Global Dentistry最新文献_第2页

Hygiene habits and frequency of dental visits in mobile denture wearers 65 years and older, Sarajevo, June-September 2018 2018年6月至9月萨拉热窝65岁及以上活动义齿佩戴者的卫生习惯和就诊频率

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2019-02-26 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2019.000121

Amra Hadzipaziz-Nazdrajiz, Emina Hadžimuratović, Samra Ihtijarević-Trtak, Selma Smajlović, Nudzejma Cengic

{"title":"Hygiene habits and frequency of dental visits in mobile denture wearers 65 years and older, Sarajevo, June-September 2018","authors":"Amra Hadzipaziz-Nazdrajiz, Emina Hadžimuratović, Samra Ihtijarević-Trtak, Selma Smajlović, Nudzejma Cengic","doi":"10.36879/gsl.dcr.2019.000121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36879/gsl.dcr.2019.000121","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Hygiene of removable dentures can not be separated from oral hygiene. Removable dentures persist in mouth for up to 16 hours\u0000every day. Inadequately cleaned dentures with lots of plaque accumulated, can compromise health status of mucosa and remaining teeth. It can\u0000lead to stomatitis protetica, candidiasis and periodontitis.\u0000Aim of the research was to investigate habits of 65+ old patients, regarding the method and frequency of cleaning their dentures, to investigate\u0000substances used for cleaning and to investigate frequency and causes for dental visits.\u0000Materials and methods: Questionnaire was presented to 61 patient who were 65 or older, and have removable dentures.\u0000Results: 82% of the patients interviewed is cleaning their dentures at least twice daily.93% of them is using the mechanical method of cleaning\u0000the dentures. 86% is using a toothpaste for cleaning, 52% is keeping the dentures in clean water when it is not in the mouth, 48% is using\u0000cleaning tablets. 57% of interviewed patients is wearing dentures at night. 48% of them reported that they have never been instructed from their\u0000dentists on how to clean their dentures. 36% of them goes to the dentist only when have some emergency problem.\u0000Conclusion: The patients had limited knowledge about prosthetic- and oral hygiene, and they rarely visited dentist. The data collected provided\u0000an insight on habits of patients and pointed to the need of greater involvement in prosthetic hygiene promotion and in better informing of the\u0000patients.","PeriodicalId":252788,"journal":{"name":"Global Dentistry","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122604228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Enamel once formed can never be replaced 牙釉质一旦形成就无法替换

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-12-27 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000119

S. Makkar

引用次数: 0

The perspectives of Traditional Medicine and Integrative Medicine for Oral Healthcare 口腔保健的传统医学与中西医结合的观点

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-12-14 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000117

Ching-Yi Hsu

引用次数: 0

Solitary median maxillary central incisor syndrome (SMMCI): A 4-year evaluation 孤立上颌中切牙综合征(SMMCI):一项为期4年的评估

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-11-29 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000116

M. Atar, Egbert J. Körperich

引用次数: 0

Association between serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels and clinical periodontal markers 血清25-羟基维生素D水平与临床牙周标志物的关系

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-10-28 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000115

M. Topaloğlu, Ceren Gökmenoğlu, Sema Nur Ayyıldız, S. Cırrık, C. Kara

{"title":"Association between serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels and clinical periodontal markers","authors":"M. Topaloğlu, Ceren Gökmenoğlu, Sema Nur Ayyıldız, S. Cırrık, C. Kara","doi":"10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000115","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Vitamin D (vit-D) has become important for periodontal disease owing to its role in autoimmunity, bone mineral metabolism, and inflammation.\u0000Our aim was to determine the relationship between serum vit-D levels, clinical periodontal parameters, and blood serum biomarkers.\u0000Materials and methods: The participants were evaluated in 2 groups as chronic periodontitis (n=30) and periodontally healthy patients (n=30).\u0000Periodontal parameters and fasting venous blood samples were taken from the patients to assess each patient’s periodontal status and for\u0000biochemical analyses (vit-D, OPG, RANKL, CTx, TNF-α).\u0000Results: TNF-α, OPG, CTx, vit-D levels in chronic periodontitis group were found to be statistically higher than control group. There were positive\u0000correlation between TNF-α and CTx, OPG and vit-D, as well as CTx and vit-D levels. Vit-D, OPG mean values of chronic periodontitis group with\u0000adequate vit-D levels (>75nmol/l) were found to be statistically significantly higher than inadequate individuals (<75nmol/l) and TNF-α, CTxve\u0000RANKL levels were found lower (p<0.001).\u0000Conclusion: According to our findings, the poor oral hygiene level in chronic periodontitis patients was the main factor strongly associated with\u0000chronic periodontitis. Vitamin D levels significantly increased the serum levels of OPG that caused a reduction in levels of RANKL. So, 25-OH vit\u0000D was effective in the pathogenesis of chronic periodontitis. However, further studies are needed for better understanding of the impact of vit-D\u0000deficiency on periodontal diseases","PeriodicalId":252788,"journal":{"name":"Global Dentistry","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116338258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Epidemiological risk factors for periodontal pockets and clinical attachment loss among Greek adults 希腊成年人牙周袋和临床附着丧失的流行病学危险因素

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-10-25 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000114

N. Chrysanthakopoulos

{"title":"Epidemiological risk factors for periodontal pockets and clinical attachment loss among Greek adults","authors":"N. Chrysanthakopoulos","doi":"10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000114","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The aim of this study was to identify variables related to deep periodontal pockets and clinical attachment loss.\u0000Materials and methods: The study population consisted of 575 Greek adults, 259 males and 316 females aged 35 to 69 years who referred in\u0000a private practice for periodontal treatment. Participants completed a self-administered questionnaire which included several epidemiological\u0000variables and underwent an oral clinical examination. The analyses performed by multinomial logistic regression model to estimate the possible\u0000associations among the variables examined.\u0000Results: 31.3% of the participants showed a mean probing pocket depth of >6.00 mm, and 67.1% showed a mean clinical attachment loss of ≥5.0\u0000mm. Male gender, lower socio-economic status, smoking; irregular dental follow-up and a diabetes mellitus history were consistent statistically\u0000significant potential risk factors for probing pocket depth of ≥4.00 mm and clinical attachment loss of ≥3.00 mm.\u0000Conclusion: These results confirm previous findings regarding the principal role of cigarette smoking and various epidemiological variables in the\u0000etiology of deep periodontal pockets and periodontal loss of attachment.","PeriodicalId":252788,"journal":{"name":"Global Dentistry","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116938425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Periodontal vaccines: Need of an hour 牙周疫苗:需要一小时

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-10-22 DOI: 10.5958/2229-3264.2018.00015.1

Shalini Kapoor, P. Arora, Vidushi Sheokand, Neha Saxena, S. Wazir

引用次数: 0

Periodontal health: A forgotten cornerstone for overall health 牙周健康:被遗忘的整体健康的基石

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-10-18 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000113

C. Albuquerque

引用次数: 0

Abnormal sella turcica morphology in individuals with congenital innerear hearing deficits 先天性内耳听力障碍患者蝶鞍形态异常

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-10-13 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000012

I. Kjær

{"title":"Abnormal sella turcica morphology in individuals with congenital innerear hearing deficits","authors":"I. Kjær","doi":"10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000012","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The present study focusses on the interrelationship between medically diagnosed congenital inner-ear hearing deficits and sella\u0000turcica morphology. Based on former prenatal studies it is hypothesized that the posterior wall and the floor of the sella turcica are malformed in\u0000patients with congenital inner-ear hearing deficits.\u0000Material and Methods:The study is based on profile radiographs from 7 patients (10-17 years of age) with congenital inner-ear hearing deficits and\u0000hearing aids. The sella turcica was identified and described in these profile radiographs.\u0000Results: The posterior walls and the floors of the sella turcicae are malformed in all 7 cases and the anterior wall appear close to normalin all cases.\u0000This observation proofs the involvement of the cranialoccipital field in congenital inner ear hearing deficits.\u0000Conclusion: The observation of posterior wall and sella floor malformation observed on profile radiographs from patients with congenital inner-ear\u0000deficits has seemingly not been published before.\u0000In future analyses of profile radiographs, the morphology of the anterior wall, the posterior wall, and the floor of sella turcica should receive\u0000specific attention. Absence or malformation of the posterior wall could be a sign of congenital hearing deficit.","PeriodicalId":252788,"journal":{"name":"Global Dentistry","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116167758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Does dental implant become the replacement for Endodontic treatment 种植牙是否可以代替牙髓治疗

Global Dentistry Pub Date : 2018-09-24 DOI: 10.36879/gsl.dcr.2018.000011

D. Chan

引用次数: 0