{"title":"PORNOGRAPHY IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC CRIMINAL LAW","authors":"Redhina Aulia","doi":"10.32332/milrev.v2i1.7354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v2i1.7354","url":null,"abstract":"Social media is currently overgrowing, which certainly impacts people's lifestyles. However, these advances are often exploited, with cyberporn being one example. This essay seeks to evaluate and critique pornography from the point of view of Indonesian Islamic criminal law. Examining the application of criminal sanctions for pornography by Islamic criminal law, as well as the reasons why it is created and prohibited, is the aim of this study. This study examines laws and regulations with a normative legal approach. It is the study of normative juridical law. This research data set comes from legal sources. The research findings suggest several behaviors, weaknesses in judgment, constitutive consequences, additional circumstances, additional requirements for a criminal prosecution, and additional requirements for punishment that fall under the category of pornography crimes of Islamic criminal law. Criminal sanctions in Islamic law allow adultery and ta'zir as punishment for pornography offenders. Criminal acts in pornography include various forms, including sounds, moving images, animations, cartoons, conversations, body movements, and public performances containing sexual exploitation or obscene content that violates the norms of social decency.","PeriodicalId":262005,"journal":{"name":"MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129182254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IMPACT OF UKRAWAR INA AND RUSSIA PERSPECTIVE ON ISLAMIC HUMANITARIAN LAW","authors":"Al Aufa","doi":"10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6881","url":null,"abstract":"The conflict between Ukraine and Russia has become a global discussion. This conflict has occurred since early 2014 based on the armed conflict in Eastern Ukraine, then coupled with the Crimea crisis and the overthrow of Viktor, which triggered a battle with the Russian government until it was divided into two groups: the pro-EU group and the pro-Russian group. Apart from the crime crisis, on February 24, 2022, the conflict between Russia and Ukraine began again after NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) tried to expand its membership into Eastern Europe by withdrawing Ukraine as a target. The conflict between these two countries, of course, had a significant impact on the global economy. Especially in Indonesia, although it is freely active. Regarding exports, Indonesia experienced a decline in non-oil and gas, then wheat imports, experiencing obstacles, causing an increase in food prices. Therefore, this forced Indonesia to show its attitude towards the conflict between Russia and Ukraine because the effects caused greatly affected various systems in Indonesia. \u0000Keywords: war, state,law, Islamic","PeriodicalId":262005,"journal":{"name":"MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130206285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Female Leaders in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Legal Regulations","authors":"E. Sutrisno","doi":"10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v2i1.6879","url":null,"abstract":"The leader is a profession with the functions and duties of representing the government in recording and supervising marriages. Then how women become penghulu seen from Islamic law and legislation. This writing uses library research method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this discussion state; First, from a juridical-normative perspective, if women are appointed as penghulu, their position will be questioned if they carry out their duties as guardian judges, which in fiqh must be a man. Second, it is considered that there are still problems in entering the public sphere for women, such as supervising and recording marriages in the mosque while she is in an impure condition, and attending marriage contracts which are carried out outside the office and outside working hours. Then in PMA Number 20 of 2019 concerning Marriage Registration, it has been explained that the leader can be held by both men and women. Likewise, in the Minister of Administrative Affairs Regulation Number 9 of 2019 concerning the Functional Position of Penghulu, it also does not require that the Penghulu must be held by a male Penghulu.","PeriodicalId":262005,"journal":{"name":"MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115693486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Online Credit Judgin From Sharia Economic Law","authors":"Dina Marsela","doi":"10.32332/milrev.v1i1.6187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32332/milrev.v1i1.6187","url":null,"abstract":"The digital era or commonly known as 4.0 where everything is strived to shift to digitalization. One of the impacts of digitalization is in the fieldof muamalah (buying and selling transactions). Especially at this time in Indonesia experiencing a corona virus outbreak (Covid-19), where the government provides rules of life to the community so that activities are carried out at home as an effort to protect themselves. This activity will provide a surge in buying and selling transactions online, be it through Shoope, Tokopedia, Lazada, and others. Legal efforts are needed to identify whether the transaction is in accordance with the law in muamalah, namely fiqh muamalah? The method used in this research is legal research methods with qualitative analysis, the approach uses normative data. The result of the research is that online transactions are in accordance with muamalah fiqh, the use of the contract is the salam contract. This is because the community orders by giving the characteristics of the object of the item to be purchased, while the seller provides a description of the item itself in detail.","PeriodicalId":262005,"journal":{"name":"MILRev : Metro Islamic Law Review","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128484514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}