{"title":"Clinical, Endocrinological and Histopathological Evaluation of Patients with Adrenal Incidentaloma - A Single-Center and Retrospective Study Including 320 Patients","authors":"Gorgel Ahmet, Ceti̇nkaya Devrim DOLEK, Salgur Fusun, D. Mustafa, Yilmaz Husnu, Bahceci̇ Mitat","doi":"10.23937/2572-407x.1510030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407x.1510030","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126950779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Interesting Case of DeQuervain's Thyroiditis","authors":"Rajadurai Arul Prakash","doi":"10.23937/2572-407x.1510029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407x.1510029","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122307622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Rare Case of Bullosis Diabeticorum Restricted to the Trunk","authors":"H. I, T. H., F. R., H. N., B. M.","doi":"10.23937/2572-407x.1510028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407x.1510028","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes bullosis is a chronic manifestation, a specific cutaneous marker, of diabetes mellitus essentially insulindependent. It is very rare. Its etiology is still unknown. It is seen more frequently in long-standing diabetic patients commonly with peripheral neuropathy, retinopathy, or nephropathy. The lesions are usually asymptomatic. There are no specific tests for DB. The diagnosis is based on characteristic findings, clinical course, and the exclusion of other bullous disorders. Its evolution is benign; the treatment is not specified. Its management remains essentially preventive.","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131463648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Large Papillary Carcinoma of Thyroid Gland","authors":"Mulkalwar Alhad, J. Sujay, Deolekar Samir","doi":"10.23937/2572-407x.1510027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407x.1510027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116437355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surgical Resection Offers Long-Term Remission in a Solitary Lung Metastasis of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma - A Case Report and Literature Review","authors":"Tessler Idit, Cohen Oded, D. Judith, Lahav Yonatan, Halperin Doron, Zornitzki Taiba","doi":"10.23937/2572-407x.1510020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407x.1510020","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Solitary pulmonary lung nodule is a rare presentation of differentiated thyroid metastatic disease with significantly increased mortality. Current data about diagnosis and treatment are limited, based mostly on case reports. Methods: We present a case of a 56-year-old woman diagnosed with solitary pulmonary metastasis of papillary thyroid carcinoma describing the diagnostic challenge, the chosen treatment and the long-term follow-up results. Results: The patient initially underwent a total thyroidectomy and received radioactive treatment for locally advanced papillary thyroid carcinoma. During the follow-up scans, a solitary nodule in the left lung was identified, with positive uptake in fluorodeoxyglucose PET-CT but not in an radioactive iodine uptake scan. She underwent a video-assisted thoracoscopic wedge resection. Pathology revealed metastatic papillary thyroid carcinoma. To date, five-years later, she is in a complete remission. Conclusion: Our case demonstrates the role of surgery, not only for diagnosis but also as a single treatment for solitary lung metastasis of thyroid carcinoma providing long term remission.","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121634093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Current Approach to Hyperprolactinemia","authors":"Cs Lau, TC Aw","doi":"10.23937/2572-407x.1510018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407x.1510018","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134128591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hepatoprotective Effect of Quercetin on Oxidative Stress Via TRX-1 in Metabolic Syndrome Male Rats","authors":"B. Ayca","doi":"10.23937/2572-407X.1510015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407X.1510015","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128290895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Umayal Branavan, N. Chandrasekharan, Wijesundera Wss, N WijeyaratneChandrika
{"title":"Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Genetic Contributions from the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Gonadal Axis","authors":"Umayal Branavan, N. Chandrasekharan, Wijesundera Wss, N WijeyaratneChandrika","doi":"10.23937/2572-407X.1510013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23937/2572-407X.1510013","url":null,"abstract":"Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder, present in 5-13% women of reproductive age. The endocrine manifestations of PCOS include excess androgen production of ovarian and/or adrenal origin and arrested follicular development leading to chronic oligoor anovulation. Long term health risks of women with PCOS include cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes mellitus and endometrial cancer. PCOS is diagnosed by chronic anovulation, polycystic ovaries on ultrasound and biochemical/clinical manifestations of hyperandrogenism. Phenotype expression is heterogeneous and varies throughout the woman’s life cycle, making early confirmation difficult. South Asians with anovulatory PCOS manifest severe symptoms at a younger age, with greater insulin resistance and a higher prevalence of the metabolic syndrome than white Europeans, thereby reflecting their ethnic propensity to type 2 diabetes mellitus. PCOS appears to be a multigenic trait, although contributing genes remain undefined yet. Several studies have been carried out to identify the candidate genes and polymorphisms affecting the multiple biological pathways of PCOS. The main objective of this article is to review the role of genes regulating the Hypothalamus-Pituitary-Gonadal (HPG) axis mainly KISS1, GPR54 receptor gene, GnRH (Gonotropin Releasing Hormone), GnRHR (Gonotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor), FSH (Follicle Stimulating Hormone), FSHR (Follicle Stimulating Hormone Receptor), LHβ (Luteinizing Hormone beta subunit) and LHCGR (Luteinizing Hormone/Choriogonadotropin receptor) genes; with special focus on its association with PCOS.","PeriodicalId":265171,"journal":{"name":"International Archives of Endocrinology Clinical Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132998114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}