{"title":"Comparing Roles and Rights of Indigenous Groups in Local Governance of Trepang Fisheries in Northern Australia and Eastern Indonesia","authors":"D. Steenbergen, G. Wickens, Jackie Gould","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.24","url":null,"abstract":"The trepang1 trade has historically sustained livelihoods in the Arafura Timor Seas (ATS) region and continues today (Adhuri, 2013b; Fox, 2000). The early trade was centred on the port of Makassar and undertaken predominantly by Makassarese, Bugis, Butonese and Bajau fishers based in southern Sulawesi (Clark & May, 2013a). Now generally referred to as ‘Macassans’, these traders negotiated with the Indigenous landowners in Indonesia and Northern Australia for rights to access trepang stocks and sell the dried product to the Chinese market for hundreds of years (MacKnight, 1976). Such arrangements were typically organised around customary governance regimes on land and sea territory that recognised Indigenous ownership. Throughout the twentieth century, much of the region came under the jurisdiction of some form of central nationstate government, while international trade increasingly became subject","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124740422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Other Views of Northern Australian Aspirations:","authors":"J. Lovell, Don Zoellner","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115376498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Dale, G. Crowley, T. Brewer, Kate Andrews, B. Warren, K. Vella, R. Potts
{"title":"Governing the Community-Based Natural Resource Management System in Northern Australia:","authors":"A. Dale, G. Crowley, T. Brewer, Kate Andrews, B. Warren, K. Vella, R. Potts","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116865288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dry Thinking, Wet Places:","authors":"P. Carter","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.25","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133646072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"National Data:","authors":"Don Zoellner, J. Lovell","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130417693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pulse and Pause:","authors":"R. Gerritsen","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132276460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Dale, Andrew H. Campbell, Michael Douglas, A. Robertson, R. Wallace, P. Davies
{"title":"New Pathways for the Governance of Northern Development","authors":"A. Dale, Andrew H. Campbell, Michael Douglas, A. Robertson, R. Wallace, P. Davies","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"128 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133287197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Investing in the Future:","authors":"H. Babacan, N. Gopalkrishnan","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125006329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. Buergelt, D. Paton, A. Campbell, Helen James, A. Cottrell
{"title":"Killing Two Birds with One Stone:","authors":"P. Buergelt, D. Paton, A. Campbell, Helen James, A. Cottrell","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.28","url":null,"abstract":"Background: To estimate the proportion of cataract surgery performed at various visual acuity and lens opacity thresholds that would coincidentally treat early angle-closure disease, and to estimate the effect of this surgery on the incidence of primary angleclosure glaucoma. Design: Cross-sectional, population-based survey in Meiktila, Myanmar. Participants: Total of 2076 inhabitants, 40 years of age and over were included. Methods: Eyes with cataract-induced visual impairment, and primary angle-closure disease were identified. Analyses were stratified by various pinhole-corrected visual acuity and Lens Opacity Classification System III scores thresholds. Main Outcome Measures: The dual role of cataract surgery in primary cataract treatment and primary angle-closure glaucoma prevention was estimated. Results: Of 4153 eyes available for analysis, 261 eyes were either primary angle-closure suspect or primary angle closure; 975 eyes had a visual acuity of <6/18 and Lens Opacity Classification System III score $3 on the nuclear or cortical scales. Of these, 86 eyes had either primary angle-closure suspect or primary angle closure. If cataract surgery were performed on all 975 eyes, this would potentially prevent up to 86 cases of primary angleclosure glaucoma in this population; 8.82% (95% confidence interval 7.12–10.78%) of the cataract surgery would address the cataract and prevent primary angle-closure glaucoma. This would achieve a 38.46% (95% confidence interval 20.23– 59.43%) relative reduction in the incidence of primary angle-closure glaucoma in the adult population. Conclusion: In populations with a high prevalence of both visually significant cataract and angle-closure disease, quality cataract extraction can serve a dual role of visual restoration and reducing the incidence of angle-closure disease in the population: killing two birds with one stone.","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122147651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design for Liveability in Tropical Australia","authors":"Lisa B Law, S. Safarova, A. Campbell, E. Halawa","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1zcm2r5.30","url":null,"abstract":"[Extract:] In their agenda-setting book on the future of Australia cities, Weller \u0000and Bolleter (2013) contemplated Australia’s rapid and continual \u0000growth and its implications for the future Australian landscape. Setting \u0000views about a Big Australia to one side, these trends present Australian \u0000cities with some immutable challenges. Will Australians have to adapt \u0000to a deteriorating quality of life as cities accommodate this growth? \u0000Will the extra accommodation be built in the precincts where jobs are \u0000concentrated? Can cities grow to quarter more and more people without \u0000losing their liveability? \u0000 Are there any special issues to consider in tropical \u0000Australia, a region that has experienced high population growth over the \u0000past decade and where the government has earmarked future development \u0000(Australian Government, 2014)?","PeriodicalId":265831,"journal":{"name":"Leading from the North","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128089967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}