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7 Transforming Woodlands: European Forest Protection in a Global Context 改变林地:全球背景下的欧洲森林保护
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-008
Richard Hölzl, K. Oosthoek
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引用次数: 0
4 Restoring, Reintroducing, Rewilding: Creating European Wilderness 恢复，重新引进，重新野生化:创造欧洲荒野
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-005
Anna-Katharina Wöbse, Hans-Peter Ziemek
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引用次数: 0
14 Combatting “Acid Rain”: Protecting the Common European Sky 对抗“酸雨”:保护欧洲共同的天空
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-015
A. Kaijser
{"title":"14 Combatting “Acid Rain”: Protecting the Common European Sky","authors":"A. Kaijser","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-015","url":null,"abstract":"In the late 1960s, Scandinavian scientists asserted that the long-range air pollution was causing serious acidification and that emissions all over Europe would have to be diminished. The prevailing view at the time was that air pollution was a local phenomenon best handled by building high smokestacks, and the major polluting countries were opposed to spending money on protecting areas far away in other countries. This chapter analyses how the discovery of “acid rain” triggered the first international research projects to confirm long-range air pollution and how, in a second phase, international negotiations involving scientists, policymakers, and diplomats resulted in the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution in 1979. Later on, special protocols were adopted, and the signing nations promised to decrease their emissions in accordance with specific goals. Cold War politics played an interesting role in the negotiations and led to an unexpected alliance between Nordic countries and the Soviet Union.","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121769681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2 Counting Birds: Protecting European Avifauna and Habitats 计算鸟类:保护欧洲鸟类和栖息地
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-003
Anna-Katharina Wöbse
{"title":"2 Counting Birds: Protecting European Avifauna and Habitats","authors":"Anna-Katharina Wöbse","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-003","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter sheds light on the environmental history of European bird politics and shifting human-animal relations in the long twentieth century by focusing on two overarching foci: the relations and interactions between human and non-human actors and between biology, geographies, and politics. The agency of migrating birds caused activities of ornithologists, preservationists, and policy-makers and both nourished and challenged ideas of European distinctiveness. Looking at the history of bird politics not only provides insights into the Europeanization of routines, practices, and regime-building that were shaped by natural dynamics as well as human made processes, but also reflects the fundamental changes that took place in European land management during the twentieth century.","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132939750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
10 Negotiating the Maritime Commons: Protecting the Baltic Sea in a European Context 谈判海洋公域:在欧洲背景下保护波罗的海
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-011
S. Laakkonen, Tuomas Räsänen
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引用次数: 0
11 Recycling Europe’s Domestic Wastes: The Hope of “Greening” Mass Consumption through Recycling 11回收欧洲生活垃圾:通过回收实现大众消费“绿色化”的希望
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-012
H. Weber
{"title":"11 Recycling Europe’s Domestic Wastes: The Hope of “Greening” Mass Consumption through Recycling","authors":"H. Weber","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115507297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1 Introduction: Writing a European History of Environmental Protection 1导论:撰写欧洲环境保护史
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-002
Patrick Kupper, Anna-Katharina Wöbse
{"title":"1 Introduction: Writing a European History of Environmental Protection","authors":"Patrick Kupper, Anna-Katharina Wöbse","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121885529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Index 指数
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-020
{"title":"Index","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125189130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
15 Developing Europe: The Formation of Sustainability Concepts and Activities 15发展中的欧洲:可持续性概念和活动的形成
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-016
E. Seefried
{"title":"15 Developing Europe: The Formation of Sustainability Concepts and Activities","authors":"E. Seefried","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-016","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter analyses the formation of sustainability concepts and political activities in Europe. Sustainable development and sustainability are not understood as normative ideas providing timeless solutions to environmental or developmental problems, but as political concepts and a field of action that are subject to historical change. The chapter shows that during the 1990s, sustainable development concepts were Europeanised. The Agenda 21 programme set both governmental Sustainable Development Strategies and local civil society actions in Europe in motion. Also, the concept began to shape the EU’s environmental policy in the 1990s as it accorded well with the Union’s self-image as a community pursuing consensual and balanced solutions to future problems.","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129214390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
6 Transcending the Cold War: Borders, Nature, and the European Green Belt Conservation Project along the Former Iron Curtain 超越冷战:边界、自然和前铁幕沿线的欧洲绿化带保护项目
Greening Europe Pub Date : 2021-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/9783110669213-007
A. Eckert, Pavla Š Šimková
{"title":"6 Transcending the Cold War: Borders, Nature, and the European Green Belt Conservation Project along the Former Iron Curtain","authors":"A. Eckert, Pavla Š Šimková","doi":"10.1515/9783110669213-007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110669213-007","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter highlights the connections between borders and the natural environment, taking the European Green Belt as an example. It highlights the project’s dual origins along the Finnish-Russian and the inter-German border. The authors argue that the opportunities for nature protection provided by the end of the Cold War and the subsequent push for European integration are best understood if considered alongside a parallel paradigm shift in nature conservation itself: a move towards the creation of ecological networks and corridors that required transboundary cooperation. This chapter addresses this synchronism in a case study of transboundary conservation along the Czech, German, and Austrian borders, focusing on the national parks of the Bavarian Forest/Šumava and Thayatal/Podyjí. The European Green Belt ‘invented’ neither transboundary collaboration nor ecological networks, but its symbolic valence as a profoundly European space, both in historical and political terms, has made it a prime example of these approaches and has helped popularize them.","PeriodicalId":260555,"journal":{"name":"Greening Europe","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133178584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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