Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)最新文献

{"title":"The rationale for optimization of higher education institutions’ allocation of available resources","authors":"L. Oleynikova, V. Helman, I. Halushchak, Y. Chuchuk","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.49","url":null,"abstract":"The funding models of higher education institutions’ activities were investigated. The regulatory practice in determining the resources levels used as a method of budget allocation was studied. The trends of changes in the budget expenditure on education were researched. Based on the time trend lines, the single-factor forecast models for the consolidated Ukrainian budget expenditure on education were built by using the Excel program. The methods of calculating the cost of tuition per student and budgetary programs formation based on essentially new funding mechanisms and given the new conditions in the labour market were defined. The problematic issues of funding higher education institutions in modern conditions were revealed. The main priorities of education and science funding reform were outlined; the need to implement the allocation of budgetary funds for higher education institutions was defined, with the core funding to be formed on the basis of calculating the average cost of one specialist training, and part of the formula to be used to encourage education institutions to achieve results. The methodological approaches to determining the cost of education services were offered given the international accounting standards and experience of post-socialist EU countries, a client-oriented model for determining tuition fees and the developments, including standard regulations for attractive credit resources which can be used by the private sector for training. In order to stimulate private investment in EU science, it is suggested using tax incentives for higher education institutions. Keywords—Budgetary funds, funding, education, scientific developments, budget, planning, trend, forecast model, costs. I. PROBLEM STATEMENT Inefficient use of budgetary funds and special funding, reluctance to transform management approaches in funding higher education institutions(HEIs) and this area commercialization, alack of willingness to offer educational products of high-quality and interest for business as well as relevant applied scientific developments, increased competition from foreign HEIs (especially those of Poland and the Czech Republic) are the most crucial factors affecting HEIs’ financial and physical conditions. The resolution of the above issues requires time and appropriate institutional and managerial support.","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"138 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123218017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Innovative Model of SME Development","authors":"U. Berezhnytska","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.27","url":null,"abstract":"Report provides an insight into the characteristics and advantages of small and medium entrepreneurship (SME) as an innovative and progressive sector of development of social oriented market economy. The article analyzes the SME activity in Ukraine and reveals the position of our country compared to other EU countries (Poland for instance) in terms of level of SME development and business conditions for it. The results of the article represented in the innovative model of SME development, which includes the special characteristics of SMEs and factors of influence on it as well as the performance positive effect of SMEs functioning (namely economic and social impacts). The paper suggests recommendations of taking into account the innovative model and distinctive features of SMEs in order to intensify the SME development, firstly in Ukraine. Keywords—small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), distinctive features, SME development, innovative model","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116583458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of the Dependence of the Performance of the Ensemble on the Accuracy of its Individual Models","authors":"I. Khvostina, A. Matviychuk, S. Savina, O. Yatsiuk","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.70","url":null,"abstract":"The article devoted to studying the problem of finding methods to increase modeling efficiency by combining the results of calculations of several models. Conditions of expediency of creation of ensemble of models for the solution of the problem of binary classification are investigated. The theoretical basis for the dependence of the ensemble efficiency on the accuracy of the models that form it is studied. Suggestions are given for creating an ensemble of models and increasing its effectiveness. Keywords—ensemble (committee) of models, probability of a correct classification, surface of probabilities","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130938314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The phenomenon of creative economy in Ukraine and defining its place in the architectural space","authors":"K. Holubchak, Y. Chuchuk, T. Savchuk, Inna Negrych","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.15","url":null,"abstract":"The article shows the strong and weak sides of the current situation in the area of creative economy in Ukraine as well as develops the list of proposals for supporting and activating its potential. The innovative approach and research significance is presented at the intersection of economy and architecture in as much as the study also sheds light on the typology and architectural functional issues of innovative creative spaces and structures, which are the centers of creative economy flourishing. The authors’ research material includes analysis of existing creative spaces of Ukrainian cities as well as gives architectural proposals of future creative hub designed by author’s supervision. Keywords—creative economy, creativity, creative spaces, hubs, architectural organization, design concept.","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128262911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multiplicative Dynamic Model of Technological Progress Factor Impact on Economy Sectors Innovation Development","authors":"O. Prokopenko, Nataliia Biloshkurska, M. Biloshkurskyi, V. Omelyanenko, O. Garmatiuk","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.14","url":null,"abstract":"The research addresses the issues of development the active mechanisms to manage the national economy sectors innovation development taking into account their pace of technological progress and resource potential proportionality. The study is based on the idea about relative importance of different sectors of the economy in innovation terms in the process of overall economic development. The main issues and cases of different economic models of emergence and diffusion of innovations and analytical support of innovation and technological changes management through the development of integrated development strategies were considered. As key component of improved multiplicative dynamic model of J. Tinbergen production function the parameter of technological progress, which reflects the level of innovation development of the national economy, was considered. Based on research results Tinbergen's production function equation for the Ukrainian industry was obtained. The equation obtained is reliable and statistically significant, as it is described by high statistical estimates.","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129585482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estimation of losses from the use of volume units to account for natural gas for households in Ukraine","authors":"Yevhen Revtiuk, Maksym Bielawski","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.9","url":null,"abstract":"The natural gas market is characterized by a significant level of deadweight losses, which are due to the inability to apply perfect competition mechanisms during pricing. However, there are other loses to economic agents that are due to the technology used in the natural gas market. We have highlighted one of such types of losses that is characteristic of natural gas markets that use volume units to account for natural gas transmitted or consumed. Consideration of natural gas as an energy commodity, which is measured in units of energy, and the fact that the volume units of natural gas obtained from different sources have different energy values due to different physical and chemical properties, make the natural gas market, which uses the volume units, unfair. We proposed to calculate the losses of economic agents, which occurred due to the use of volume units to account for natural gas, as losses resulting from the deviation of the actual and average cost of a unit of natural gas energy in Ukraine. In case of households in Ukraine we estimated the total losses of economic agents, which occurred due to the use of volume units to account for natural gas. Keywords—natural gas market, deadweight losses in natural gas market, accounting for natural gas consumed and transmitted, energy reform in Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125195381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Problems and Solutions of Transport Logistics","authors":"L. Boldyrieva, H. Zelinska, V. Krapkina, A. Komelina","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.59","url":null,"abstract":"Different approaches to the definition “transport logistics” have been generalized. It has been justified that transport is one of the main costs in the logistics system. The categorical apparatus of transport logistics has been presented, namely, the essence of such categories has been revealed: general function, purpose, task (creation of transport systems; joint planning of transport processes on different types of transport; ensuring technological unity of transport-warehouse process; coordination of transport and production processes; choice of vehicle type; choice of vehicle type; ensuring technological unity of the transport process; determining a rational delivery route; eliminating the purpose conflict, reducing transportation costs; and goals of increasing warehouse costs). The functions of transport logistics have beensuggested, in particular: system-forming, integrating, regulating, resultant, reproducing. The factors that led to the allocation of transportation into a separate functional area of logistics have been characterized. These factors include a large proportion of transportation costs in total logistics costs; impossibility of organization and existence of material flow without transportation. Transport-logistic systems have been classified by types: delivery, service, transport. It has been determined that transport logistics has been linked with other logistics systems by such elements as warehouses and inventory. Nine groups of global problems of transport logistics in Ukraine have been identified, including: financial, technical, technological, information, economic, international, customs, environmental, labor. The main directions of overcoming financial, technical, technological, information, economic, international, customs, environmental and labor problems have been formulated. It has been proposed to determine the capacity of the transport services market of a certain region as the sum of volumes transport services provided in a certain region by local transport enterprises; provided by transport companies in other regions; provided by own vehicles of nontransport enterprises, population, etc.; transport services, that are not provided by carriers due to lack of transport capacity. Keywords—transport, transport logistics, management, material flows, cargo.","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114696545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Developing Risk Management Framework at Fat-and-Oil Industry Enterprises","authors":"I. Posokhov, Yulia Vladimirovna Zhadan, M. Korin, H. Obruch","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.66","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122312873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Methodology of assessment of the level of social responsibility of oil and gas enterprises in Ukraine","authors":"R. Matskiv, T. Topolnytska, O. Romanko, Irina Savchyn","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.44","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on the need to develop a common methodology for assessing the level of social responsibility of enterprises. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of social responsibility of oil and gas enterprises, which is based on the calculation of partial and integral indicators, taking into account the importance of certain features of socially responsible activity of the economic entity. The assessment of the level of social responsibility of oil and gas enterprises is based on the analysis of quantitative and qualitative indices of social investments. The methodology for calculating partial and integral quality indices of social investment has been improved by introducing weighting coefficients that are determined by experts and establish the importance of the main areas of socially responsible activity.","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123425886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of the Energy Potential of the National Economy in the Context of Geopolitical Challenges","authors":"L. Horal, N. Pysar, V. Oliinyk, G. Bodnar","doi":"10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mdsmes-19.2019.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article concentrates on the study of ways to address the issues of development and utilization of the energy potential of the national economy in the context of geopolitical challenges for Ukraine. It presents a theoretical view of the scientific category “energy potential” of the national economy, systematizes the goals, principles and factors of the economic assessment of the natural resource energy potential, analyzes its dynamics, structure and breakdown by Ukrainian regions, studies factors influencing the efficiency of the resource potential of the national economy, as well as proposes directions to increase the level of Ukraine's energy security. Keywords—fuel and energy resources, liberalization, energy security, potential, innovation, globalization, energy market, decarbonization, environmentalism","PeriodicalId":246223,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Modeling, Development and Strategic Management of Economic System (MDSMES 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129939488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}