Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly最新文献

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No Magic to the Indoor Management Rule 室内管理规则没有魔力
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3743849
Hans Tjio, D. Ang
{"title":"No Magic to the Indoor Management Rule","authors":"Hans Tjio, D. Ang","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3743849","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3743849","url":null,"abstract":"In East Asia Company Ltd v PT Satria Tirtatama Energindo, the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council clarified the relationship between ostensible authority and the indoor management rule. It also confirmed that third parties seeking to rely on the appearance of authority must have acted reasonably, and not just rationally or honestly.","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125169036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Discoverability of Mistakes of Law 法律错误的可发现性
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2018-07-25 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3220062
S. Beswick
{"title":"The Discoverability of Mistakes of Law","authors":"S. Beswick","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3220062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3220062","url":null,"abstract":"The “mistake of law” category of unjust enrichment might be a more obscure cause of action were it not for s.32(1)(c) of the Limitation Act 1980. That provision postpones the limitation period in cases of “mistake”. Recent landmark judgments have interpreted s.32(1)(c) to extend time for bringing actions in mistake of law until there has been an authoritative judicial pronouncement on the point of law in issue. This understanding of discoverability is arbitrary, jurisprudentially strained and internally inconsistent. It gives rise to serious problems in doctrine and policy. The courts should revisit their jurisprudence and consider the more coherent understandings of the discoverability principle that others have previously advanced.","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122302755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Fallacies Concerning the Law of Contract Interpretation 关于合同解释法的一些谬论
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.3123371
D. McLauchlan
{"title":"Some Fallacies Concerning the Law of Contract Interpretation","authors":"D. McLauchlan","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.3123371","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3123371","url":null,"abstract":"This article seeks to refute several basic propositions concerning the law of contract interpretation that have recently been put forward by academic commentators, some of which gain implicit support from an extrajudicial speech by Lord Sumption earlier this year. These propositions are: the very purpose of a written contract dictates the existence of a plain meaning rule; evidence of prior negotiations is necessarily irrelevant; the explanation for allowing evidence of trade usage or custom to override plain meaning is that the document was not intended to contain the whole contract; the ICS principles are inherently flawed; the “assimilation” theory on which the principles are based is also flawed; recent decisions of the UK Supreme Court demonstrate that the principles have been abandoned and that, as a result, Lord Hoffmann’s legacy in the area of contract interpretation has ended; and this development is to be welcomed because it has the benefits of increased certainty, cost savings and greater protection for third parties. I. INTRODUCTION Lord Hoffmann’s well-known restatement of the principles of contract interpretation in Investors Compensation Scheme Ltd v West Bromwich Building Society (“ ICS ”) 1 has been contentious ever since it was pronounced in 1997. Although it was adopted on countless occasions by the courts, the reaction of some judges, commentators and commercial practitioners was hostile, and it now seems that their concerns have been heeded, at least to some extent. Thus, as I have discussed elsewhere, 2 recent developments suggest that a court should depart from what it considers to be the plain meaning of a contract only in truly exceptional circumstances, a main plank of what was generally considered to be the correct approach prior to ICS . Particularly important in this context is the reasoning of Lord Neuberger (with which Lord Sumption and Lord Hughes agreed) in Arnold v Britton . 3 Having found that the service charge clauses in 99-year leases of holiday chalets contained no ambiguity and that nothing had gone “significantly wrong” with","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116685253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Testing the limits of interpretation 测试解释的极限
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2016-02-15 DOI: 10.17863/CAM.27469
Liron Shmilovits
{"title":"Testing the limits of interpretation","authors":"Liron Shmilovits","doi":"10.17863/CAM.27469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.27469","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127778706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Some wear and tear on Armagas v Mundogas: the tension between having and wanting in the law of agency 《阿玛加斯诉蒙多加斯案》中出现了一些磨损:代理权法则中拥有和想要之间的紧张关系
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2015-01-20 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.2714271
Peter G. Watts
{"title":"Some wear and tear on Armagas v Mundogas: the tension between having and wanting in the law of agency","authors":"Peter G. Watts","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2714271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2714271","url":null,"abstract":"In the decades following Armagas v. Mundogas, a leading case on some basic principles of agency law, the case has become surrounded by at least as many lukewarm lieutenants as stout defenders. There is in fact an understandable tension between not subjecting persons to transactions to which they have demonstrably not agreed and protecting the expectations of those who not unreasonably have trusted an intermediary accurately to report their principal’s willingness to transact. Protecting expectations, including “the security of contracting”, is generally more fashionable amongst lawyers now than it once was. This article addresses two of the holdings in Armagas (the need for a holding out by a (non-consenting) principal as to an agent’s authority before liability arises in either contract or the tort of negligent misstatement) and two of the dicta (being put on inquiry as to a lack of authority, and the unreliability of a course of dealing between the parties), and reviews the pronouncements of United Kingdom and England and Wales judges on each of them. The article seeks to reinforce Armagas on the first three, but not the last.","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121110706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new byword for cross-border restructuring: scheme of arrangement as judgment (Re Cavell) 跨境重组的新名词:作为判决的安排方案(Re Cavell)
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2005-11-21 DOI: 10.2139/SSRN.852824
Look Chan Ho
{"title":"A new byword for cross-border restructuring: scheme of arrangement as judgment (Re Cavell)","authors":"Look Chan Ho","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.852824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.852824","url":null,"abstract":"As a means of effecting cross-border restructuring, a scheme of arrangement under section 425 of the UK Companies Act 1985 suffers from a serious defect in that it may not be binding on 'foreign creditors' in the following sense. As the question of whether an obligation has been discharged is governed by its proper law, creditors whose claims are governed by foreign law may, notwithstanding a section 425 scheme compromising their claims, enforce their claims against the company in a foreign court. Two methods have often been used in practice to overcome this defect so that the scheme is effective according to the law of the place in which the company's assets are located. First, if there are assets in the United States of America, the company may seek a permanent injunctive relief under section 304 of the US Bankruptcy Code in order to protect those assets. Second, if there are assets in jurisdictions (such as Australia and the Cayman Islands) that have an equivalent restructuring regime, parallel schemes of arrangement may be put forward in those jurisdictions. The recent decision of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice in Re Cavell Insurance Company opens up another avenue by which a section 425 scheme may be binding on foreign creditors, namely by enforcing the English scheme overseas as a judgment. Re Cavell also supports the position that an English court order sanctioning a scheme of arrangement is a judgment within the Council Regulation (EC) 44/2001.","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131955734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON CONDITIONS FOR REGISTRATION OF SHIPS 联合国船舶登记条件公约
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 1987-02-01 DOI: 10.1093/ulr/os-14.1.363
S. Sturmey
{"title":"THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON CONDITIONS FOR REGISTRATION OF SHIPS","authors":"S. Sturmey","doi":"10.1093/ulr/os-14.1.363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ulr/os-14.1.363","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1987-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123283870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
The Law of the Sea 《海洋法》
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/he/9780199565665.003.0022
Malcolm D Evans
{"title":"The Law of the Sea","authors":"Malcolm D Evans","doi":"10.1093/he/9780199565665.003.0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/he/9780199565665.003.0022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115632300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Rotterdam Rules 鹿特丹规则
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9781315850290
Anthony Diamond
{"title":"The Rotterdam Rules","authors":"Anthony Diamond","doi":"10.4324/9781315850290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315850290","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"106 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124841668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Territory in the Rome I and Rome II Regulations 领土在罗马I和罗马II条例
Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-55104-8_4
A. Dickinson
{"title":"Territory in the Rome I and Rome II Regulations","authors":"A. Dickinson","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-55104-8_4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55104-8_4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266956,"journal":{"name":"Lloyd's Maritime and Commercial Law Quarterly","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125742746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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