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Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture最新文献

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Comprehensive Evaluation for Mortars and Concretes Incorporating Wastes 掺废砂浆和混凝土的综合评价
Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH006
A. Guzmán, N. Maldonado, Graciela Affranchino
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引用次数: 1
Energetic Forms of Matter 物质的能量形式
Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH007
Aletheia Ida
{"title":"Energetic Forms of Matter","authors":"Aletheia Ida","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH007","url":null,"abstract":"One of the challenges that architects and designers are confronted with in contemporary contexts is the need to address an ethical responsibility towards the health of the environment through understanding the energetic processes embedded in materials and their compositions. A scientific explanation of material fundamentals, including chemistry, physical structure, and embodied energy, provides the greatest insight to material property performance values and relative environmental impacts. This information aids architects in making informed decisions about building materials in the design process. This chapter addresses the book topic of reusable and sustainable building materials through the position that all matter is a form of energy, just as living systems are the transmutation of matter and energy. The seven major material groups, which include natural materials, non-technical ceramics, technical ceramics, metals, polymers, foams and elastomers, and composites, are presented with examples and applications discussed.","PeriodicalId":256815,"journal":{"name":"Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130081744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The End of Sand 沙子的尽头
Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH001
David T. A. Wesley, Sheila M. Puffer
{"title":"The End of Sand","authors":"David T. A. Wesley, Sheila M. Puffer","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH001","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter focuses on how sand, the second most used natural resource on earth after water, is facing one of the greatest environmental challenges of the new millennium. Sand is a crucial material used in all sorts of building projects, from asphalt, concrete, and glass. Globally, construction accounts for the largest portion of the 15 billion tons of sand consumed annually. Yet, sand is a finite resource and the depletion of alluvial sand used in construction is destroying the ecosystem of riverbeds, sea beds, and coastal beaches, and is contributing seriously to climate change. This chapter will discuss how these threats have developed, including coastal construction and erosion, river dredging, and sand “mafias” whereby illegal sand miners strip beaches and use sand in inferior concrete that has led to building collapses and deaths. The authors then discuss potential solutions to this crisis, including regulation and enforcement of environmental and construction standards, as well as materials substitution such as desert sand, sand created from sandstone, and recycled glass.","PeriodicalId":256815,"journal":{"name":"Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115976636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Urban Quality Assessment at the Neighborhood Scale 社区尺度下的城市质量评价
Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH009
V. Puglisi, A. Ciaramella
{"title":"Urban Quality Assessment at the Neighborhood Scale","authors":"V. Puglisi, A. Ciaramella","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH009","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter describes the approach adopted within the framework of a multi-destination development project; the goal of which is to promote innovative technologies and methods to evaluate the environmental quality of an urban district under construction. This method of analysis has been tested on an area located in the former historic district of the Fiera di Milano, where a series of typical urban functions are inserted within a large public park. The success of the work is represented by indicators (air quality, acoustic, microclimate) that relate to the finished district and that can be compared with average values in the same city. The system may constitute a protocol capable of bringing benefits to local authorities. This type of assessment could be requested of developers/builders for complex projects, resulting in changes to the initial plan if the assessment identifies critical issues related to the design choices (orientation of buildings, green areas, traffic emissions, etc.) with the ultimate goal of creating neighborhoods with better environmental conditions.","PeriodicalId":256815,"journal":{"name":"Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131617674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building Relationships 建立关系
Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH008
J. Loy, T. Schork
{"title":"Building Relationships","authors":"J. Loy, T. Schork","doi":"10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-6995-4.CH008","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter describes how digital immersion, changing social values, and environmental and economic pressures have the potential to create a paradigm shift in relationships between people and their built environment with the growing sustainability imperative. It responds to emerging opportunities provided by digital technologies for the construction, maintenance, and heritage curation of the life of buildings, and draws on aligned changes in thinking apparent in manufacturing, healthcare, business, and education in the 21st century. The ideas that shape this chapter are relevant to architects and educators, but also to scholars and practitioners across disciplines because they provide an innovative approach in responding to the types of changes currently impacting societies worldwide.","PeriodicalId":256815,"journal":{"name":"Reusable and Sustainable Building Materials in Modern Architecture","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129405117","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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