Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History最新文献

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Eternal Memory to Warriors! Military Campaigns in Ancient Barbaricum from the Perspective of Funerary Archaeology 勇士永垂不朽!从丧葬考古学看古代野蛮人的军事活动
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a013
Bartosz Kontny
{"title":"Eternal Memory to Warriors! Military Campaigns in Ancient Barbaricum from the Perspective of Funerary Archaeology","authors":"Bartosz Kontny","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a013","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Degree of recognition of the armament models in Barbaricum allows not only to identify certain cultural areas but also to capture the ordinary findings not exactly matching the indigenous pattern. Their interpretation, although burdened with uncertainty, allows depicting the phenomena on the detailed dynamic level, i.e. not as a manifestation of the cultural processes but a phenomenon of a limited scale or relating to small groups of warriors. Author discusses particular finds from differ- ent parts of European Barbaricum, i.a. a Celtic grave from Ciumeşti in Romania, a warrior cemetery from the 1st c. BC in Mutin on the River Seym, 1st/2nd c. AD dou- ble grave from Káloz in Pannonia, 2nd c. AD necropolis in Kariv (western Ukraine), Sudovian Culture grave from Szwajcaria by Suwałki, barrow 2 (early 3rd c. AD) and late antique necropolis at Čatyr Dag in Crimea. Basing on the chosen archaeological examples from different parts of the Iron Age Europe a mobility of a military char- acter – practice mentioned in the written and ethnographic sources – is exemplified. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123155794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pour une historiographie des identités nationales 国家身份的史学
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a023
G. Traina
{"title":"Pour une historiographie des identités nationales","authors":"G. Traina","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Among the new critical approaches in modern historiography, the most successful enterprise is undoubtedly the project of the French “Lieux de mémoire” led by Pierre Nora, published between 1984 and 1992, and followed by other similar European projects. Nowadays, memory seems a less relevant issue. We wonder whether is it still legitimate to stigmatize the historiographies of national identities and consider all national memoirs as agglomerations of invented traditions. The founding myths of the Armenian people make a good issue. influenced the development of Armenian historic thought, and contributed to its spiritual continuity. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134407408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Aureus of Quietus from the Gothic Territory in Ukraine 来自乌克兰哥特地区的一种安静的金色
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a004
Aleksander Bursche, K. Myzgin
{"title":"An Aureus of Quietus from the Gothic Territory in Ukraine","authors":"Aleksander Bursche, K. Myzgin","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a004","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000A very rare type of a pierced aureus of the eastern usurper Quietus recently came to light in western Ukraine, a region settled in the second half of the 3rd century by Gothic societies. Other Quietus and Macrianus II coins from finds are also discussed. Particular attention is paid to the pierced aurei of these usurpers almost certain to derive from barbarian contexts. A significant number of Quietus and Macrianus aurei with marks of reuse appear to represent elements of donativa, handed out in eastern provinces to higher ranking military and officials. Presumably, the Macriani on their march to the Danube provinces, preparatory to their confrontation with the armies of Gallienus, enlisted reinforcements of Germanic war bands, Gothic in particular. In exchange they paid the Germanic commanders with gold coins brought from the East, which were the barbarians pierced and took to their homeland in East-Central Europe. This would be the most likely origin of the Quietus aureus from Ukraine, and possibly, of at least a few of the unprovenanced pierced aurei of Macrianus II and Quietus. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"151 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131020891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Xenodochivm aniciorum
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a005
Filippo Coarelli
{"title":"Xenodochivm aniciorum","authors":"Filippo Coarelli","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a005","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000In late antique Rome there existed a particular type of building, usually connected with the great domus of the Christian aristocracy, known as xenodochium whose aim was to provide hospitality for pilgrims. Some recent studies by R. Santangeli Valenzani on this argument provide a wider range of data (in particular regarding the archaeological evidence) and today allow us to confront the problem of the identification of one of these, the Xenodochium Aniciorum. Some inscriptions, from a small area of the Campus Martius, around Via delle Botteghe Oscure, once the site of the small church, which no longer exists, of S. Lucia in Calcarario (identified by Hülsen with S. Lucia in Xenodochio Aniciorum), suggests that it was located in this area, occupied in antiquity by the two porticus Minuciae (vetus and frumentaria), corresponding respectively to Largo Argentina and to the colonnaded area imme- diately to the east of the latter. The detailed study of the late antique and early medieval remains preserved in the ‘sacred area’ of Largo Argentina, realized for the first time by Santangeli Valenzani, has permitted the reconstruction of the building complex, which the author identifies with a monastery. Nevertheless, given the pres- ence in the immediate surroundings, within the ancient building of the Diribitorium, of a large, late antique aristocratic residence, which can be recognized as one of the domus of the Anicii, it is more probable that the complex of Largo Argentina is to be identified with the Xenodochium Aniciorum itself. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114242735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
San Pietro in Vincoli, Pope John II, and the Mystery of Urbiclus Cedrinus 维科利的圣彼得,教皇约翰二世,以及乌比克勒斯·塞德里诺斯之谜
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a016
Paweł F. Nowakowski
{"title":"San Pietro in Vincoli, Pope John II, and the Mystery of Urbiclus Cedrinus","authors":"Paweł F. Nowakowski","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a016","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000In this paper, the author offers a new edition and commentary on an inscription from the church of San Pietro in Vincoli, Rome, recording a donation to this church by a certain presbyter Severus (PCBE Italie 2: s.v. Sever(u)s 20), under the patronage of Pope John II Mercurius (533–535). From 1568 onwards, the inscription, usually cited as ILCV 1780 (ed. E. Diehl) has attracted the attention of a number of already early modern scholars, who have offered different readings and dating of this text and have described its changing display location in the building. These aspects of the inscription’s history have been entirely absent from present-day studies of this church, and a need for a proper edition has been increasingly pressing. Alongside the editorial part, the author refers to the enigmatic urbiclus cedrinus, specified in the inscription as the object donated by Severus. Several different possible inter- pretations of this term are examined, including the now prevalent identification as a ‘small cedar disk’ by Giusto Fontanini (1727), and a new option is suggested: that it was a cedar panel decorating the door. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114485527","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thucydide sur les ktiseis en sicile et sur d’autres antiquités 修昔底德在西西里岛的ktiseis和其他古物上
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a002
Benedetto Bravo
{"title":"Thucydide sur les ktiseis en sicile et sur d’autres antiquités","authors":"Benedetto Bravo","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a002","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Thucydides’ so-called « Sicilian archaiologia », which opens his account of the Athe- nian expedition to Sicily of 415–413 BC, does not contain information indispensable for that account. It rather serves as a signal marking a decisive turn of the story. It is not a loose collection of pieces of information on the remote past of Sicily, derived from Antiochos’ Σικελικά or from Hellanikos’ Ἱέρειαι τῆς Ἥρας αἱ ἐν Ἄργει or from other sources. Neither is it an exhaustive, self-sufficient discourse. It is a brilliantly written sketch by which Thucydides wanted to show his ability of getting precise knowledge about particular facts of the ancient past: a literary ἀγώνισμα on the field of antiquarian research. While tacitly relying on Hellanikos’ Ἱέρειαι for the dating of the main Sicilian ktiseis, he tried to establish a more precise chronology at least for a few ktiseis and to give details on the νόμιμα of at least some Sicilian poleis. A similar interest in antiquarian research can be observed in some other places of Thucydides’ work, for instance in his sketch of the topography of old Athens, in his reconstruction of the festival that used to be celebrated at Delos in remote times, or in his remarks on the beginnings of Sparta’s politeia. His treatment of the last topic is particularly significant: he takes a stand that is different both from the stand of Herodotus and from that of Hellanikos, without mentioning the differences. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115326017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cassius Dio (53 .27 .2–3), the Pantheon and the ‘Former Caesar’(ὁ πρότερός Καῖσαρ)
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a017
Lechosław Olszewski
{"title":"Cassius Dio (53 .27 .2–3), the Pantheon and the ‘Former Caesar’(ὁ πρότερός Καῖσαρ)","authors":"Lechosław Olszewski","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a017","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Agrippa’s Pantheon remains the subject of lively debates. A much-discussed passage is found in Cassius Dio’s Roman History (53.27.2-3), which is most often treated as a stand-alone, self-explanatory whole. However, in order to be comprehensible, each text needs a broader range of reference points in order for meaning to be extracted. In this paper, I analyze part of that contextual spectrum (including Dio’s attitude to the so-called imperial cult and the roles played in his narrative by the cults of both Augustus and Caesar), and I argue that we should view his account of the Pantheon with considerable caution. That account contains three different narrative threads: one based on the annalist tradition, but also one which drew on the author’s own experiences, and one that constituted a literary and rhetorical overlay aimed at real- izing the general objectives of the Roman History. In this account, the ‘former Caesar’ has been placed in between twice over: between the author’s historical knowledge and his present circumstances, and between the realms of gods and humans. That imprecise nature of this expression was no accident. I believe the expression was not so much a reference to a specific statue as a figure of speech emphasizing the differ- ence, fundamental from Dio’s perspective, between the incumbent emperor and his deceased predecessor. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121364397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cum subito sole obscurato non comparuisset (cic. resp . 2 .17) Cum subito sole obscurato non comparuisset (cic. resp. 2 . 17)
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a018
D. Palombi
{"title":"Cum subito sole obscurato non comparuisset (cic. resp . 2 .17)","authors":"D. Palombi","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a018","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000In the face of an imposing and very authoritative history of studies regarding the various traditions about the end and the „disappearance” of the founding king of Rome, this brief note draws attention to some minor aspects and figures of the com- plex and contradictory Romulean saga, attempting to investigate the times, modes, promoters and motives of its elaboration and exploitation. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134581755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Some Considerations on the Socio-Political Aspects of the Law-Codification in the Province of Yehud in the Persian Period 对波斯时期耶胡德省法典化的社会政治问题的思考
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a015
Łukasz Niesiołowski-Spanò
{"title":"Some Considerations on the Socio-Political Aspects of the Law-Codification in the Province of Yehud in the Persian Period","authors":"Łukasz Niesiołowski-Spanò","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a015","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The article juxtaposes the process of law codification that took place in Rome in the mid-5th century BCE under the so-called Law of the Twelve Tables and the codification of law that took place around the same time in Palestine, known as Deuteronomy. According to the reconstruction of events in Rome, the codification of laws involved an attempt to limit the judicial omnipotence of the elite, due to pressure from a new elite that sought to diminish the power of the old elite. The text asks whether analogous political mechanisms could have led to the codification of law in the form of Deuteronomy, and if so, how to define the group whose judicial omnipotence would be curtailed. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"169 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114190771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les divinités dites abstraites chez les pères de l’Église, une méconnaissance volontaire du polythéisme ? 教父们所谓的抽象神,是对多神论的故意无知?
Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.5913/pala.13.2020.a021
J. Scheid
{"title":"Les divinités dites abstraites chez les pères de l’Église, une méconnaissance volontaire du polythéisme ?","authors":"J. Scheid","doi":"10.5913/pala.13.2020.a021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5913/pala.13.2020.a021","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000Les pères de l’Église utilisent les assimilations philosophiques de listes de divinités romaines pour prouver que les Romains considéraient que derrière la pluralité des dieux existait en fait une divinité unique. Or ils n’évoquent pas du tout des procédures qui étaient encore vivantes dans le culte d’État du milieu du IIIe s. ap. J.-C. Ces listes divines étaient des dispositifs rituels pour souligner et renforcer l’action divine, et non un moyen pour représenter l’unicité du divin. C’était tout le contraire, et l’on peut se demander si cette méconnaissance est volontaire. \u0000The Church fathers use philosophical assimilations in lists of Roman deities to prove that the Romans actually considered that behind the plurality of the gods existed a unique god. However, they do not mention at all the procedures that were still alive in the State cult of the mid-3rd century AD. These divine lists were ritual devices for emphasizing and strengthening divine action, not a means to represent the uniqueness of the divine. It was quite the opposite, and one wonders if this error is voluntary. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":256038,"journal":{"name":"Palamedes: A Journal of Ancient History","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121912114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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