Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes最新文献

{"title":"MARSUPIALIA","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.ch3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.ch3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"132 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127091104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"XENARTHRA","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.ch5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.ch5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141220113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INDEX","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.index","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.index","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124227178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"INDEX OF PAINTING PROBES","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.indsp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.indsp","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114451848","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"MAMMALIA","authors":"Travavx OR1G1NAÜX, Resultats DE Recherches, Sur LE Petit, Cheyal Indigene Polonais, «. Konik, Polonais, Ainsi Que Sur, LE Probleme DU Tarpan, T. Vetülani","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.ch1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.ch1","url":null,"abstract":"On the origin of the giant forest hog Hylochoerus meinertzhageni Thomas (Suidae, Mammalia) An analysis of the skull, the dentition and the ethology of the African forest hog {Hylochoerus meinertzhageni Thomas) suggests, that this species is a secondary forest inhabitant. This assumption is confirmed by the phyletic origin. Hylochoerus is an offshoot of the Mesochoerus (= Kolpochoerus) -group of the African Plio-Pleistocene, as demonstrated by Cooke and Wilkinson (1978) and Harris and White (1979). The Mesochoerus species occurred in a savannah-like biotop. Because Mesochoerus limnetes is something too specialised for an ancestor ofHylochoerus, an origin in the Late Pliocene is more probable than in the Lower Pleistocene. The recurring changes of the Vegetation in tropical Africa during the Pleistocene appears to be the reason of the secondary forest life of Hylochoerus. This secondary forest life is an explanation for the evolutionary level in the dental structure, the skull, the brain and in the ethological pattern. Therewith the day-activity is also explained. Einleitung und Problemstellung Das afrikanische Riesenwaldschwein (Hylochoerus meinertzhageni Thomas, 1904) wurde als Urwaldbewohner erst zu Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts entdeckt. Die Merkmalskombination macht die generische Trennung von den übrigen Gattungen der Suidae notwendig. Hylochoerus steht morphologisch in manchen Merkmalen zwischen Potamochoerus bzw. Sus einerseits und Phacochoerus andrerseits. Diese Merkmalskombination hat auch zu unterschiedlicher Beurteilung der taxonomischen Stellung und der stammesgeschichtlichen Herkunft von Hylochoerus geführt, indem diese Gattung einerseits mit der PotamochoerusGruppe in Verbindung gebracht, andrerseits als primitiver Abkömmling des PhacochoerusStammes angesehen wurde (vgl. Thenius 1970, 1979). Bereits Thomas (1904; S. 195) schreibt, daß die nähere Untersuchung von Schädel und Gebiß , ,indicates that the animal is a link connecting the two groups (Potamochoerus-Sus und Phacochoerus), with an undeniable and perhaps ancestral relationship to Phacochoerus. It would, in fact, appear to be a survivor U.S. Copyright Clearance Center Code Statement: 0044-3468/81/4602-0108 $ 2.50/0 Z. Säugetierkunde 46 (1981) 108122 © 1981 Verlag Paul Parey, Hamburg und Berlin ISSN 0044-3468/InterCode: ZSAEA 7 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ Zur stammesgeschichtlichen Herkunft von Hylochoerus meinertzhageni 109 of an intermediate stage in the specialisation of the Wart-Hog, its reduced incisors, enlarged upper canines, complicated molars, and basisphenoid pits all showing a relationship to that animal, although neither the canines nor molars are so far advanced in their specialisation\". Auch nach Lydekker (1915) steht Hylochoerus zwischen Potamochoerus und Phacochoerus. E.Mohr (1942; S. 180) schreibt gleichfalls, daß nur der erste Eindruck für ein Warzenschwein spricht, Hylochoerus jedoch in mancher Weise zwischen Sus-Potamoch","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116433380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EUARCHONTOGLIRES","authors":"D. Prothero","doi":"10.1002/9780471779056.ch5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780471779056.ch5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"92 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124657205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CHROMOSOMES","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.after","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.after","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126581040","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ORDERS AND SPECIES OF MAMMALS","authors":"S. O’Brien, J. Menninger, W. Nash","doi":"10.1002/9780471779056.oth1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9780471779056.oth1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128834827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"LAURASIATHERIA","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/9781119418061.ch7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119418061.ch7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256795,"journal":{"name":"Atlas of Mammalian Chromosomes","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124586950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}