{"title":"PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN TERAKHIR, SKALA USAHA DAN PELATIHAN AKUNTANSI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PADA UKM (STUDI EMPIRIS TERHADAP UKM DI DESA KEDENSARI, KECAMATAN TANGGULANGIN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO)","authors":"Achmad Syahfrudin Zulkarnnaeni, N. Rizki","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2662","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan terkini, skala usaha dan pelatihan akuntansi penggunaan informasi akuntansi di UKM “. (Studi empiris PT UKM di Desa Kedensari, Kecamatan Tanggulangin, Kabupaten Sidoarjo). Penelitian Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dalam penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua industri kerajinan di Desa Kedensari, Kabupaten Tanggulangin, berjumlah 42 UKM. Berdasarkan metode sensus, jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah semua kerajinan tangan industri di Desa Kedensari, Kabupaten Tanggulangin, berjumlah 42 pengusaha. Metode pengumpulan data melalui metode kuesioner, yaitu menyebarkan daftar pertanyaan (kuesioner) yang akan dijawab oleh responden, yaitu SME pemilik usaha yang memiliki izin di Desa Kedensari, Kecamatan Tanggulangin, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa yaitu: (1) Pendidikan Terkini berpengaruh terhadap Penggunaan Akuntansi Informasi dalam UKM; (2) Skala Bisnis mempengaruhi Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi di Indonesia UKM; dan (3) Pelatihan Akuntansi memengaruhi Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi di Indonesia UKM.","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130308297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"GOVERNANSI KORPORAT DAN PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR TERBUKA DI INDONESIA","authors":"Ardhya Yudistira Adi Nanggala","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2659","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of corporate governance mechanisms on laboratory management. The governance mechanisms tested are institutional ownership, managerial ownership, the proportion of independent commissioners, the number of commissioners, and the audit committee. Population of this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Stock Exchange from 2015-2017. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method. Research data could be obtained from www.idx.co.id. Based on the results of the study concluded that the corporate governance mechanism consisting of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, the proportion of independent commissioners, the size of the board of commissioners, and the existence of an audit committee had no effect on earnings management","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132448545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, LEVERAGE DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL DAN KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERATING","authors":"R. H. Koeshardjono, Seger Priantono, Tatik Amani","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2661","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to partially prove the influence of CSR, Company Size, Leverage, Profitability to Company Value with managerial ownership and independent commissioners as a Moderating variable. While the specific targets to be achieved are; to prove that managerial ownership and independent commissioner variables greatly influence or weaken the relationship of CSR Variables, Company Size, Leverage, Profitability to Company Value. This research is categorized into descriptive research using quantitative methods that are causality. Whereas the method that will be used in achieving the goal by using some descriptive statistical analysis techniques with the classic assumption test tool, besides that hypothesis testing consists of; coefficient determinant test (R2), partial significance test (t test) and calculation of Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS.The population used in this study is a coal mining company that is on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2014-2018 period with sampling according to predetermined criteria.The results of the research partially that CSR, Company Size, and Profitability do not significantly influence the Company Value, but Leverage significantly influence the Company Value. Likewise, the Moderating Variable analysis with the MRA interaction test method shows that partially Managerial Ownership and Independent Commissioner variables can strengthen the relationship between CSR, Company Size, Leverage and Profitability to Company Value.","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124856544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MENUJU TIGA DEKADE PERKEMBANGAN PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA","authors":"A. Nastiti, Agung Ivan Firdaus","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2660","url":null,"abstract":"Perbankan syariah di Indonesia telah berkembang hampir mencapai tiga dekade sejak beroperasinya Bank Muamalat Indonesia, sebagai bank syariah pertama di Indonesia. Perkembangan industri perbankan syariah telah membuahkan berbagai prestasi, dari makin banyaknya produk dan layanan, hingga berkembangnya infrastruktur yang mendukung keuangan syariah. Namun demikian, pertumbuhan perbankan syariah belum dapat mengimbangi pertumbuhan perbankan konvensional. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari pangsa pasar (market share) perbankan syariah yang secara keseluruhan masih mencapai rata-rata 5% dari seluruh aset perbankan nasional. Oleh karenanya penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perkembangan industri perbankan syariah dalam tiga dasawarsa terakhir. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan mengenai perkembangan bank syariah di Indonesia serta mampu memunculkan gagasan untuk memajukan perekonomian syariah lebih baik ke depan guna terwujudnya Indonesia sebagai pusat keuangan syariah dunia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik studi literatur atau studi pustaka (Library Research). Hasil dari penelitian ini memperlihatkan bahwa selama tiga dekade terakhir, bank syariah di Indonesia mengalami berbagai kejadian-kejadian ekonomi yang mempengaruhi perkembangannya. Oleh karenanya, industri perbankan syariah dituntut untuk memiliki daya tahan agar mampu menghadapi perubahan dan ketidakpastian","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116790706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Cinthya, L.P.F Larasanty, A. Animah, I. Isnawati
{"title":"ANALISIS PENENTUAN HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PADA USAHA KECIL MENENGAH SENTRA PENGRAJIN BAMBU PADA UKM WAHANA BAMBU WILLIS GUNUNG SARI LOMBOK BARAT","authors":"L. Cinthya, L.P.F Larasanty, A. Animah, I. Isnawati","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2657","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine (1) Calculation of the goods manufactured cost at SMEs, (2) Calculation of the goods manufactured cost based on full costing methods at SMEs ds manufactured cost supposed to be based on activity based costing system at SMEs,(3) Calculation of the goo and (4) Comparison of the goods manufactured cost based on SMEs calculation, full costing methods, and activity based costing system. This was a case study research at “Wahana Bambu Wilis” located in Dasan Bara Hamlet, Taman Sari Village. The study results showed that the goods production cost per unit based on SMEs calculation was IDR 4,043,000 for bamboo berugak, IDR 683,226 for chair, IDR 300,246 for lazy cots, IDR 238,040 for shelves, and IDR 125,500 for bedek. Based on full costing methods, the calculation results was IDR 4,047,473 for bamboo berugak, IDR 699,165 for chair, IDR 316,271 for lazy cots, IDR 253,979 for shelves, and IDR 142,552 for bedek. Whereas with activity based costing system calculation cost of goods manufactured per unit was IDR 4,103,175 for bamboo berugak, IDR 709,598 for chair, IDR 302,759 for lazy cots, IDR 200,132 for shelves, and IDR 117,716 for bedek. The cost of goods manufactured calculated by SMEs was lower than the full costing methods. When compared with the activity based costing, there was an undercosting for SMEs, whereas the cost of goods manufactured was lower than activity based costing for bamboo berugak, chair and lazy cots with cost difference amounting IDR 60,175; IDR 26,372 and IDR 2,513. Cost of goods manufactured for shelves and bedek based on SMEs calculation was higher than activity based costing system that results on overcosting with cost difference amounting IDR 37,908 and IDR 7,784.","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124660888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DETERMINAN BESARAN BEDA TEMPORER BEBAN PAJAK TERHADAP PRAKTEK INCOME SMOOTHING","authors":"Diyah Probowulan","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i2.2658","url":null,"abstract":"The differences between the accounting principles of taxation rules require managers to make two types of income statement. Commercial income statement prepared on Financial Accounting Standards, while fiscal income statement is based on the tax regulations. The difference between profit before tax and taxable income caused by the differences between the concepts of tax accounting in the recognition of income and expenses. In the context of income tax accounting, these differences result in two different types (temporary / timing differences) and difference remain (permanent differences). Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 46, Accounting for Income Taxes. Several studies have described that the amount of temporary differences in the tax burden of the deferred tax assets can be an instrument of earnings management (Miller a Skinner, 1998; Chao, et al., 2004; Frank a Rego, 2006; and Schrand a Wong, 2003). The amount of the tax burden in the deferred tax asset can affect operating profits run; and in SFAS No. 109 are described on the company, earnings in future periods as a whole, which it includes subjectivity is considered. The result, in the research: non-deductible expense does not affect the practice of high and low income smothing and deductible expense does not result in a change in company practices income smothing.","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133769904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN DENGAN SIZE DAN LEVERAGE RATIO SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI","authors":"Elok Fitriya, Lilis Setyorini","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2196","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Research on CSR on company performance has been carried out both in Indonesia and in other countries. Research that investigates the relationship between CSR and company performance covering financial performance and economic performance is done by Mahoney, et al (2003) who examined the relationship between social performance and corporate environment with financial performance (return on equity / ROE and return on assets / ROA) with debt assets ratio and assets control variables. Disclosure of environmental, social and economic performance in the annual report is to reflect the level of accountability, responsibility and corporate transparency to investors and other stakeholders. The disclosure aims to establish a good and effective communication relationship between the company and the public and other stakeholders about how the company has integrated CSR, namely: environmental and social in every aspect of its operations (Novita and Djakman, 2008). Research will be carried out in Islamic banking listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Observations were made on the Islamic banking financial statements for the period 2015-2018. This research is expected to provide contributions in scientific research journal publications. In addition, it can provide benefits to help sharia banking managers in providing the right decisions. The research results show that Corporate Social Responsibility has no significant effect on the Company's Financial Performance. The company's size and leverage ratio also cannot moderate the relationship of the influence between Corporate Social Responsibility and the Company's Financial Performance. Keywords : CSR, Company Size, Leverage Ratio, Performance Finance","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122455863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SPREAD SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN SYARIAH YANG LISTED DI BEI","authors":"B. Santoso","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2207","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This study aims to analyze the spread of stock spreads before and after the stock split and dividend distribution in sharia food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. A sample of 11 companies was selected by purpossive sampling . This study used the incidence period 5 days before and 5 days after stock split and dividend distribution with descriptive statistic analysis technique, normality test (Shapiro Wilk test), and hypothesis test (Paired t Test). Descriptive statistical results show that stock spreads before and after stock splits and dividend payouts each have different mean values. However, the result of hypothesis testing with Paired T Test shows that there is no difference of stock spread before and after stock split and dividend distribution found no difference Keywords: stock spread, stock split, dividend distribution","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127817253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MUZAKI MEMBAYAR ZAKAT PADA LAZISMU KABUPATEN JEMBER","authors":"Ibna Kamelia Fiel Afroh, A. Sartika","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2195","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak: Pada zaman Nabi Muhammad SAW sebelum tahun 662 M, hukum zakat masih belum begitu jelas. Zakat menjadi wajib hukumnya sejak tahun 662 M. Nabi Muhammad SAW melembagakan perintah zakat ini dengan menetapkan pajak bertingkat bagi mereka yang kaya untuk meringankan beban kehidupan mereka yang miskin. Sejak saat ini, zakat diterapkan oleh negara-negara islam. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pada kemudian hari ada pengaturan pemberian zakat, khususnya mengenai jumlah zakat tersebut. Pada zaman khalifah, zakat dikumpulkan oleh pegawai sipil dan didistribusikan kepada kelompok tertentu dari masyarakat. Kewajiban membayar zakat tercantum pada firman Allah yakni pada QS. At-Taubah Ayat 103. Hal tersebut menyebabkan data muzakki yang ada di LAZISMU Kabupaten Jember ini belum bisa sepenuhnya tersusun dengan baik, karena tidak menentunya muzakki yang membayar zakat di LAZISMU Kabupaten Jember. Sehingga, dibutuhkan beberapa penelitian yang nantinya dapat berdampak pada muzakki agar membayar zakat secara rutin dan tetap di LAZISMU Kabupaten Jember. Kata Kunci: Muzaki, Membayar Zakat, Pemahaman Agama, Tata Kelola Zakat","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130511382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ANALISIS REALISASI ANGGARAN PEMBINAAN KEMANDIRIAN UNTUK WARGA BINAAN PEMASYARAKATAN (WBP) DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN (LAPAS) KELAS IIA BENTIRING KOTA BENGKULU","authors":"Rinto Noviantoro","doi":"10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v4i1.2184","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak : Anggaran alat untuk perencanaan atas aktifitas sektor publik dengan merealisasikan anggaran tersebut agar anggaran tidak lebih besar dari realisasi maka akan menghasilkan pengelolaan keuangan yang benar-benar mencerminkan kepentingan secara efesien, efektif dan bertanggungjawab. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui anggaran dan realisasi efesiensi atau tidak efesiensi pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (LAPAS) Kelas IIA Bentiring Kota Bengkulu khususnya pada bidang Pembinaan Kemandirian. Rumusan masalah yang akan diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana realisasi anggaran pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan (LAPAS) Kelas IIA Bentiring Kota Bengkulu, Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu dokumentasi, sedangkan metode analisis yang digunakan dengan menggunakan metode Perbandingan selisih antara anggaran dan realisasi untuk menentukan efesiensi atau tidak efesiensi. Kata kunci : Anggaran, Efesiensi, Lembaga Permasyarakatan, Tidak Efesiensi","PeriodicalId":269285,"journal":{"name":"JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia)","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121278713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}