{"title":"PERAN ANTIOKSIDAN DALAM MENGATASI CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merril)","authors":"Laily Asyura AG","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1836","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1836","url":null,"abstract":"The decreasing of soybean production full fill of soybean in Indonesia, one of the main causes is the decreasing of land farming area. To increase the production of soybean in Indonesia can be reached by the expansion of planting areas,use potential land. This research has held in plastic house Agriculture Faculty, University of Sumatera Utara, Medan on altitude +32 meters above sea level, to August 2016 until November 2016,using factorial rendomized block design with 2 factors.The first factor is drought stress with 3 levelsof KL 80% ; KL 60% ; KL 40% and the second factor is apllication antioxidants with 2 kind of Ascorbic Acid and Salicylic Acid.The result of this research showed that drought stresswere significantly effect to leaf area, the number of pods fullness per plant, dry weight of seeds per plant and dry weight of 100 seeds. Apllication antioxidantswere significantly effect to chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, thenumber of pods fullness per plant, dry weight of seeds per plant and dry weight of 100 seeds.Interaction of drought stress and application antioxidant were significantly effect to dry weight of seeds per plant and dry weight of 100 seeds.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121855476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGUJIAN PENGGUNAAN BIOCHAR BERBAHAN BAKU SISA POHON KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI MAIN NURSERY PADA TANAH ULTISOL ASAL GALANG","authors":"Jusy Siboro","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1835","url":null,"abstract":"The rest of the oil palm plantations in large quantities, if not processed, can damage the environment. if used properly, it can be used as biochar, which functions to improve the soil. This study aims to determine the effect of testing the use of Biochar made from raw residual Palm Oil Trees for The Growth Of Palm Oil Seeds (Elaeis guenensis Jacq.) in the Main Nursery in Ultisol. The research was conducted using a complete randomized design (RAL) non factorial with 4 replications. The factors is biochar consisting of 5 treatments: B0 (Control); B1 (biochar of stem palm oil); B2 (biochar of palm oil fronds); B3 (biochar of empty fruit bunch compost); B4 (biochar of stem palm oil + fronds + oil empty fruit bunch compost). The parameters observed were plant height, diameter of the stem and number of leaves. The results showed that administration of biochar had no significant effect on increasing plant height, application of biochar also had no significant effect on increasing the diameter the stem, application of biochar had no significant effect on increasing the giving biochar had no number of leaves of oil palm seedlings.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128673345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RESPONS PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI DUA VARIETAS UBI JALAR TERHADAP PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI SUMBER KALIUM","authors":"Wendy V K Sembiring","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1822","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1822","url":null,"abstract":"The research was conducted at Tanjung Anom Subdistrict of Pancur Batu, Deli Serdang District of Medan, North Sumatera with an altitude of ± 25 meters above sea level from April until August 2017, using group randomized design with two factors, i.e : varieties (Beta 1 and Local Perbaungan) and sources of potassium (control, KCl, biochar, empty palm fruit bunch). The result showed that the treatment of two varieties had significant effect on tuber length parameters per sample, biomass weight per sample, tuber weight, and plant biomass weight, that the highest yield was obtained in Beta 1 treatment. The sources of potassium significantly affect all parameters of the study the interaction of the treatment of varieties and the provision of various types of potassium sources significantly affected all parameters, where the number of tubers and tuber weight per sample of treatment was highest in the treatment of Beta 1 varieties with KCl.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128871659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH BEBAS-HUJAN SETELAH APLIKASI TERHADAP EFIKASI GLIFOSAT PADA GULMA DI LAHAN KELAPA SAWIT","authors":"Riwandi Aritonang","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1817","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research was to study the efficacy of herbicide products with active ingredients of glyphosate on some rain-free period after application to weeds in oil palm plantations. The research were are design arranged in split-plot design with two factors and three replications. The main factor is glyphosate herbicide (Crucial 700; Crucial 550; Roundup Power Max; Roundup Biosorb; Kleenup). And the second factor is period rain-free after aplications (0.5; 1.0; 2.0; 4,0; and no rain). The results of this study showed that all glyphosate-based herbicides required rain-free period after application more than where the efficacy four hours. The highest damage (80 %) of weed on rain free time after 12 hours.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130476484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGARUH ZPT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI BEBERAPA VARIETAS JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays L.) DI LAHAN SALIN","authors":"R. Matondang","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1821","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of zpt on the growth and production of some sweet corn varieties in the saline field. This research was conducted in May until July 2017. The research used factorial randomized block design with 15 treatments and 4 replications. The parameters observed were plant length, number of leaves, flowering age of male and female, length of cob, number of cobs of crop, weights of cob and weight of 100 seeds per plot. The results showed that the observation of varieties treatment was significantly different to the height of tanama (cm) and weight of 100 seeds (gram). Observation of the treatment of ZPT Atonik and Novelgro Alpha was significantly different to the parameters of plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), harvest age, cob length (cm) and cob weight (gram). The observation of interaction treatment between varieties and ZPT Atonik and Novelgro Alpha had significant effect on plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of cobs, gram length and gram weights.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130166370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TOMAT CHERRY (Lycopersicon esculentum Miller.) PADA KONSENTRASI NUTRISI YANG BERBEDA DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK","authors":"Grecya Manalu","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1818","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1818","url":null,"abstract":"Increased growth and production of cherry tomato, especially in the lowlands is influenced by the availability of water, humidity, and cultivation technology of plants, so it takes hydroponic system to realize the growth and production enhancement of cherry tomato. This research aims to identify the proper concentration of nutrient on the growth and production of cherry tomato with hydroponic system. This research was conducted at Screenhouse of Royal Sumatera Housing, Medan Tuntungan (± 32 meters above sea level), from March to August 2017. The research used Completely Randomized Design with one treatment factor that is nutrition concentration (1300 ppm,1750 ppm, and 2200 ppm). The results showed that the nutrient concentration of 1750 ppm increase the growth of stem diameter. Nutrient concentration of 2200 ppm increases plant height, the speed of flowering, number of branches, number of segments, fruit weight, and number of fruits.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125959371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pengaruh Cekaman Salinitas terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Semusim","authors":"Tambun Sihotang","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v9i2.1813","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the implementation of this practicum is to find out the effect of salinity checks on the growth of several plants a season. This experiment was conducted at the Plant Ecology Laboratory Agroecotechnology Study Program of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra, Medan on 21 April 2016 until May 19, 2016 at an altitude of 25 meters above sea level. This experiment was conducted using the factorial RandomIzed Design Method (RAK) with 2 factors, namely: Factor 1: Commodity (K) Level: K1 = Kale, K2 = Mustard; K3 = Green Beans; K4 = Corn, Factor 2: Salinity Level (S) Level: S0 = Control; S1 = Low; S2 = Medium; S3 = Height. The parameters observed are plant height (cm); number of leaves (strands); root volume (m3); root length (cm; wet weight of roots and headers; harvesting. From the results of the experiment it was obtained that the salinity level affected all parameters.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129614824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PEMBERIAN DOSIS PUPUK N, P K, Mg SESUAI TARGET PRODUKSI DAN JARAK TANAM PADA TANAMAN SAWI (Brassica juncea L.)","authors":"Putri Datin Andriani Lubis","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1904","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1904","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research is to study the affect of dosage of N, P, K, Mg fertilizer based on the production target and spacing of mustard plant (Brassica juncea L.). This research was conducted in the Research and Technology Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of North Sumatra, Laboratory of Agricultural Technology Assessment Center (BPTP) and at Pasar 1, Tanjung Sari, Medan Selayang subdistrict begining April until November 2019. This research used randomized complete block design (RCBD) with 2 treatments. The first is dosage of N, P, K, Mg fertilizer based on the production target with 4 levels, which are: 0 tons/ha, 15 tons/ha, 30 tons/ha and 45 tons/ha. The second is spacing with 3 levels, those are: 30 cm x 15 cm, 30 cm x 20 cm and 30 cm x 25 cm. The results of this study showed that the treatment of dosage of N, P, K and Mg fertilizer based on the production target significantly increased the height of mustard plant and number of leaves at the age of 3 WAP, yield of samples and plants per plot. The spacing treatment significantly increased the number of leaves at the age of 3 WAP. The interactions between the two treatments did not significantly effect all of the variables observed.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114891387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"STUDI KARAKTERISTIK JAGUNG INTRODUKSI DAN BEBERAPA VARIETAS JAGUNG LOKAL","authors":"Ahmad Amrin S","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1903","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this research to known the characteristics of vegetative and generative introduction of maize and local maize varieties. The research was conducted at UPT Balai Benih Induk (BBI) of Palawija Agricultural Department of Tanjung Selamat, Medan Sunggal, Deli Serdang District in August to November 2017. This research used non factorial Randomized Block Design (RDB) with 3 varieties: Purple maize, Bonanza and Pioneer. The observed parameters were plant height, age of male flowering, age of female flowering, harvest age, crop production per plot, length of corncob, number of rows per corncob, weight of 100 seeds and heritability. The result showed had significant effect of plant height (8 weeks after planting) and weight of crop production per plot. The observed heritability value of the parameters showed high criteria.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124158716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"UJI KETAHANAN EMPAT VARIETAS TANAMAN JAGUNG TERHADAP WERENG Stenocranus pacificus Kirkaldy (Hemiptera: Delphacidae) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERANGKAP WARNA BERPEREKAT DI KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG","authors":"Putri Murdianti","doi":"10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/fruitset.v10i1.1902","url":null,"abstract":"Observation of maize varieties resistance is the beginning to determine the level of resistance of each maize variety against of corn planthopper S. pacificus attacks and also to determine the most effective color trap used. This research was carried out in a corn farm in Suka Rende Village, Kutalimbaru District, Deli Serdang Regency (500 meters above sea level) from July to November 2018. The research used a Separate Plot Design with the main plot being varieties (Bioseed 54, Bisi 18, Pioneer 32 , and Local) and subplots are color traps (white, yellow, blue, green). The results showed that the Bioseed 54 variety had a low level of resistance to corn planthopper S. pacificus attacks. The yellow color is the color preferred by S. pacificus planthoppers.","PeriodicalId":262969,"journal":{"name":"Fruitset Sains : Jurnal Pertanian Agroteknologi","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130860660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}