PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE最新文献

MYSTICAL SPACE OF NON-CLASSICAL PHILOSOPHY 非古典哲学的神秘空间

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/85-106

Y. Shabanova

引用次数: 0

FOLK SONG AS AN ADAPTIVE ELEMENT OF SOCIAL CULTURE 民歌作为社会文化的适应性元素

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/53-69

V. Poliuha

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MENTALITY AND THE PROBLEM OF IDENTITY IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERNITY 现代性语境下的心态与身份问题

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/107-121

N. V. Skotna

{"title":"MENTALITY AND THE PROBLEM OF IDENTITY IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERNITY","authors":"N. V. Skotna","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/107-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/107-121","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION The relevance of the chosen topic is attributed to the fact that in modern conditions, along with the tendency of integration, there is another one – disintegration, which is manifested in the country’s ethnic, confessional and civilization crisis. The last few decades were characterized by the two differently directed processes: the process of globalization and the process of particularization, that is, separation, individualization. Unfortunately, “the world history shows that civilizational identity is not able to prevent conflicts originating from national, tribal or community identities, and its unifying role, as well as national identity, has often been punctuated by the disintegrating influence of class, social, ethnic, clan, denominational and other identities, although their mobilization value is now significantly diminished” 1 . Today, the destruction of major social institutions related to the process of social and self-identification of the individual leads to the loss of meaning in life, disorientation and de-identification of the members of society. In such a situation, the citizens of any country continue to question the very basics of the ontological authenticity of anything in the world, subconsciously realizing that they lack deep and reliable relationships and values. Not only the surrounding world ceased to be transparent and familiar to a man, but also a man to himself. Therefore, it is important to understand the common and distinctive features of the Ukrainian society that lead to conflicts or their resolution. Undoubtedly, the category of “mentality” opens the way to understanding the various aspects of spiritual life, the secrets of individual and collective consciousness, the peculiarities of the national spirit of the people, their character, habits and primal interests. The very concept of mentality, according to the researchers, shows that collective emotions and typical reactions of ethnos affect social relations no less than rational motives. Indeed, the peculiarities of worldview and consciousness play a prominent role in the history of any nation, state. That is, we are talking about the","PeriodicalId":260827,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134053950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AXIOLOGY OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION IN THE “WORLD OF ECONOMY” PARADIGM “经济世界”范式中的科学价值论与教育价值论

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/36-52

A. Kravchenko

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TYPOLOGY OF METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO CONSIDERATION OF THINKING 思考方法的类型学方法

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/142-157

S. Vozniak

引用次数: 0

THE IDEAS OF THE SECOND ECUMENICAL COUNCIL OF THE VATICAN: THE UNITY OF THE PAST AND THE PRESENT 梵蒂冈第二次大公会议的思想:过去与现在的统一

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/158-170

V. Bodak

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引用次数: 0

IMMANUEL KANT’S THEORY OF LAUGHTER AND PHILOSOPHICAL IRONY 康德的笑论与哲学反讽

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/122-141

M. Stoliar

{"title":"IMMANUEL KANT’S THEORY OF LAUGHTER AND PHILOSOPHICAL IRONY","authors":"M. Stoliar","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/122-141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/122-141","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION When we study various philosophical points of view on nature, causes and functions of laughter, the first thing that catches our eye is the antinomic character of the corresponding discourse. Almost every aspect of theoretical study of laughter practices is represented by opposing statements. Whether it is about social or biological understanding of laughter; about its rational or sensual character; about different “laughters” or “laughter in general”; about its moral usefulness or immorality; about the opposition of laughter practices to the authoritarian ideology or the conventional nature of relevant discourses, etc., each time we come across not a “wrong” or “right” understanding, but a whole range of invariant solutions. Each of them has its own argumentation, the scope of practical verification and, accordingly, its own right to exist. Still, at the same time, not a single philosophical paradigm is able to put an end to a long discussion about the nature and essence of laughter as a kind of “thing in itself”. The sum of these positions and paradigms in their interaction and development comprises the philosophy of laughter. There are also diametrically opposed points of view as to the content of the philosophy of laughter. For some, laughter is the “pseudo-being” 1 , a “rare topic” of philosophizing 2 , which has a “bad reputation” 3 . For other philosophers, on the contrary, laughter plays a “central role in mental life and social discourse” 4 , and is seen as a crucial factor shaping a high quality of life 5 . A positive attitude to laughter, as well as a statement of the importance of the corresponding philosophical reflections, comes from the understanding that laughter is “at the intersection ... of the basic coordinates of the human","PeriodicalId":260827,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127077340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

HRYHORIY SKOVORODA’S PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION: THE DIFFERENCE OF THE MODERN VISION OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF THE HEART 斯科沃罗达的教育哲学:异于现代视野的心灵哲学

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/19-35

Gomilko O. Yе.

{"title":"HRYHORIY SKOVORODA’S PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION: THE DIFFERENCE OF THE MODERN VISION OF THE PHILOSOPHY OF THE HEART","authors":"Gomilko O. Yе.","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/19-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/19-35","url":null,"abstract":"domain (independent from real human needs) for producing knowledge. 3. Skovoroda: a modern philosopher or a critic of the modern philosophy? Presentation of ideas in this article proves useful for understanding not only the current state of philosophy, but also the legacy of the 18 th century Ukrainian philosopher, H. Skovoroda. It was exactly at that time that the modern philosophy, or the philosophy of the modern time, as it is sometimes referred to, prospered. Interestingly, this philosophy regards mind as a fundamental feature of human existence. Hence, it is to great extent thanks to its efforts that rationalism became in widespread use: 1) as an ontological characteristic of a human being, 2) as gnosiological sureness of a human mind’s ability to learn about the world and 3) as a practical ability to change the world based on acquired knowledge. Modern rationalization has enabled a rapid scientific and technical development as well as a modernization of culture on a massive scale. However, the powerful legitimation of the rational by the modern philosophy has failed to provide its deep explication, since","PeriodicalId":260827,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE","volume":"8 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116801668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

VIRTUALIZATION OF EDUCATIONAL COMMUNICATIVE PRACTICES: GLOBAL TREND 教育交际实践的虚拟化:全球趋势

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/70-84

L. Ryzhak

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THE ANTI-POSITIVIST ORIENTATION OF UKRAINIAN PHILOSOPHICAL AND LEGAL THOUGHT OF THE LATE 19th AND EARLY 20th CENTURIES 19世纪末20世纪初乌克兰哲学和法律思想的反实证主义取向

PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/1-18

М. H. Bratasiuk

{"title":"THE ANTI-POSITIVIST ORIENTATION OF UKRAINIAN PHILOSOPHICAL AND LEGAL THOUGHT OF THE LATE 19th AND EARLY 20th CENTURIES","authors":"М. H. Bratasiuk","doi":"10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/1-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36059/978-966-397-193-3/1-18","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION The contemporary history of the meta-European community is largely conditioned by technocratic, rational-centric thinking, formed in the era of scientific revolutions, intense industrial development, the creation of largescale social projects, etc. As S. Prolieev points out, “it was a world of powerful mobilizations of different types – purposeful and rapid concentration of resources, practices, institutions, people and awareness on the implementation of large-scale socio-economic and socio-political projects and programs. Utopias were the most grandiose projects of the twentieth century, followed by the social state of prosperity project” 1 . Positivism as a specific method of cognition would not have been possible without a Western European mentality, a rationalist tradition that originated in ancient culture, and the socio-cultural realities of the Western European goal of the modern-day ethnos. Positivism appeals to a subject-sensory experience, but it is a form of Western European rationalism, which has taken extreme forms, become a self-contained and a singular rationalism. The modern era believed in the omnipotence of the mind, in the ability of qualitative improvement of humanity by the means of rational thinking, believed in social engineering, which had to end with the mass enlightenment of everybody. V. Soloviov, “The meaning of all historical development of mankind, according to positivism, is that positive knowledge and life forms, which are based on it, have to finally replace and destroy the theological and philosophical, or metaphysical” 2 . That is, positivism is rationalism, purified from a worldview, value, subjective dimension, it is cold, sober, indifferent to humanistic content, self-assured mind. It was fused with a culture of quantity, which in the 19 th century in Western Europe was intensively formed by people infected with the bourgeois virus, practical people, with the psychology of free entrepreneurism and business initiative. These were representatives of the","PeriodicalId":260827,"journal":{"name":"PHILOSOPHY AND VALUES OF THE MODERN CULTURE","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122064416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0