2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)最新文献

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Large scale deployment of PV units in existing distribution networks: Optimization of the installation layout 在现有配电网中大规模部署光伏机组:优化安装布局
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7541023
F. Sossan, J. Darulova, M. Paolone, A. Kahl, S. Bartlett, M. Lehning
{"title":"Large scale deployment of PV units in existing distribution networks: Optimization of the installation layout","authors":"F. Sossan, J. Darulova, M. Paolone, A. Kahl, S. Bartlett, M. Lehning","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7541023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7541023","url":null,"abstract":"In fixed PV installations, the azimuth and tilt of the panels are normally chosen with the objective of maximizing the plant capacity factor. In this paper, we show that when considering distribution networks with densely clustered PV plants, there exist installation criteria other than the conventional that achieve higher net PV production without violating distribution network constraints. In particular, we formulate an optimization problem to determine the siting, sizing, azimuth and tilt of all panels across a residential area in order to maximize the PV production over a year while respecting the power grid voltage and line ampacity constraints. As a case study, we consider a Swiss distribution network and synthetic irradiance data for the considered area generated by using a clear-sky model. We use the case study to compare the conventional method of installing PV panels to the proposed method, and show that the latter can achieve an almost 6% increase in total solar electricity production.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130952647","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Joint scheduling of frequency control reserves and energy dispatch for islanded power systems 孤岛电力系统变频储备与能量调度联合调度
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540820
Georgios Chatzis, Line A. Roald, G. Andersson, Iason Avramiotis-Falireas, Farzaneh Abbaspourtorbati, M. Zima
{"title":"Joint scheduling of frequency control reserves and energy dispatch for islanded power systems","authors":"Georgios Chatzis, Line A. Roald, G. Andersson, Iason Avramiotis-Falireas, Farzaneh Abbaspourtorbati, M. Zima","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540820","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540820","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose a framework to jointly schedule energy and frequency control reserves in islanded systems, taking into account the system dynamic response. In islanded power systems, the control of system frequency differs considerably comparing to large interconnections, and dynamic models are employed to study the system behaviour. We suggest a way of incorporating relevant aspects of the dynamic response in an optimal power flow formulation, which in addition to including dynamic constraints also accounts for transmission, generation and security constraints. The applicability of the method is demonstrated on the Swiss power system under a special, critical case where the Swiss system is disconnected from the remaining European grid and energy shortage is a concern. We show that the proposed framework can be successfully applied for the operational planning and allows for a secure and reliable power system islanded operation.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134283531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
An algorithm for the semi-analytical computation of fields emitted in layered ground by HVDC electrodes 高压直流电极层状地面发射场的半解析计算算法
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540846
Marco Brignone, A. K. Qombovani, P. Molfino, M. Nervi
{"title":"An algorithm for the semi-analytical computation of fields emitted in layered ground by HVDC electrodes","authors":"Marco Brignone, A. K. Qombovani, P. Molfino, M. Nervi","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540846","url":null,"abstract":"For the design of HVDC ground electrodes it is of the utmost importance the availability of reliable and fast numerical tools, to evaluate both the fields and corrosion risk of nearby structures. Among the used algorithms, the Complex Images Method is well-known. However such method is often based on Prony's interpolator, which may show poor convergence properties, or even instability in particularly ill-conditioned cases. In this paper the use of a substitute interpolator, efficiently solving these drawbacks, named GPOF (Generalized Pencil Of Functions) is presented and results are discussed.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"16 19","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132270820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Battery energy storage capacity fading and control strategies for deterministic and stochastic power profiles 确定性和随机功率分布的电池储能容量衰落及控制策略
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540956
Stavros Karagiannopoulos, A. Rigas, N. Hatziargyriou, G. Hug, A. Oudalov
{"title":"Battery energy storage capacity fading and control strategies for deterministic and stochastic power profiles","authors":"Stavros Karagiannopoulos, A. Rigas, N. Hatziargyriou, G. Hug, A. Oudalov","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540956","url":null,"abstract":"As manufacturing costs keep decreasing, battery energy storage systems (BESS) are expected to play a key role in modern grids. However, due to their energy constraints and internal losses, the restoration of the state of charge (SoC) to a reference range is of vital importance to fulfil their tasks. In this paper, we propose SoC control schemes based on existing ones, and then we evaluate their behavior in predictable and stochastic power system applications. The modifications include parameter tuning based on the actual BESS state, as well as alternating the control scheme according to forecasts of the application signal. Furthermore, we extend a Lithium-Ion battery model in order to quantify capacity degradation and hence, investigate the impact of the various SoC restoration strategies. Results show that potentials to increase the lifetime are application-dependent, based on the degree of flexibility allowed by a service. Overall, the calendar aging dominates the cycling aging and thus, there is limited space for improvement with different SoC control schemes. On the other hand, by incorporating forecast information, we can reduce the amount of energy needed for the SoC restoration and hence, decrease additional energy costs.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132221505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Identification of incipient faults in subsea HVDC systems 海底高压直流系统早期故障的识别
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540920
A. C. Magalhães, João P. L. Salvador, A. Lima, M. T. Barros
{"title":"Identification of incipient faults in subsea HVDC systems","authors":"A. C. Magalhães, João P. L. Salvador, A. Lima, M. T. Barros","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540920","url":null,"abstract":"There is an increase interest in offshore applications involving the connection of renewables and a better usage of subsea oil plants. In both scenarios there is the possibility of applying a HVDC transmission system. A DC submarine cable may present lower costs decreasing the initial large investment for the system installment. However, for a suitable operation, one must be aware of possible faults and the associated current/voltage stress. A dielectric failure may cause the whole system to a collapse, given its unattended and virtually inaccessible characteristics. In this paper, we investigate the performance of distinct fault location schemes based on travelling waves when submarine cables are involved. The first goal is to evaluate the dielectric stress associated with possible faults and we also analyze the impact of the accuracy associated with the cable parameters may have in a fault location scheme.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133408207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Optimization of integrated design and operation of microgrids under uncertainty 不确定条件下微电网综合设计与运行优化
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540870
G. G. Moshi, C. Bovo, A. Berizzi, L. Taccari
{"title":"Optimization of integrated design and operation of microgrids under uncertainty","authors":"G. G. Moshi, C. Bovo, A. Berizzi, L. Taccari","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540870","url":null,"abstract":"We present two Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) models for a complete microgrid planning problem which consider uncertainties in the main input data (hourly solar irradiance, wind speed and electricity demand). The first model adopts a Two-Stage Stochastic Integer Programming (2SSIP) formulation with discrete scenarios, whereas the second model adopts a Robust Optimization (RO) formulation with polyhedral uncertainty sets. The aim is to determine the optimal combination, capacities, and number of components to install in the microgrid considering long-term operations and uncertainty in the main input data. The 2SSIP model offers the possibility to obtain a planning solution using discrete scenarios sampled from appropriate probability distributions. The RO model gives a planning solution which is guaranteed to be feasible for any realization of input data within specified uncertainty sets. To show and compare the effectiveness of these models, we present a case study in which we apply the two models to plan a standalone microgrid in Singida, Tanzania. The proposed models can be applied for planning and detailed feasibility studies on generic microgrids with renewables, storage batteries and diesel generators.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131330433","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
On the problem formulation of model predictive control for demand response of a power-to-heat home microgrid 家用微网电-热需求响应模型预测控制的问题表述
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7541024
D. Rodriguez, J. Hinker, J. Myrzik
{"title":"On the problem formulation of model predictive control for demand response of a power-to-heat home microgrid","authors":"D. Rodriguez, J. Hinker, J. Myrzik","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7541024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7541024","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, MPC problem formulations for demand response of a power-to-heat residential microgrid are investigated. Two demand response operation strategies using MPC are proposed and thoroughly evaluated. The simulation results indicate that the problem formulation always poses a trade-off between comfort of the inhabitants, peak power reduction at point of common coupling and CPU time for the optimizer. These aspects have to be taken into consideration for a roll-out of demand response technology for residential buildings. While for the case presented in this paper, a quadratic objective function is the most promising one, the necessity of further investigations is derived from the results.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"363 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114159584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
A composite sensitivity factor based method for networked distributed generation planning 基于复合灵敏度因子的网络化分布式发电规划方法
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540822
Cuo Zhang, Yan Xu, Z. Dong, Jin Ma
{"title":"A composite sensitivity factor based method for networked distributed generation planning","authors":"Cuo Zhang, Yan Xu, Z. Dong, Jin Ma","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540822","url":null,"abstract":"Distributed generation (DG) can provide multiple benefits to distribution networks such as power loss reduction and voltage stability enhancement. Today's distribution networks are designed with an increased penetration level of DG. In this paper, a novel composite sensitivity factor based method (CSFBM) is proposed for optimizing locations and sizes of network owned DG units to decrease the losses and to improve the voltage stability simultaneously in a distribution network. CSFBM prioritizes the buses which are more sensitive to the losses and the voltage stability and then applies sensitivity factors to settle DG units iteratively. Besides, uncertainties of renewable resource DG outputs are fully considered with a discrete Monte Carlo simulation. CSFBM is tested on two radial distribution systems with different scenarios including single stage and multi-stage planning. In comparison to a multi-objective genetic algorithm, the DG allocations performed by CSFBM are unique satisfying optimization solutions with a much higher efficiency.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115009125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Two-level robust coordinated stabilizing control of PSS and DFIG wind turbine for enhancing grid resiliency 提高电网弹性的PSS和DFIG风电机组两级鲁棒协调稳定控制
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540935
Tossaporn Surinkaew, I. Ngamroo
{"title":"Two-level robust coordinated stabilizing control of PSS and DFIG wind turbine for enhancing grid resiliency","authors":"Tossaporn Surinkaew, I. Ngamroo","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540935","url":null,"abstract":"Under the disruption of communication system, the wide area controller may fail to stabilize power oscillations. As a result, the power grids may be jeopardized due to the undamped oscillations. To improve the grid resiliency, a new design method of the two-level robust coordinated stabilizing control of power oscillation damper (POD) of wind turbine with doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG), and power system stabilizer (PSS) is presented in this paper. The two-level control of POD and PSS consists of centralized and local levels. As the main controllers, the centralized POD and PSS are applied to damp out power oscillations. When the communication failure occurs, the local POD and PSS act as the backup controllers to stabilize power oscillations instead of the centralized POD and PSS. The geometric measures of controllability and observability are adopted to determine the suitable input signals of POD and PSS. The structure of POD and PSS is represented by a practical 2nd-order lead/lag compensator. The control parameters of POD and PSS of each control level are separately optimized under various operating conditions so that the damping effect and robustness can be guaranteed. Simulation study is conducted to show the stabilizing effect of the proposed controller on the enhancement of grid resiliency against severe short circuits, line outages, various power flow levels, wind speeds, variable communication latency, and communication failure.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131932907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Analysing cyber-physical attacks to a Smart Grid: A voltage control use case 分析对智能电网的网络物理攻击:电压控制用例
2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC) Pub Date : 2016-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540819
L. Langer, Paul Smith, Martin Hutle, A. E. S. Filho
{"title":"Analysing cyber-physical attacks to a Smart Grid: A voltage control use case","authors":"L. Langer, Paul Smith, Martin Hutle, A. E. S. Filho","doi":"10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PSCC.2016.7540819","url":null,"abstract":"ICT and SCADA systems will play an increasingly operationally critical role in the smart grid. Cyber-attacks to these systems have the potential to result in outcomes in the physical domain. For example, power systems equipment could be damaged, reduced power quality could occur - potentially leading to blackouts - and, in extreme cases, result in safety-related incidents. Recently developed cybersecurity risk assessment guidelines for the smart grid reflect this understanding. However, they provide limited input about how these risks should be analysed. In this paper, we present how event trees - an inductive modelling technique - can be used to explore the potential impact of a cyber-attack to information assets in the smart grid. Using event tree analysis, we have examined cyber-attacks in the context of a voltage control use case, indicating how power grid protection measures may influence the outcome of such an attack and its physical impact to a smart grid.","PeriodicalId":265395,"journal":{"name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","volume":"62 10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132178715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
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