Journal of the International Council for Small Business最新文献

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Exploring resources for teaching entrepreneurship during COVID-19 pandemic 探索新冠疫情期间创业教学资源
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1970497
Linda Elizabeth Ruiz, Elda Barron
{"title":"Exploring resources for teaching entrepreneurship during COVID-19 pandemic","authors":"Linda Elizabeth Ruiz, Elda Barron","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1970497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1970497","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic brought changes to entrepreneurship education. This new reality brings a big challenge for entrepreneurship professors. This study explores the use of resources by professors during the COVID-19 pandemic to determine changes, support, and success factors to teach entrepreneurship. Also, we explore the resources that professors perceived that they would need postpandemic. We performed 13 qualitative interviews with entrepreneurship professors in Mexico. We identified institutional and emotional support and a network of support as essential elements for professors. Flexibility is a recurrent theme. Results from this research may be helpful for those in charge of educational institutions who need to adapt workplace policies and make sure to fulfill the needs of professors in times of crisis.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128286538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A glimpse at team composition and intention to grow in academic spin-offs 了解一下团队的组成和在学术衍生产品中成长的意图
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2022-01-28 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1970496
Giulia Tagliazucchi, Bernardo Balboni, G. Marchi
{"title":"A glimpse at team composition and intention to grow in academic spin-offs","authors":"Giulia Tagliazucchi, Bernardo Balboni, G. Marchi","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1970496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1970496","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Starting from the description of the main traits of the academic environment within which this peculiar form of new venture is born, the authors question—in light of the presented results about the growth rates of a national sample of academic spin-offs—whether and how the intention to grow expressed by the academic entrepreneur influences the composition of the team, and more specifically the integration of nonacademic knowledge and experience—as a vector of a higher growth rate within the target market. In particular, the research question to be answered is: Does the integration of nonacademic team members in the early stages tie with a higher intention to grow of the academic entrepreneur? The contribution is configured as a work in progress, and it introduces an advancement about team formation process. Implications for practitioners relate to the key role of team composition in fostering growth of academic spin-offs.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126600580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Embedding the entrepreneurial mindset at a liberal arts university 在一所文理大学植入创业思维
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1958661
Silvia Carnini Pulino
{"title":"Embedding the entrepreneurial mindset at a liberal arts university","authors":"Silvia Carnini Pulino","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1958661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1958661","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While technology-based universities have long established entrepreneurial education as a means to convert invention into entrepreneurial activity, there are fewer examples of developing a thriving entrepreneurial environment in a liberal arts context. This article showcases the experience of John Cabot University, an accredited American liberal arts university in Italy, in developing entrepreneurship education, promoting a widespread entrepreneurial mindset, and leveraging the curiosity, spirit of enquiry, and openness to interdisciplinarity that characterize a liberal arts education to overcome financial constraints and the lack of in-house technology. The experience provides practitioners with a tested approach to creating a thriving entrepreneurial environment starting with a tabula rasa: it highlights the process and the overall strategy, it reflects on the key conditions necessary for success, and offers selected examples of implementation, measurement, and growth that are applicable to similar institutions.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130171053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
How do French agri-tech start-ups contribute to the sustainability of food value chains? 法国农业科技初创企业如何为食品价值链的可持续性做出贡献?
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1989993
Mauro Florez, Isabelle Piot-Lepetit, Isabelle Bourdon, Karine Gauche
{"title":"How do French agri-tech start-ups contribute to the sustainability of food value chains?","authors":"Mauro Florez, Isabelle Piot-Lepetit, Isabelle Bourdon, Karine Gauche","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1989993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1989993","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The development of digital technologies is one of the solutions being implemented to empower the food industry, especially now, when the sector is struggling to meet sustainable development goals by 2030. The attention of digital solutions has been widely given to its use at the production segment of the food value chains; that is, on-farm activities. We argue that digital technologies can enhance productivity and resilience along the entire food value chain, while increasing sustainability in this domain. Our results show complete digitalization of food value chains in France, driven by innovative start-ups, with some stages more digitalized than others. Indeed, digital technologies are shown to support the three dimensions of sustainable development goals: economic, social, and environmental. However, their benefits should be equally accessible to all actors in this field, and we therefore suggest further research.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126845311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Leadership and digital communication in Australian SMEs amid COVID-19 新冠肺炎背景下澳大利亚中小企业的领导力和数字沟通
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1944793
Shangharsha Thapa, Archana Voola, Mariya Yesseleva-Pionka
{"title":"Leadership and digital communication in Australian SMEs amid COVID-19","authors":"Shangharsha Thapa, Archana Voola, Mariya Yesseleva-Pionka","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1944793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1944793","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between transformational leadership (TL) and employee performance (EP) in the context of digital communication in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the supermarket and grocery stores industry in Australia. EP is the key to any organization’s success and leadership plays a significant role in influencing employees. TL affects performance and it’s posited that such effect is positive. However, criticisms of the leadership style have also been postulated. Due to these inconsistencies in previous studies’ observations, this study explores how TL is affected by digital communication in the new era impacted by digital transformation. Findings from this study will fill the gap in the existing literature by developing new knowledge on the relationship between TL and EP in the context of COVID-19, where many SMEs have shifted operations online.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115358929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Foreign workers and overseas production for Japanese manufacturing SMEs 日本制造业中小企业的外劳和海外生产
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1951144
C. Hironaka, Kazuyo Yamada
{"title":"Foreign workers and overseas production for Japanese manufacturing SMEs","authors":"C. Hironaka, Kazuyo Yamada","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1951144","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1951144","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The present study builds a theoretical model for Japanese small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) for overseas production. Japanese SMEs are faced with two challenges; acute labor shortage owing to an aging society and globalization due to domestic market saturation. To address these issues concurrently, the present study focuses on foreign technical intern training program, and develops a model on how Japanese SME manufacturers conduct overseas production by hiring foreign interns. Under the supervision of Japanese government, foreign interns are employed by Japanese SMEs to receive training to upgrade their skills. However, majority of past studies focus on the negative aspects of Japanese Foreign Technical Internship Program. Our study shows a practical implication that proper usage of this program is a powerful engine for SMEs. In addition, these interns are valuable assets because they might help Japanese SMEs’ overseas production in their home countries.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121074407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Trade vs. grant dependency” and social enterprise performance: A mediating role of learning orientation “贸易与补助依赖”与社会企业绩效:学习取向的中介作用
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1944791
C. Bhattarai, M. Bhandari
{"title":"“Trade vs. grant dependency” and social enterprise performance: A mediating role of learning orientation","authors":"C. Bhattarai, M. Bhandari","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1944791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1944791","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Pursuit of dual social and economic missions has created complicated dilemmas for social enterprises that whether they should rely more on nonprofit (e.g., grant dependency) or for-profit (e.g., trade dependency) strategies. Utilizing a sample of 164 UK social enterprises, this study found that relative to grant dependency, trade dependency has a more substantial positive direct effect on social performance. However, it has a more substantial positive indirect effect via learning orientation on economic and social performances. Therefore, this study concludes that social enterprise managers should prefer trade dependency to grant dependency to improve social performance. Nevertheless, they must promote and enhance learning culture and values (i.e., learning orientation) to concurrently improve, or at least not to deteriorate, their social enterprises’ economic performance. The findings of this study are crucial for policymakers as well to develop and implement policies and programs to support social enterprises.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117126114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Risk management in a small family-owned nursery: A case study approach 小型家庭托儿所的风险管理:个案研究方法
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-28 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1944790
C. Mitter, M. Kuttner, Andreas Berchtenbreiter
{"title":"Risk management in a small family-owned nursery: A case study approach","authors":"C. Mitter, M. Kuttner, Andreas Berchtenbreiter","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1944790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1944790","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Our study is among the first dealing with risk management in small family businesses and contributing to the understanding of family businesses in the context of risk management. Results stem from a conclusive data triangulation of primary (interviews and perceptions from several company visits) and secondary data (for example, analysis of the corporate website and additional company data) of a small family-owned nursery and are discussed under aspects of stewardship theory, which has three forms of expression (stewardship over continuity, employees, and customers) in family businesses. In detail, we illustrate how risks could be managed and risk management could be designed in a small family business. Furthermore, we point out the central role of the owner-manager and the corporate family in risk management. Results also highlight the relevance of informal and less-formalized risk management, which has been largely neglected so far within accounting literature.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"191 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134399682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Future of clean energy: Free Electrons — Global accelerator program for start-ups 清洁能源的未来:自由电子-全球初创企业加速器计划
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1943053
A. Taufiq, Mariya Yesseleva-Pionka
{"title":"Future of clean energy: Free Electrons — Global accelerator program for start-ups","authors":"A. Taufiq, Mariya Yesseleva-Pionka","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1943053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1943053","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Access to the well-informed and inspired network of entrepreneurs is an essential element in promoting and advancing entrepreneurship around the world. Entrepreneurial activity is vital to the achievement of the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Free Electrons, a global accelerator program representing more than 75 countries, provides unique opportunities for start-up businesses to cocreate with leading utility corporations and embrace a decentralized, distributed, and digital clean energy future. Developing entrepreneurship is an important policy objective for government officials worldwide. The transformation of start-ups into lasting, financially healthy, and sustainable businesses is imperative in order to promote more significant employment across industry sectors.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129518105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
What happens after a sellout: The effect of founder involvement and operational independence on post-acquisition customer support 出售后会发生什么:创始人参与和运营独立对收购后客户支持的影响
Journal of the International Council for Small Business Pub Date : 2021-12-27 DOI: 10.1080/26437015.2021.1938751
D. Shin, B. Jin
{"title":"What happens after a sellout: The effect of founder involvement and operational independence on post-acquisition customer support","authors":"D. Shin, B. Jin","doi":"10.1080/26437015.2021.1938751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/26437015.2021.1938751","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In the fashion industry, digital startups referred to as direct-to-consumer (DTC) brands are growing in number and popularity. Select successful ones have sold their businesses to a big company for growth. While it is a sound strategy from an operational standpoint, this strategy’s potential tradeoffs from the branding perspective received less attention. This study examined the effects of two management decisions related to acquisitions (founder involvement and operational independence) on the customer expectations toward products, which in turn was expected to influence purchase intentions. Also examined was the moderating effect of perceived fit between the acquired and acquiring companies. An online survey was conducted with 255 participants recruited on Amazon Mechanical Turk. This study employed a scenario-based approach in which the participants read a mock newspaper article about a large retail company’s acquisition of a digital fashion startup. The results showed that operational independence, rather than founder involvement, plays a key role in positively influencing the customer expectations toward post-acquisition product offerings. Perceived fit weakened the positive effect of operational independence on product expectations. Academic and practical implications are offered.","PeriodicalId":246224,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the International Council for Small Business","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126526986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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