Phonetics and Speech Sciences最新文献_第4页

A literature review on diagnostic markers and subtype classification of children with speech sound disorders 儿童语音障碍诊断指标及亚型分类的文献综述

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.087

R. Yi, Soo-Jin Kim

引用次数: 0

The effect of pronunciation teaching on the realization of English rhythm by Korean learners of English* 语音教学对韩国英语学习者实现英语节奏的影响*

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.019

Wook Kyung Choe

引用次数: 0

Voice onset time in children with bilateral cochlear implants 双侧人工耳蜗儿童的发声时间

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.077

Y. Jeon, Youngmee Lee

引用次数: 0

A study on the change of prosodic units by speech rate and frequency of turn-taking 语速和轮入频率对韵律单位变化的影响研究

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.029

Yugwon Won

引用次数: 0

Korean listeners’ mode of perceiving the durational variations of /s/ as prolongations 韩国听者感知/s/的持续变化为延长的模式

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.067

Jin Park, Boksun Go, Sohyun Park

引用次数: 0

Speech recognition rates and acoustic analyses of English vowels produced by Korean students 韩国学生英语元音的语音识别率和声学分析

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.011

Byunggon Yang

{"title":"Speech recognition rates and acoustic analyses of English vowels\u0000 produced by Korean students","authors":"Byunggon Yang","doi":"10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.011","url":null,"abstract":"English vowels play an important role in verbal communication. However, Korean students tend to experience difficulty pronouncing a certain set of vowels despite extensive education in English. The aim of this study is to apply speech recognition software to evaluate Korean students’ pronunciation of English vowels in minimal pair words and then to examine acoustic characteristics of the pairs in order to check their pronunciation problems. Thirty female Korean college students participated in the recording. Speech recognition rates were obtained to examine which English vowels were correctly pronounced. To compare and verify the recognition results, such acoustic analyses as the first and second formant trajectories and durations were also collected using Praat. The results showed an overall recognition rate of 54.7%. Some students incorrectly switched the tense and lax counterparts and produced the same vowel sounds for qualitatively different English vowels. From the acoustic analyses of the vowel formant trajectories, some of these vowel pairs were almost overlapped or exhibited slight acoustic differences at the majority of the measurement points. On the other hand, statistical analyses on the first formant trajectories of the three vowel pairs revealed significant differences throughout the measurement points, a finding that requires further investigation. Durational comparisons revealed a consistent pattern among the vowel pairs. The author concludes that speech recognition and analysis software can be useful to diagnose pronunciation problems of English-language learners.","PeriodicalId":255285,"journal":{"name":"Phonetics and Speech Sciences","volume":"458 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129499261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perceptual discrimination of wh-scopes in Gyeongsang Korean* 庆尚朝鲜语who -scope的感知辨析

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.001

Weonhee Yun

引用次数: 0

A preliminary study of acoustic measures in male musical theater students by laryngeal height* 喉高对音乐剧男学生声学测量的初步研究*

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.055

Kwang Yong Lee, Seung Jin Lee

{"title":"A preliminary study of acoustic measures in male musical theater\u0000 students by laryngeal height*","authors":"Kwang Yong Lee, Seung Jin Lee","doi":"10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.055","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to compare acoustic measurements by the high, middle, and low laryngeal heights of male musical theater students. Furthermore, the correlation between the relative height of the larynx and the acoustic measurements was examined, along with the predictability of the relative height (vertical position) of the larynx from acoustic measurements. The participants included five male students majoring in musical theater singing, and acoustic analysis was performed by having them produce the /a/ vowel 10 times each at the laryngeal positions of high, middle, and low. The relative vertical positions of the laryngeal prominence in each position were measured based on the resting position. Results indicated that the relative position of the larynx varied significantly according to laryngeal height, such that as the larynx descended, the first three formant frequencies decreased while the spectral energy at the same frequencies increased. Formant frequencies showed a weak to moderate positive correlation with the relative height of the larynx, while the spectral energy showed a moderate negative correlation. The relative height of the larynx was predicted by eight acoustic measures (adjusted R 2 = .829). In conclusion, the predictability of the relative height of the larynx was partially confirmed in a non-invasive manner.","PeriodicalId":255285,"journal":{"name":"Phonetics and Speech Sciences","volume":"95 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130549347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Korean prosodic properties between read and spontaneous speech* 朝鲜语朗读与自发言语的韵律特性*

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.2.039

Seungmi Yu, S. Rhee

引用次数: 0

The effects of speakers’ age on temporal features of speech among healthy young, middle-aged, and older adults 说话者年龄对健康青年、中年和老年人言语时间特征的影响

Phonetics and Speech Sciences Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.13064/ksss.2022.14.1.037

Yeji Kim, Song-min Lee, M. Choi, Sang-min Jung, J. Sung, Youngmee Lee

{"title":"The effects of speakers’ age on temporal features of speech among\u0000 healthy young, middle-aged, and older adults","authors":"Yeji Kim, Song-min Lee, M. Choi, Sang-min Jung, J. Sung, Youngmee Lee","doi":"10.13064/ksss.2022.14.1.037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13064/ksss.2022.14.1.037","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the this study is to observe the effects of healthy adults’ age on temporal features of speech and identify which could differentiate older and young adults. We examined speech rates(i.e., overall speaking rate, articulation rate), occurrence of pause, and duration of pause per utterance by utilizing the National Institute of Korean Language's open corpus. We selected a total of 30 healthy adults (10 young, 10 middle-aged, and 10 older adults) in this study. There were significant differences among the groups in the overall speaking rate, articulation rate, total occurrence of pause, the occurrence of pause between syntactic words, total duration of pause, and duration of pause between syntactic words. The older and middle-aged adults showed slower speech rates and longer and more frequent pause than young adults. But there were no significant differences among the three groups in terms of pause within syntactic word. The overall speaking rate significantly differentiated older adults from young adults. These findings suggested that the effect of speakers’ age was reflected in gradual changes in the temporal features of their speech.","PeriodicalId":255285,"journal":{"name":"Phonetics and Speech Sciences","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129420456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0