Memory Scale and GHQ- 12 have been used in the study. Result: Schizophrenia patients performed poor in comparison to normal control subjects on subtests of Wechsler Memory Scale. It has further been found that schizophrenic patients were having problems of immediate, recent and remote memory. They were having impaired logical memory in terms of conceptualizing themes of the story and had difficulty in learning and remembering the information. Conclusion: Patients with schizophrenia exhibited impaired information and orientation, disturbed logical memory and had problems in conceptualizing the themes.","PeriodicalId":269968,"journal":{"name":"Eastern Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131075821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychiatry Education and 11th Five Year Plan 精神病学教育与“十一五”规划

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-12-1--2-5

Kangkan Pathak

引用次数: 0

Association of Anxiety and Depression in Postpartum Period: a Hospital Based Evaluative Study 产后焦虑与抑郁的关联:一项基于医院的评估研究

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-13-1--2-19

K. N. Kalita, H. Phookun, G. Das

{"title":"Association of Anxiety and Depression in Postpartum Period: a Hospital Based Evaluative Study","authors":"K. N. Kalita, H. Phookun, G. Das","doi":"10.5005/ejp-13-1--2-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/ejp-13-1--2-19","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Postpartum period is associated with higher rates for depression, blue and psychosis. Anxiety is also significant. These disorders may have serious implications in the cognitive development of the infant. Many symptoms of both disorders overlap with each other. There is relative lack of data in this area. We tried to estimate postpartum anxiety and depression in a group of women and tried to assess their correlation. Material & Method: 100 women were assessed for depression and anxiety using Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, ICD-10 criteria. They were selected on random basis. Analytical statistical methods were utilized. Result: 18% and 15% depression and anxiety were found respectively. Higher maternal age, parity, any post operative history correlated with it significantly. It was found that anxiety and depression are not associated significantly and are distinct categories. However 1% of variance of symptomatologies of depression can be explained by anxiety and 20% of variance of symptomatologies of anxiety can be addressed by that of depression. Conclusion: Depression and anxiety are separate clinical conditions having significant prevalence in postpartum period. As anxiety, depression, psychosis all are increased in postpartum period a term ‘Postpartum mood disorder’ may be proposed. Using easy screening tools by the paramedical workers will help early detection of the cases and it will have long term effect on cognitive development of the infants.","PeriodicalId":269968,"journal":{"name":"Eastern Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121163597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Headache Clinic in a Psychiatric Hospital 精神病院的头痛门诊

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-14-1--2-41

Avinash Sharma, Sayeed Akhtar, N. Sayeed, Jyoti Mishra, C. Khess

引用次数: 0

Visuospatial Working Memory Deficits in Patient with Schizophrenia 精神分裂症患者的视觉空间工作记忆缺陷

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-13-1--2-42

K. Bala, S. Sarkhel, M. Jahan, A. Bakhla

{"title":"Visuospatial Working Memory Deficits in Patient with Schizophrenia","authors":"K. Bala, S. Sarkhel, M. Jahan, A. Bakhla","doi":"10.5005/ejp-13-1--2-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/ejp-13-1--2-42","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Review of Literature suggests that cognitive deficits of patients with schizophrenia can be attributed to an inherent deficit of working memory. Hence, present study was conducted to assess the spatial working memory in schizophrenic patients, to compare it with normal control and to find out clinical and sociodemographic correlates of spatial working memory deficit. Material & Method: The sample consisted of 25 schizophrenic patients (diagnosed according to DCR of ICD-10) and 25 normal participants. Psychopathology was rated on Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. Normal participants were screened using General Health Questionnaire-12. The Rey–Osterrieth Complex Figure Test was used to assess visuo-spatial working memory. Result: Result shows that schizophrenic patient performed poorly on all the trials of ROCFT than normal control. Increased severity of psychopathology was correlated with poor visuo-spatial working memory. Conclusion: Since severity of psychopathology was correlated with poor immediate recall trial and delayed recall trial, longitudinal studies will be important to know whether these deficits improve with improvement in psychopathology. Findings will help in framing cognitive rehabilitation strategies for management of the schizophrenic patients.","PeriodicalId":269968,"journal":{"name":"Eastern Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"211 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113987248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Parenting Stress in the Parents with Mentally Retarded Children 弱智儿童父母的育儿压力

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-63

J. Prakash, Anjali Kumari, M. Kiran

{"title":"Parenting Stress in the Parents with Mentally Retarded Children","authors":"J. Prakash, Anjali Kumari, M. Kiran","doi":"10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-63","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Parenting refers to the aspects of raising a child in terms of physical, social, emotional as well as over all development of the child aside from the biological relationship. Aim: The present study has been undertaken with the aim to assess parenting stress in the parents of mentally retarded children and parents of normal healthy children. Methods: A total of 100 respondents (50 parents of mentally retarded children and 50 parents of normal children) were selected by using purposive sampling technique. Further socio-demographic data sheet, General Health Questionnaire12 and Parenting Stress Index Scale were administered. Results: Parents of mentally retarded children showed parenting stress in comparison to parents of normal children. Parents of mentally retarded children had feeling of inability to handle things very easily. They feel trapped by their responsibilities as a parent. Parents of mentally retarded children showed parental distress and found to be having feeling that they are unable to do new and different things, they almost were unable to do things the way they like to do. They used to perceive that child rarely does things for them which make them feel good. They used to perceive that their child cry more than other children and generally wakes up in a bad mood and easily gets upset over the small things. Conclusions: Parents with mentally retarded children showed stress in the areas related to defensive response, parental distress, parent child dysfunctional interaction and difficult child in comparison to parents of normal children.","PeriodicalId":269968,"journal":{"name":"Eastern Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"105 1-2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120913707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study of Marital Adjustment and Sexual Behaviour In Correlation With Quality of Life in Patients With Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder 精神分裂症和双相情感障碍患者婚姻调整和性行为与生活质量的相关性研究

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-14-1--2-20

Sayeed Akhtar, P. Rai, Preeti Mishra, Shobit Garg, Jyoti Mishra

{"title":"Study of Marital Adjustment and Sexual Behaviour In Correlation With Quality of Life in Patients With Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorder","authors":"Sayeed Akhtar, P. Rai, Preeti Mishra, Shobit Garg, Jyoti Mishra","doi":"10.5005/ejp-14-1--2-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/ejp-14-1--2-20","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Marriage is a social process requiring certain social ability for it to be successful. Schizophrenia can lead to a reduction of social ability which has been associated with poor marital adjustment and sexual satisfaction among partners. The present study was designed to compare marital adjustment and sexual behaviour in correlation with quality of life in patients with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Method: Study group consisted of outpatients with schizophrenia (n=30) and bipolar disorder (n=30) diagnosed according to ICD 10-DCR. Garos Sexual Behaviour Inventory (GSBI), Marital Adjustment Scale (MAS) and WHO Quality of Life (WHO QoL)-BREF were applied in both the groups to assess sexual behaviour, marital adjustment and quality of life, respectively. Results: Both groups reported that they had problems in marital adjustment and sexual behaviour. Patients with schizophrenia had significantly greater problems in marital adjustment and sexual behaviour. Patients with schizophrenia had statistically significant lower scores in different areas of GBSI. Quality of life in bipolar patients was negatively correlated with confidence domain of GSBI. Conclusion: Patients with bipolar and schizophrenia had problems in marital and sexual life. It was also found that schizophrenic patients had greater problems in the adjustment with their spouses.","PeriodicalId":269968,"journal":{"name":"Eastern Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125815461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychiatric Morbidity among Women Engaged in Commercial Sex Work in Kerala 喀拉拉邦从事商业性工作的妇女的精神病发病率

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-73

KS Sengar, Jinsu Mathew

{"title":"Psychiatric Morbidity among Women Engaged in Commercial Sex Work in Kerala","authors":"KS Sengar, Jinsu Mathew","doi":"10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-73","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/ejp-16-1--2-73","url":null,"abstract":"Sex is basic primary instinct inherited into human being and all other animals too. It is inseparable part of life of living creatures. However, time to time the concept of sex and sexuality was changing. Sex work has always raised a concern all over the world. However if its focus of concern changed over time that is to say, it was about social morality in olden time and it changed into mainly a health issue in current scenario in India, Government funds through NACO is executed through its states. However the main focus is not the prevention of sex work but rather change of sex behavior to preventAIDS and STD. Organizations have been focusing on the rehabilitation of women involved in commercial sex work for years however the main focus of rehabilitation was on occupational rehabilitation, rare concern was recorded regarding the psychological wellbeing as well as rehabilitation. Aim : The present study aim to focus on the psychiatric morbidity among those women, involved in commercial street sex work. Method: 30 women actively involved in commercial street sex work and 30 women who are not involved in any form of commercial sex work were drawn as the sample from Ernakulam district of Kerala state, India, for the study. They were administered with MCMI-III to identify the psychiatric morbidity. Results : The study resulted in revealing the different psychiatric morbidity found with those involved in commercial sex workers such as anxiety, dysthymia, dependence, dependence, post traumatic disorder and depression.","PeriodicalId":269968,"journal":{"name":"Eastern Journal of Psychiatry","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125975365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study of Emotional Intelligence of Cases with Substance Dependence 药物依赖患者情绪智力的研究

Eastern Journal of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.5005/ejp-14-1--2-15

A. Singh, Sarika Alreja, D. Mishra, K. S. Sengar

引用次数: 0