Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis最新文献_第4页

ANOPHONE: An Annotation Tool for Phonemes and L2 Annotation Systems for Czech ANOPHONE：音素注释工具和捷克语二级注释系统

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0050

Richard Holaj, Petr Porízka

{"title":"ANOPHONE: An Annotation Tool for Phonemes and L2 Annotation Systems for Czech","authors":"Richard Holaj, Petr Porízka","doi":"10.2478/jazcas-2023-0050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2023-0050","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The goal of this text is the presentation of the ANOPHONE annotation system, which allows for the management and annotation of speech data to develop a tool for the automatic transcription of speech of non-native speakers of Czech. This system is currently designed for annotations on the segmental level of recordings of non-native speakers of Czech, with the aim to train automatic speech recognition (ASR) models used in this tool. After an introductory section that discusses the use of technology in pronunciation teaching and mentions some of the e-learning applications for teaching the pronunciation of second languages (L2), we address both general and more specific aspects of speech data annotation to train ASR models and mention attributive and synthetic segmental systems of speech data annotation for Czech as L2. We also briefly introduce the annotation system of non-native speakers of Czech called BV1, which is used for testing the ANOPHONE tool. The main part of this text focuses on presenting the annotation tool itself, while the conclusion describes the experience of testing the speech data annotation tool using BV1 annotation system for Czech as L2.","PeriodicalId":262732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis","volume":"7 1","pages":"333 - 344"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139371557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of (Historical) Language Variation on the East Slavic Lects Lematisers Performance 语言（历史）变异对东斯拉夫语 Lects Lematisers 表演的影响

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0040

Ilia Afanasev, Olga Lyashevskaya, Stefan Rebrikov, Yana Shishkina, Igor Trofimov, Natalia Vlasova

引用次数: 0

Multiple Interpretation and Fragmented Texts Within a Historical Corpus: The Case of Old East Slavic Vernacular Writing 历史语料库中的多重解释和支离破碎的文本：古代东斯拉夫方言写作案例

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0044

D. Sitchinava

{"title":"Multiple Interpretation and Fragmented Texts Within a Historical Corpus: The Case of Old East Slavic Vernacular Writing","authors":"D. Sitchinava","doi":"10.2478/jazcas-2023-0044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2023-0044","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The paper presents the issue of fragmented and/or ambiguously interpreted texts within the corpora of Old East Slavic vernacular writing. One of these corpora, the corpus of the Old East Slavic birchbark letters, is already available, the other, comprising the texts of Old East Slavic inscriptions, is under preparation. Due to the fragmentary state of many birchbark and epigraphy texts, their lemmatization and grammatical tagging may be uncertain and multiple interpretations may coexist. Some lemmas survive only in fragments which are nevertheless relevant for the study of lexicon. The grammatical status of many fragments may be firmly established despite lacking lexical information. However the relevant data on these fragments is not available in the word indices and corpora that take into consideration only best-preserved word forms. In the paper, the representation and annotation of such word forms within the Old East Slavic vernacular corpora is presented, and relative frequencies of such phenomena within the birchbark letter corpus are shown, with some case studies showing the relevance of the annotation of fragmented forms. The existing approaches, namely for the classical epigraphy within the EpiDoc standard and in the Hittite syntactic treebanks, are also briefly presented and compared to the solution found within the Old East Slavic vernacular corpora.","PeriodicalId":262732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis","volume":"17 1","pages":"266 - 274"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139371444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative Lexical Analysis of Noun Lemmas in Slovak Judicial Decisions 斯洛伐克司法判决中名词词组的比较词法分析

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0032

Miroslav Zumrík

引用次数: 0

Differences in Spoken Language Processing in General Corpora (ORAL, ORTOFON) and in a Specialized Corpus (DIALEKT) and their Reflection in the Mapka Application 通用语料库（ORAL、ORTOFON）和专用语料库（DIALEKT）中口语处理的差异及其在 Mapka 应用程序中的反映

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0038

M. Waclawicová

引用次数: 0

Statistician, Programmer, Data Scientist? Who is, or Should Be, a Corpus Linguist in the 2020s? 统计学家、程序员、数据科学家？2020 年代谁是或应该是语料库语言学家？

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0023

Łukasz Grabowski

引用次数: 0

Spanish Synonyms as Part of a Multilingual Event-Type Ontology 作为多语言事件类型本体论一部分的西班牙语同义词

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0033

Cristina Fernández-Alcaina, Eva Fucíková, Jan Hajič, Zdenka Uresová

{"title":"Spanish Synonyms as Part of a Multilingual Event-Type Ontology","authors":"Cristina Fernández-Alcaina, Eva Fucíková, Jan Hajič, Zdenka Uresová","doi":"10.2478/jazcas-2023-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2023-0033","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper presents an ongoing work on the multilingual event-type ontology SynSemClass, where multilingual verbal synonymy is formalized in terms of syntactic and semantic properties. In the ontology, verbs are grouped into synonym classes, both monolingually and cross-lingually. Specifically, verbs are considered to belong to the same class if they both express the same meaning in a specific context, and their valency frame can be mapped to the set of roles defined for a particular class. SynSemClass is built following a bottom-up approach where translational equivalents are automatically extracted from parallel corpora and annotated by human annotators. The task of the annotators consists in mapping the valency frame of a particular verb with the set of roles defined for the class where the verb is included as a potential class member, establishing links to external resources, and selecting relevant examples. The Spanish part of the ontology currently contains 257 classes enriched with Spanish synonyms. The resulting resource provides finegrained syntactic and semantic information on multilingual verbal synonyms and links to other existing monolingual and multilingual resources.","PeriodicalId":262732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis","volume":"37 1","pages":"153 - 162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139371505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Contextual Sensitivity of the Lexemes Učiteľ [Teacher] and Učiteľka [Female Teacher] 词汇u<e:1> item<e:1>[教师]和Učiteľka[女教师]的语境敏感性

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0014

Lujza Urbancová

引用次数: 0

New Words and Gender Equality in Serbian – Does Discrimination Exist? 塞尔维亚语中的新词与性别平等——歧视存在吗?

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0016

Vesna Đorđević, Jelena Janković, M. Nikolić

{"title":"New Words and Gender Equality in Serbian – Does Discrimination Exist?","authors":"Vesna Đorđević, Jelena Janković, M. Nikolić","doi":"10.2478/jazcas-2023-0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/jazcas-2023-0016","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract We examined the general attitude to new feminine titles, as it formed in the media in 2021, and the overall image of social feminine titles currently prevalent in the Serbian media, all by way of ascertaining the reasons for acceptance or non-acceptance of new social feminine titles that were articulated in the media. Having defined the necessary terms (discrimination, gender equality, social feminine title and so on) and after a brief review of the social context that made social feminine titles a hot topic in the Serbian media in 2021, we analysed the relevant media texts that present the various positions on social feminine titles. The method of qualitative content analysis was applied, as it was deemed the most fitting methodological procedure for extracting both the arguments put forward in favour of, and those against social feminine title use. The research corpus consisted of media texts and official announcements by Serbian linguistic institutions on the subject of social feminine titles, collected from January to September of 2021. The basic assumption was that the dominant attitude in the media texts would be against new feminine title use, but also that both supporters and opponents of new social feminine titles would feel discriminated against, whether the discrimination came via opposition to or, conversely, via obligatory and consistent use of these terms.","PeriodicalId":262732,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124528657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Journal of Linguistics/Jazykovedný casopis Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jazcas-2023-0018

I. Jánk

引用次数: 0