{"title":"Mycetoma and Nocardiosis","authors":"W. Lim, A. Bonifaz, W. V. D. van de Sande","doi":"10.2105/ccdml.2868.096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ccdml.2868.096","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"474 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126013348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pediculosis and Pthiriasis","authors":"B. Mathison","doi":"10.2105/ccdml.2868.103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ccdml.2868.103","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130909563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anisakiasis","authors":"B. Mathison","doi":"10.2105/ccdml.2868.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ccdml.2868.018","url":null,"abstract":"Adult stages of Anisakis simplex or Pseudoterranova decipiens live in the stomach of marine mammals. Eggs produced by adult females are passed in the faeces. First-stage larvae are formed when in the water. The larvae moult to become second-stage larvae, which then hatch from the eggs and become free-swimming. The larvae released from the eggs are ingested by crustaceans and then develop into third-stage larvae. The crustaceans are eaten by fish and squid, where the larvae migrate from the intestine to the peritoneal cavity and grow up to 3 cm in length. When the host dies, larvae migrate to the muscle tissues and are transferred from the fish to the predator. When fish or squid containing third-stage larvae are ingested by marine mammals, the larvae develop into adult worms. The adult females produce eggs that are shed by marine mammals. Humans become infected by eating raw or undercooked infected marine fish. After ingestion, the larvae penetrate the stomach (less often the intestine), causing the symptoms of anisakiasis.","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125919542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Toxoplasmosis","authors":"J. L. Jones, H. Rivera, R. Bradbury","doi":"10.1891/9780826195197.0167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1891/9780826195197.0167","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"149 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122921141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hepatitis, Viral","authors":"J. Drobeniuc, S. Kamili","doi":"10.2105/ccdml.2868.067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ccdml.2868.067","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134019296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rabies","authors":"L. Orciari, P. S. Satheshkumar","doi":"10.2105/ccdml.2868.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ccdml.2868.112","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"212 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115787654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sporotrichosis","authors":"S. E. Kidd, I. Arthur","doi":"10.2105/ccdml.2868.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2105/ccdml.2868.124","url":null,"abstract":"Sporotrichosis is caused by members of the fungal genus Sporothrix, which normally grow as saprophytes in the environment, and may be present on vegetation and in organic debris and soil. When fungal spores are accidentally inoculated into the skin (most often via sharp pieces of vegetation), some species of Sporothrix transform from filamentous molds into yeasts, and proliferate. In most cases, these organisms remain confined to the skin and lymphatics, causing relatively superficial lesions such as erythematous nodules, ulcers and plaques. Without treatment, these lesions may persist for months or years, or even indefinitely. Uncommonly, the organisms invade deeper tissues, including bone, joints and various internal organs, or disseminate widely in the skin. Disseminated infections, including rare instances of pulmonary sporotrichosis from inhaled organisms, can be life-threatening. While sporotrichosis can affect a wide variety of mammals, including humans, this disease is a particular concern in cats. Most mammals have only small numbers of organisms in sporotrichosis lesions, and transmission to other animals or people is unusual. However, these yeasts are often abundant in the lesions of cats. In 20022003, an epidemic of sporotrichosis emerged among free-roaming cats in impoverished urban areas of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The organism continues to spread between cats in this area, with several thousand cases reported as of 2017. Infected cats have also transmitted sporotrichosis to more than 4000 people and over a hundred dogs. Recently, feline epidemics have emerged in other resource-poor urban centers in southern Brazil.","PeriodicalId":266760,"journal":{"name":"Control of Communicable Diseases","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125574557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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