{"title":"The genes determining synthesis of pigments in cotton","authors":"A. Mikhailova, K. Strygina, E. Khlestkina","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-28","url":null,"abstract":"Naturally coloured cotton is environmentally friendly, since bleaching and chemical dyeing are not needed during textile production. Studying molecular-genetic mechanisms underpinning pigment production may facilitate breeding cotton with coloured fibre. In the current review we summarize the known data on structural and regulatory genes involved in biosynthesis of flavonoid pigments proanthocyanidins (PAs) in brown and caffeic acid (CA) in green fibre. The first chapter considers the first studies on fibre cotton inheritance, from the beginning of the last century. Then, we briefly review the biochemical and physico-chemical methods proving the presence of PAs in brown fibre and derivatives of CA in green cotton fibre. The biochemical analysis of coloured cotton fibre was followed by genetic studies of structural genes coding for enzymes participating in PA and CA biosynthesis, transport and oxidation processes. We summarize the data on the genes coding for transcription factors from the MBW (MYB-bHLH-WD40) regulatory complex, which controls flavonoid biosynthesis in coloured cotton fibre. The regulatory gene most interesting as a target for markers-assisted breeding and genome editing is GhTT2-3A.","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122735367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Search for single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with accelerated senescence in OXYS rats","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2018-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2018-07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114685858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transcriptome assembling of non-model organisms on example holothuria Eupentacta fraudatrix","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130298034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Expression and role of hox genes in the regeneration of internal organs in the sea cucumber Eupentacta fraudatrix","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"62 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116364800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The investigation of Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase activity in the context of nucleosome","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133552368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Revision of phylogenic relationships between several Acrididae subfamilies","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-39","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114627325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Estimation of 12S marker fragment effectiveness for ancient phylogeny reconstruction","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127382464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Context complexity of sites containing single nucleotide polymorphisms in human genome","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123187303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Developing of web-service WebMCOT for finding cooperative site-binding TF DNA-motifs","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134521318","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"No association between SCN9A gene rs6746030 polymorphic variant and psychoactive drug addiction","authors":"","doi":"10.18699/sbb-2019-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18699/sbb-2019-34","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":258371,"journal":{"name":"THE ELEVENTH INTERNATIONAL YOUNG SCIENTISTS SCHOOL","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121660910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}