2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems最新文献

Establishing wireless time-triggered communication using a firefly clock synchronization approach 利用萤火虫时钟同步方法建立无线时间触发通信

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623299

R. Leidenfrost, W. Elmenreich

{"title":"Establishing wireless time-triggered communication using a firefly clock synchronization approach","authors":"R. Leidenfrost, W. Elmenreich","doi":"10.1109/WISES.2008.4623299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISES.2008.4623299","url":null,"abstract":"In South-East Asia, huge swarms of fireflies synchronously emit light flashes to attract mating partners. The underlying principle can be used to implement a robust and scalable distributed synchronization approach in wireless sensor networks. This paper describes the adaption of this principle for wireless sensor networks using battery-powered low-cost nodes based on an off the shelf IEEE 802.15.4 MAC layer in order to establish a global notion of time. This global notion of time is the basis for a wireless time-triggered network protocol, but also provides a service that can be used by real-time applications. The time-triggered behavior enables the implementation of an energy-efficient protocol, where sender and receiver units can be turned off during silent phases. The approach is evaluated by simulation and a real world case study using AVR RregZ-Linktrade802.15.4/ZigBee nodes. Results exploring various network topologies, parameter choices, and realistic clock source deviations show that this approach works in multi-hop topologies and there exists the potentiality to save more than two thirds of a nodepsilas energy consumption.","PeriodicalId":256308,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121073381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 25

Fault monitoring and correction in a walking robot using LMS filters 基于LMS滤波器的步行机器人故障监测与校正

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623294

Martin Mladenov, M. Mock, K. Großpietsch

引用次数: 7

Statistical characterization of execution time through simulation 通过仿真对执行时间进行统计表征

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623312

Ahmed Abdallah, W. Wolf, G. Hellestrand

{"title":"Statistical characterization of execution time through simulation","authors":"Ahmed Abdallah, W. Wolf, G. Hellestrand","doi":"10.1109/WISES.2008.4623312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISES.2008.4623312","url":null,"abstract":"In todaypsilas modern embedded real-time systems forming a deterministic and reliable schedule for task execution remains one of the most pressing demands on the designers of these systems. Almost any scheme utilized in the composition of these schedules will surely rely on the availability of the worst-case execution times (WCET) of the main processes in the system. WCET estimation has been effectively relegated, with a few exceptions, to the domain of static offline analysis. The main reason for such a consignment is the lingering impracticality associated with attempting to provide sufficient coverage for all of the possible system elements and permutations of factors one would need to simulate and observe in order to employ a measurement based approach. This paper describes the development of a methodology relying on the routines and tools available from the statistically based design of experiments (DOE) in the modeling and simulation of the performance of these processes. The analysis done demonstrates the strength of DOE in distinguishing between those parameters which have a significant effect on the performance of the system from other less influential factors. It also lays the foundation for the long overdue incorporation of the use of empirical data in the design and testing of systems.","PeriodicalId":256308,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121902545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Virtual macro site analysis using wireless sensor networks 利用无线传感器网络进行虚拟宏站点分析

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623313

Davide Di Palma, F. Chiti, G. Manes, Luca Bencini, G. Collodi, R. Fantacci, A. Manes

{"title":"Virtual macro site analysis using wireless sensor networks","authors":"Davide Di Palma, F. Chiti, G. Manes, Luca Bencini, G. Collodi, R. Fantacci, A. Manes","doi":"10.1109/WISES.2008.4623313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISES.2008.4623313","url":null,"abstract":"The Internet of Things vision introduces the capability of connecting smart sensor/actuators to locally available networks in order to allow the interaction with the real world. The two visions are, thus, perfectly integrated and ideally suited to perform the task of collecting simple information from the surrounding environment. Using smart distributed sensors and implementing data fusing and mining algorithms the final user is enabled to access real time data, and, undertake appropriate actuation strategies, via Internet, anytime and everywhere worldwide. This paper describes a successful application of the above concept in a challenging environmental monitoring context, concerning the remote management of a vineyard. The application is a successful result of the 6th FW European Integrated Project GoodFood. The paper reports a real case study concerning the deployment of four pilot sites in four different vineyards located in Italy, Chianti region, and in France. The deployed systems, in one case operating for more than two years, exhibit unprecedented stand-alone and undiscontinued operation capability, with millions collected data so far , thus representing the state-of-the-art in the application of WSN technology to wine production management. The systems, far beyond being a simple technology demonstrator includes advanced agronomic prediction models capable of supporting critical management decisions in irrigation and chemical treatment management at unprecedented time/space scale. A major outcome was to establish a spin-off, Netsens Srl, which has developed a proprietary WSN solution for agriculture/environment monitoring now ready to market.","PeriodicalId":256308,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116754975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Integration of domain-specific models into a MDA framework for time-critical embedded systems 将特定领域的模型集成到时间关键型嵌入式系统的MDA框架中

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623308

P. Sánchez, J. Barreda, J. Ocón

{"title":"Integration of domain-specific models into a MDA framework for time-critical embedded systems","authors":"P. Sánchez, J. Barreda, J. Ocón","doi":"10.1109/WISES.2008.4623308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISES.2008.4623308","url":null,"abstract":"The model-driven architecture initiative (MDA) of the Object Management Group (OMG) proposes a development paradigm that can be used to deal with the increasing complexity of real-time embedded systems. MDA is based on developing both platform independent and specific models from which executable code can be generated in an automatic or semi-automatic way. In most cases, engineers use domain-specific models to describe the system and the challenge is to integrate these specific models into a general MDA methodology. Sometimes, the MDA infrastructure includes applications that can evaluate the real-time system performance, an essential aspect of the time-critical embedded system design. This paper presents a real-time embedded system development methodology based on MDA and a domain-specific model oriented to time-critical system modelling. The toolset supports model transformations and performance analysis. The performance analysis is based on the PERFidiX technology, a SystemC-based framework for system evaluation. The main contributions of this paper are the exploration of techniques to integrate domain-specific models into an MDA-based methodology and the relations of these techniques with the SystemC code generation and performance analysis processes.","PeriodicalId":256308,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems","volume":"512 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116332930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

An Echo State Network based pedestrian counting system using wireless sensor networks 基于回声状态网络的无线传感器网络行人计数系统

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623302

Emi Mathews, A. Poigné

{"title":"An Echo State Network based pedestrian counting system using wireless sensor networks","authors":"Emi Mathews, A. Poigné","doi":"10.1109/WISES.2008.4623302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WISES.2008.4623302","url":null,"abstract":"A pedestrian counter has a lot of applications like effective resource utilization, planning of service activities and ensuring safety and convenience. The design and implementation of a new intelligent pedestrian counter is presented in this paper. The counter is publicly usable, low cost, easily deployable and scalable. We used off-the-shelf components for our design and the overall cost is less than 200 euro. The counter works in distributed mode and has wireless communication facilities. The hardware platform consists of PIR sensor units that detect the pedestrian movements, the wireless sensor nodes that handle the sensor data acquisition and transmission and the base station computer that process the data. We have trained an echo state network and this recurrent neural network functions as the brain for the the pedestrian counter. A system model was constructed using Simulink for generating the training data for the neural network. A modular layered software framework was designed for processing the pedestrian counter data. The echo state network successfully learned the various motion patterns and the pedestrian counter gave a reasonably good performance of 80.4%. To improve the performance further, redesigning the systems using low cost Active IR distance sensor is suggested.","PeriodicalId":256308,"journal":{"name":"2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130477335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 14

Running UPnP under the IPv6 protocol 在IPv6协议下运行UPnP

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623306

R. Seepold, N. M. Madrid, Julio Ángel Cano Romero, J. Fernández

引用次数: 2

Traffic classification for portable applications with hardware support 具有硬件支持的便携式应用程序的流量分类

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623292

P. Zejdl, S. Ubik, Vladimir Macek, Arne Øslebø

引用次数: 6

How a cyber-physical system can efficiently obtain a snapshot of physical information even in the presence of sensor faults 在传感器故障的情况下，网络物理系统如何有效地获取物理信息的快照

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623298

Björn Andersson, Nuno Pereira, E. Tovar

引用次数: 7

Fusion of heterogeneous sensors data 异构传感器数据融合

2008 International Workshop on Intelligent Solutions in Embedded Systems Pub Date : 2008-07-10 DOI: 10.1109/WISES.2008.4623307

W. Elmenreich, R. Leidenfrost

引用次数: 15