{"title":"EVALUATION OF CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS BY NEUROMUSCULAR ULTRASOUND AND ELECTROPHYSIOLOGIACAL STUDIES","authors":"K. Zaky, A. M. Genedy, Hany M Aly, M. T. Mohamed","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2218","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"11 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140523893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Gebril, M. Mohamed, Mohamed Hamdy Elshabrawy Mohamed
{"title":"Role of Transcerebellar Diameter And Abdominal Circumference In Assessment Of Gestational Age In Both Normal And Intrauterine Growth Restricted fetuses","authors":"M. Gebril, M. Mohamed, Mohamed Hamdy Elshabrawy Mohamed","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2212","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140521841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed Altaf Abbas, Ahmed Mohamed Al-Sheikh, Mahamed Hosny Mousa El-Behery
{"title":"The effect of diabetes mellitus on fetal hemodynamic indices in late pregnancy and fetal birth weight","authors":"Ahmed Altaf Abbas, Ahmed Mohamed Al-Sheikh, Mahamed Hosny Mousa El-Behery","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2195","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2195","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"65 3-4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140520644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sameeh Youssif Mahmoud, Mohamed Ahmed Zaki, Ali Mohammed Alamin, Ibrahim Abdel-Fattah Yassin, Ahmad Mohammad Hassaan
{"title":"Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation on Left Ventricular Remodeling After Acute Anterior Wall ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Treated by Late PCI Using 3D Echocardiography: A Randomized Study","authors":"Sameeh Youssif Mahmoud, Mohamed Ahmed Zaki, Ali Mohammed Alamin, Ibrahim Abdel-Fattah Yassin, Ahmad Mohammad Hassaan","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2235","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"46 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140526033","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"OUTCOME OF MANAGEMENT OF INVASIVE LOBULAR CARCINOMA IN COMPARISON TO INVASIVE DUCT CARCINOMA","authors":"W. Abdelaty","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2236","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Among females, breast cancer has the highest incidence and is the leading cause of cancer-related death globally. Aim : In contrast to invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC), the objective of this research is to examine how invasive duct carcinoma (IDC) is managed. Patient and methods : This examined 200 women who were registered in the Al-Azhar University Hospitals database between January 2020 and December 2022 and were diagnosed with nonmetastatic invasive breast cancer. The current investigation included cases with IDC or ILC histology based on the WHO classi fi cation ' s criteria. Results : The patient met the criteria for M0 illness by undergoing primary curative breast surgery, of which 170 (85%) were classi fi ed as IDC and 17 (8.5%) as ILC. The remaining patients were ruled out of further research due to their diagnosis of different histological subtypes, 13 of which had mixed ILC and IDC. Cases with ILC were offered mastectomy more often than those with IDC (79.4 vs. 67.7%). ILC cases had lower levels of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 positivity (9 vs. 18%) but higher levels of estrogen receptor-positive illness (83 vs. 70%) and progesterone receptor-positive disease (75 vs. 60%) when compared with IDC individuals. Conclusion : ILC has unique biologic and prognostic characteristics that may call for various treatment modalities.","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"142 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140521530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohamed Nabil Raafat, Ahmed Alaa-Eldin Ahmed Mohamed Saad, Ahmed Mohammed Farouk, M. Abdulkhaliq
{"title":"Complement Activation and Cytokine Production and Their Relation to Cardiovascular Changes in Hemodialysis Patients","authors":"Mohamed Nabil Raafat, Ahmed Alaa-Eldin Ahmed Mohamed Saad, Ahmed Mohammed Farouk, M. Abdulkhaliq","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"95 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140526593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Fayed, Seham Nabil Ramdan, Sara A Tahoun, Sara Reda El-Sayed
{"title":"Evaluation of Some Early Inflammatory Markers in Obese Children","authors":"S. Fayed, Seham Nabil Ramdan, Sara A Tahoun, Sara Reda El-Sayed","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2220","url":null,"abstract":"Background : Obesity affects both children and adults and is a major burden on world health. Focusing on childhood obesity is crucial to preventing its problems and further development as adults. Around the world, the prevalence of this nutritional condition among children has risen to alarming levels. Aim and objectives : To evaluate interleukin 6 (IL6) as a predictive in fl ammatory cytokine and its relation to BMI and lipid pro fi le, in obese and overweight children identifying those more likely to develop further complications, and also to assess the correlation between highly sensitive C-reactive protein as an in fl ammatory marker and obesity. The study also aims to evaluate the usability of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte (PLR) in the detection of subclinical in fl ammation in obese children. Patients and methods : Case e control study best describes this research. Ninety kids of both sexes participated in the study; their ages ranged from 6 to 12 years. The study was carried out on outpatients and inpatients at the Pediatric Department at Al-Zahraa University Hospital. Results : Among the groups that were compared, there was a discernible dissimilarity in anthropometric measurements, triceps skinfold thickness, correlation between BMI and (PLR, NLR, IL6, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein) and glycated hemoglobin, and lipid pro fi le except for low-density lipoprotein. Conclusion : Children who are overweight or obese tend to have higher NLR and PLR ratios than children who are a healthy weight. Children who are overweight or obese have higher levels of in fl ammatory mediators including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and IL6 compared with the healthy","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"67 5-6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140523715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using of Fragment Specific Plate 2.5 Millimetre in Cases of Distal Radius fracture","authors":"I. Hussien, A. Fouaad, Ahmed Samy Al-noamany","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2214","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2214","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140525567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MD Mohammed Fathy Sharaf, Mahmmoud Abd Alhady Abd Al-Aziz, Ahmed Shawky Saber Abdel-Hady
{"title":"Evaluation of Feeding Jejunostomy Vs Total Parenteral Nutrition in High Risk Surgical Patients","authors":"MD Mohammed Fathy Sharaf, Mahmmoud Abd Alhady Abd Al-Aziz, Ahmed Shawky Saber Abdel-Hady","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"32 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140519233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ahmed Mohamed Shawky, Mahmoud Seddik Hassan, Amro Ahmed Fouaad Attia, Ahmed Ismail Hammouda
{"title":"Endoscopic Assisted Management of Benign Osteolytic Bone Lesions","authors":"Ahmed Mohamed Shawky, Mahmoud Seddik Hassan, Amro Ahmed Fouaad Attia, Ahmed Ismail Hammouda","doi":"10.58675/2682-339x.2202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58675/2682-339x.2202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":256725,"journal":{"name":"Al-Azhar International Medical Journal","volume":"180 1-6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140523444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}