{"title":"Selection of Sharia Rural Financing Bank Financing During Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Azhar Alam, Dicky Trio Adi Saputro","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.82","url":null,"abstract":"This research discusses the selection of financing submissions for BPRS Magetan customers in the covid-19 pandemic situation. This study aims to determine the criteria for obtaining financing and how BPRS Magetan policy suppresses high financing applications amid the covid-19 pandemic. This study used a descriptive qualitative method by collecting data by conducting in-depth interviews with 14 respondents from BPRS and financing customers. This study stated that BPRS Magetan added the emphasis of analysis in selecting customer members' financing with the 5C method and BI Check. BPRS emphasizes selection analysis in customer human resource, customer creativity, and customer innovation to develop its business. BPRS Magetan is expected to provide leeway by giving a more extended time and simplifying the disbursement process during the covid-19 pandemic in the form of collateral relief. ","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"122 21","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114085648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Supriadi, Samsul Samsul, Trisno Wardy Putra, Trimulato Trimulato, M. Muhlis, Farid Fajrin, Nur Isra Ahmad
{"title":"Fiduciary Principle in Maintaining Islamic Banking Customer's Loyalty amidst the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"S. Supriadi, Samsul Samsul, Trisno Wardy Putra, Trimulato Trimulato, M. Muhlis, Farid Fajrin, Nur Isra Ahmad","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.83","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic banks as intermediary institutions shall maintain and comply with sharia principles so that in carrying out their business, they will continue to gain trust from the community, especially during the Covid-19 pandemic. The principle that is highly fundamental for the existence of an industry including sharia banks is fiduciary principle. The purpose of this study was to examine the implementation of the fiduciary principle in maintaining customer loyalty amid the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used in this study was descriptive analysis. The type of data used was secondary data, namely in the form of articles, magazines, research journals, books, and other sources relevant to this study. The data collection technique used was documentation technique. The results of the study showed that the trust given to customers by sharia banks can increase customer loyalty in conducting various transactions. In addition, various efforts also needed to be made by sharia banks in order to maintain customer loyalty in the midst of the current pandemic by improving service quality and maintaining customer perceptions regarding the image of the bank. Therefore, sharia banks must uphold this fiduciary principle in order to prevent banking risks that may occur amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128749332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Supriadi Muslimin, H. Hasriani, Zainab Zainab, Ruslang Ruslang, Karno Karno
{"title":"Implementasi Akad Istishna dalam sistem penjualan Industri Mebel","authors":"Supriadi Muslimin, H. Hasriani, Zainab Zainab, Ruslang Ruslang, Karno Karno","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.85","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.85","url":null,"abstract":"Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah mengetehui sistem penjualan dan implementasi akad istishna dalam industri mebel pada CV. Bina Karya Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan menitikberatkan pada hasil pengumpulan data dari informan yang ditentukan yang secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan ekonomi Islam dan pendekatan fenomenologi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan No. 130 KM 11 Makassar, Kec. Tamalanrea, kelurahan Tamalanrea, RT 006, RW 001. Metode pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, interview, dan telaah dokumen. Teknik analisa data yang digunakan yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan verifikasi. Informan dan responden dari penelitian meliputi pemilik CV. Bina Karya Kota Makassar, karyawan dan pemesan barang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Sistem penjualan Industri Mebel pada CV. Bina Karya Kota Makassar berawal dari penerimaan pesanan dari konsumen melalui media telepon, SMS atau WhatsApp dengan spesifikasi yang ditentukan oleh pembeli terkait ukuran, model dan kesepakatan harga dengan sistem pembayaran Down Payment (DP) oleh pembuat sebesar 50 persen dan sisanya dilunasi ketika barang telah selesai dalam pekerjaan. Produk yang telah selesai dalam pekerjaan akan dilakukan pengecekan terlebih dahulu sebelum diantarkan kepada konsumen yang disertai dengan faktur penjualan (invoice). Implementasi akad Istis{hna‘ dalam Sistem Penjualan pada CV. Bina Karya Kota Makassar telah sesuai dengan kaidah prinsip-prinsip dalam jual beli akad istisha‘ sistem pemesanan dan pembayaran yang dilakukan sesuai dengan sistem pemesanan dan pembayaran dalam akad istishna.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115872718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bisnis Koperasi Syariah di Indonesia","authors":"Asfira Yuniar, Abd. Halim Talli, Kurniati Kurniati","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.103","url":null,"abstract":"Bisnis syariah telah menjadi suatu bisnis yang banyak digemari oleh masyarakat di Indonesia. Bukan hanya dari pengelolahannya akan tetapi dalam menjalangkan bisnis syariah setiap para pihak yang berbisnis harus mengetahui dan memahami bahwa bisnis syariah merupakan bisnis yang dilaksanakan sesuai dengan syariat hukum Islam. Dalam bidang bisnis koperasi syariah diartikan bahwa dilakukan secara bekerjasama dan tolong menolong. Tujuannya yaitu untuk memenuhi keperluan dari keanggotaannya tanpa bermaksud untuk mencari suatu keuntungan yang lebih banyak. Hukum bisnis syariah dalam Islam boleh dan halal selama tidak mengandung riba didalamnya karena sebagaimana yang kita ketahui bahwa mengambil keuntungan yang lebih banyak itu termasuk kedalam riba serta usaha haram lainnya. Adapun Landasan dan asas dalam bisnis syariah berupa landasan dalam asas kekeluargaan.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134401701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analisis Kelayakan Investasi Berbasis Ekonomi Kreatif Di Kota Parepare","authors":"Muhajir Suni, Jumardi Jumardi, Asyraf Mustamin","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I2.81","url":null,"abstract":"Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) based on the creative economy are strategies implemented by the government in the current economic wave of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era which has great potential to become one of the drivers that can create an independent, just and prosperous Indonesia in accordance with the vision of the development of Golden Indonesia 2045. The purpose of this research is to analyze the feasibility of developing investment based on creative economy in Parepare City based on technical and technological aspects, market and marketing aspects, and financial aspects. This type of research is field research (field research), using a qualitative descriptive approach. This research produces descriptive data which analyzes the feasibility of a business based on creative economy as a basis for making investment decisions using appropriate analysis. The feasibility analysis uses analysis of non-financial aspects in the form of analysis of technical and production aspects and market and marketing aspects. While the analytical tools used for the feasibility of the financial aspects use Payback Period (PP) analysis, Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Profitability Index (PI). The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. Primary data obtained from observations and interviews. Secondary data is obtained through documents and related business reports. The results showed that handicraft, fashion/textile, printing/ publishing, and culinary businesses from non-financial aspects (technical and technological aspects and market and marketing aspects) and financial aspects (PP, NPV, IRT, and PI) are said to be feasible to develop, so that it meets the investment eligibility criteria.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130642756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fauziah Fauziah, Sappeami Sappeami, Indry Nur Ikasari
{"title":"Penerapan Akad Wadiah pada Tabungan IB Hasanah di Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) Syariah","authors":"Fauziah Fauziah, Sappeami Sappeami, Indry Nur Ikasari","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.53","url":null,"abstract":"BNI Syariah adalah salah satu dari Bank Umum Syariah yang ada di Indonesia. Keberadaan bank tersebut menjadi sangat penting karena telah memberi nuansa berbeda dari berbagai produk-produk yang ditawarkan pada masyarakat. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bagaimana penerapan akad wadiah pada tabungan iB Hasanah, dan Bagaimana tinjauan syariah dalam akad wadiah pada tabungan IB Hasanah di Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) Syariah Tbk KCP Wonomulyo.Artikel ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan mengolah data hasil wawancara dengan pihak BNI Syariah Tbk KCP Wonomulyo, dari data yang peroleh kemudian diolah dengan dukungan data hasil kajian pustaka, mislanya mengumpulkan data dari literatur, artikel, jurnal serta dari situs internet yang berkenaan dengan penelitian yang dilakukan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa praktik BNI Syariah Tbk KCP Wonomulyo menerapkan dua macam akad, yaitu akad wadi’ah dan mudharabah, yang kemudian diimplementasikan ke dalam tabungan iB Hasanah. Pada BNI Syariah Tbk KCP Wonomulyo memiliki banyak varian produk yang dapat menajdi pilihan masyarakat untuk bermitra dengan pihak bank. Dan tabungan iB Hasanah adalah salah satu produk yang menjadi pilihan utama nasabah, lantaran transaksi tersebut memberi kemudahan padah masyarakat dan tanpa ada potongan biaya. Sedangkan praktik akad wadi’ah dalam bentuk tabungan IB Hasanah di Bank Negara Indonesia (BNI) Syariah Tbk KCP Wonomulyo telah sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah.hal tersebut dapat dikethaui dari penerapan rukun dan syarat yang telah ditentukan dalam syariat Islam.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126779950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Telaah Teks Hadis tentang Jual Beli Emas Secara Tunai dan Kredit","authors":"Abdul Rahman A. Sakka","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.60","url":null,"abstract":"The pros and cons of public toward the DSN-MUI fatwa that allows the sale and purchase of gold on credit is inseparable from how to understand the text of the hadith. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out a research on hadith as it has been a source of law. This research focuses on the study of hadith texts on the sale and purchase of gold with external and internal criticism methods. External criticism is intended to confirm the status of the hadith, while internal criticism uses contextual interpretation to understand the content of the hadith. In the process of research, it was found that the hadith, which relates to the sale and purchase of gold has many chains so that it is categorized as a famous hadith quantitatively, while in quality it is defined as an authentic hadith. There are two versions of Muslim scholars in understanding the hadith of selling and purchasing gold as the result of ijtihad among the scholars in understanding the hadith. The first version is to restrict the sale and purchase of gold with money, yet it can only be done in cash and to prohibit the sale and purchase of golf on credit according to the appearance of the hadith because gold and money have the same ‘illat ribawi although they are different in type. The second version is to allow the sale and purchase of gold in cash and credit because gold has changed its status from money to goods like any other goods, so that ‘illat gold as a currency requiring cash transactions fall by itself.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121187419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zakat dan Pemerataan Ekonomi di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"Awang Darmawan, Rina Desiana","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.57","url":null,"abstract":"Berbagai upaya kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia dalam menanggulangi peningkatan kemiskinan telah diterapkan. Islam mempunyai kebijakan dalam menangani peningkatan kemiskinan, yaitu melalui isntrumen zakat. Namun yang perlu dipertanyakan apa saja upaya para lembaga amil zakat dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19 yang menyebabkan peningkatan angka kemiskianan, sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai insturmen pemerataan ekonomi, khususnya di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat penelitian kepustakaan. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder. Hasil pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi BAZNAS sesuai dengan seluruh komponen konsep delapan jalur pemerataan ekonomi masyarakat, yaitu dengan program-program yang diterapkan oleh BAZNAS. Dengan demikian harapan besar dari program-program tersebut dapat menekan angka kemiskinan di Indonesia yang meningkat diakibatkan dari pandemi Covid-19 saat ini.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121872640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of CSR Disclosure and Its Impact on Islamic Banks Financial Performance","authors":"Riza Aulia Azhary","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.50","url":null,"abstract":"Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is one of the indicators reflecting not only a firm financial performance but also their connection to the stakeholders. This study will analyse the CSR disclosure between two Islamic Banks in MENA Countries; Boubyan Bank from Kuwait and Ithmaar Bank, a Bahrain origin. By employing a mixed qualitative-quantitative method, the paper will contrast both financial reports for 5 consecutive years (2011-2015), and utilise CAMEL rating, as the indicators for financial performance. Furthermore, the data will be analysed intensely using Belal, et al (2015) CSR index. For the non-financial performance, a deeper analysis of the Chairman’s statement will be conducted through text analysis software (DICTION and LIWC). The result showed a consistent output, between financial and non-financial performance, for both banks. Boubyan Bank performed better in terms of financial state, and in addition, avoided impression management procedure. In contrast, Ithmaar Bank indicated the opposite result.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122134872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ardhina Nur Aflaha, Supriadi Muslimin, Ammara Munir, H. Hasriani
{"title":"Syirkah Ainan dalam kerja sama Nelayan Desa Sampulungan","authors":"Ardhina Nur Aflaha, Supriadi Muslimin, Ammara Munir, H. Hasriani","doi":"10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37146/AJIE.V3I1.61","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to determine the shape of the match between the fishermen's cooperation in the village Sampulungan and syirkah ainan. It is a qualitative descriptive study. The research is conducted in the village Sampulungan district northern Galesong district Takalar. The approach used is both the phenomenon approach and the Islamic economy approach. Data collection methods include interviews, observation and documentation. The data gathered is analyzed through several phases of data reduction, the presentation of data and the deduction phase. The population of this study included the businessman, courtier and cabbage from the village Sampulungan subdistrict northern Galesong by the method of a snowball sampling. The results of this study indicate that the role of fishing in the village of Sampulungan was matched by the syirkah ainan.","PeriodicalId":267354,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar Journal of Islamic Economics","volume":"80 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128128808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}