Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam最新文献

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Implementasi Akad Pembiayaan Murabahah Pada BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Jember
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-09-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v5i2.335
Zainuddin Zainuddin
{"title":"Implementasi Akad Pembiayaan Murabahah Pada BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Jember","authors":"Zainuddin Zainuddin","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v5i2.335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v5i2.335","url":null,"abstract":"The majority of the financing portfolio in Syari'ah Financial Institution was dominated by murabahah financing. In this study, the researcher had examined the implementation of akad in murabahah financing at BMT UGT Sidogiri branch Jember. This study used the descriptive qualitative method. From the results, it can be concluded that, first, the implementation of Murabahah financing at BMT Sidogiri branch Jember was engaged in the micro-economic, and it was a halal business. Second, the mechanism of murabahah financing at BMT Sidogiri in Jember Branch was broadly in line with the rules of the principles of shari'ah economy. But the procurement of goods still using akad wakalah.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130751304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Analisis terhadap Pemikiran Ekonomi Kapitalisme Adam Smith 对亚当·史密斯资本主义经济学思想的分析
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-04-06 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v4i1.206
Zainol Hasan, Mahyudi Mahyudi
{"title":"Analisis terhadap Pemikiran Ekonomi Kapitalisme Adam Smith","authors":"Zainol Hasan, Mahyudi Mahyudi","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v4i1.206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v4i1.206","url":null,"abstract":"Kapitalisme merupakan orde pergaulan hidup yang hadir dari sistem produksi,  memisahkan pegawai rendahan dan alat-alat produksi. Dengan demikian, kapitalisme lebih mengemuka dari cara-cara produksi dan menjadi penyebab nilai lebih, karena tidak jatuh ke tangan kaum buruh, melainkan jatuh ke tangan kaum majikan. Karena itu pula, kapitalisme menyebabkan akumulasi kapital, konsentrasi kapital dan sentralisasi kapital. Tidak terbantahkan bahwa kapitalisme merupakan sebuah sistem ekonomi yang berorientasi pada pemenuhan kebutuhan ekonomi secara individual. Kendati demikian, orientasi individu merupakan tahap awal bagi kepentingan publik atau sosial. Dengan kata lain, sebuah sistem pemaksimalan keuntungan individu melalui kegiatan ekonomi yang dimaksudkan membantu kepentingan publik. Adam Smith sebagai bapak kapitalisme menyatakan bahwa teori dasar kapitalisme adalah dengan mengetahui ciri dasar sistem tersebut.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134048548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Pandangan Hukum Islam Terhadap Implementasi Akad Mudharabah dengan Jasa di Bank Muamalat
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.157
Hali Makki
{"title":"Pandangan Hukum Islam Terhadap Implementasi Akad Mudharabah dengan Jasa di Bank Muamalat","authors":"Hali Makki","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.157","url":null,"abstract":"According to the study of Islamic law, Bank Muamalat’s services are unlawful because those services require interest and provide an offer for profit sharing. Therefore those services are unlawful because those only make promises. According to some scholars, those like usury. Bank Muamalat should have the legal variables that are binding on the banking laws under Bank Indonesia’s regulations. Islamic law also becomes the main reference in akad mudharabah, so that akad mudharabah does not come out from fiqh scholars thought or does not come out from fiqh studies.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121604265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengelolaan Harta Wakaf: Studi Komparasi Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Banyuwangi 财富管理:部落研究Nahdlatul拉斯和Banyuwangi
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/ISTIDLAL.V3I2.160
Ansari Ansari
{"title":"Pengelolaan Harta Wakaf: Studi Komparasi Nahdlatul Ulama dan Muhammadiyah Kabupaten Banyuwangi","authors":"Ansari Ansari","doi":"10.35316/ISTIDLAL.V3I2.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/ISTIDLAL.V3I2.160","url":null,"abstract":"Waqf specifically can help activities in society. However, the management of waqf of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah in Banyuwangi Regency is not professional because Nadzir's human resources are low. This research is a descriptive qualitative using a sociological empirical approach. The results of this research show that first, the waqf management of Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah has categorized into Mahdhah worship (main worship), which is most of the waqf material is intended for physical development. Second, the problems of waqf management are the control system weakness and the lack of understanding and awareness of the society towards waqf. Third, efforts in waqf management must be carried out by an integrated and well-planned arrangement. Those include human resource development of Nadzhir, implementation of control and supervision system so that waqf can be managed optimally and beneficial for social interests.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121243380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat Melalui Dana Alokasi Khusus dalam APBN Zakat管理的有效性是通过APBN的特殊分配资金
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.159
A. Khotib
{"title":"Efektivitas Pengelolaan Zakat Melalui Dana Alokasi Khusus dalam APBN","authors":"A. Khotib","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.159","url":null,"abstract":"Many thinkers and Muslim scholars who continuously strive to make zakat as the main alternative in overcoming social inequality in the economic field. This effort starts from the reformulation of thought to its application stage. Prof. Dr. Yusuf al-Qardhawi (born 1926) who has gassed the concept of zakat through his two books Fiqh al-Zakat and Musykilatu al-Faqri wa kaifa ‘alajaha al-Islam. His two works are concrete proof that zakat has a strategic position in overcoming poverty. In my opinion, one of the problems which has not completed at the concept level is that the position of zakat is equated with prayer, fasting, and pilgrimage as fiqh of worship. This results in positioning zakat on privacy matters so that the state feels limited in intervening in the management of zakat because it feels uneasy and there is fear of criticism of people who do not want the state to take care of one's privacy when practicing their worship. The reasons that motivated the writer to study zakat in a dissertation entitled \"Reconstruction of Zakat on Prayer to Mu'amalah in the perspective of Maqashid al-Shari'ah. The conclusion is that zakat is mu'amalah jurisprudence which has the dimension of worship and it doesn’t have a social dimension.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133119397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hukum Islam, HAM dan Maqashidu Asy-Syari’ah: Upaya Menyatukan Jasad dan Ruh 伊斯兰法律、人权与伊斯兰教
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.156
Nahe’i Nahe’i
{"title":"Hukum Islam, HAM dan Maqashidu Asy-Syari’ah: Upaya Menyatukan Jasad dan Ruh","authors":"Nahe’i Nahe’i","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.156","url":null,"abstract":"One debate that will not be finished is a debate about the relationship between human rights and Islam. Even though the Cairo Declaration was established which declared human rights in Islam and also declared the efforts to transform human rights into the National Law. It does not end, especially among \"conservative Muslims\". There are several questions regarding that debate, they are, are human rights contradict to Islam because it is the product and agenda of the West? Or is it support to Islam? Or is it precisely the substance of Islam itself? These questions have arisen along with the strengthening of populism, identity politics, and politicization of religion (ad-din al-musayyas). This paper tries to look at human rights within the framework of maqhashidus syari'ah, because the compatibility of human rights and Islam can be seen only by this approach. Maqhashidus syari’ah here is a concept that developed over time in line with changes in human civilization. This paper assumes that there are some points where human rights and Islam can be connected, but there are also some points difficult to be connected.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117194452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Pembiayaan di BMT Maslahah, Cabang Pembantu Olean Situbondo BMT maslaha的风险融资管理应用,这是ooan troubondo的一个分支
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.154
Subaidi Subaidi, Ikmalul Ihsan
{"title":"Penerapan Manajemen Risiko Pembiayaan di BMT Maslahah, Cabang Pembantu Olean Situbondo","authors":"Subaidi Subaidi, Ikmalul Ihsan","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.154","url":null,"abstract":"BMT Maslahah Sub-Branch Olean in Situbondo still faces several problems and risks in providing financing to customers, because the customer intentionally does not return the financing he has obtained, even though he was able to repay the loan. This study focuses on how the applications of risk management in the financing, the causes and the solutions in BMT Maslahah Sub-Branch Olean of Situbondo. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study strategy. Data collection is done by connecting questions with data obtained from conclusions from the interview of several persons in BMT Maslahah Sub-Branch Olean in Situbondo. The results of the study indicate that the risk of loss is the high number of problematic financing, starting from the difficulties and even payment defaults from customers caused by the loss of the ability of customers to pay installments and profit sharing to them. The effort carried out by them in saving the problematic financing is by rescheduling, reconditioning, and restructuring. They also cooperate with insurance companies to cover the losses.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121158134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang Upaya Wanita Karir dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah: Studi Kasus Dosen Wanita Akademi Kebidanan Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo 伊斯兰法律评论了职业妇女为实现Sakinah家庭所做的努力:妇产科教授Sukorejo schobondo案例研究
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.158
M. Mawardi
{"title":"Tinjauan Hukum Islam tentang Upaya Wanita Karir dalam Mewujudkan Keluarga Sakinah: Studi Kasus Dosen Wanita Akademi Kebidanan Ibrahimy Sukorejo Situbondo","authors":"M. Mawardi","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.158","url":null,"abstract":"People are the noblest creatures of Allah, who have gharizah al-fitriyyah (aptitude) and have love with others and the opposite sex in their household life. When a woman has a career, she has a double responsibility as a wife. From that phenomenon, there are several problems in this research. They are how is the understanding of the female lecturers at Akbid Ibrahimy about sakinah family? How are their efforts to create a sakinah family? And how are career women’s efforts in realizing a sakinah family from Islamic law perspective? This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach, which describes some data obtained from the field by interview, observation, and documentation. Then followed by the editing, classifying, and analyzing process. Female lecturers’ efforts in realizing a sakinah family from the Islamic law perspective is they are permissible to initiate a career according to her expertise and motivation but must prioritize the family. She must be able to provide good control and service to her husband and children so that her responsibilities in the household and in the work are equally balanced.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125526441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Studi Komparatif Asuransi Shari’ah dan Konvensional 传统的综合保险研究
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.155
M. Asra, Rizqiyah Rizqiyah
{"title":"Studi Komparatif Asuransi Shari’ah dan Konvensional","authors":"M. Asra, Rizqiyah Rizqiyah","doi":"10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/istidlal.v3i2.155","url":null,"abstract":"Insurance is an institution engaged in services and helping people. In Arabic, insurance is called \"Al-ta’mȋn\", means to provide protection. According to the National Sharia Board-Indonesian Ulama Council (DSN-MUI), shari'ah insurance is an effort to protect one another and to help one another among people or groups through investments in the form of assets or tabarru’ funds (endowment), and repayment. The essential of the Islamic insurance implementation is cooperation (ta'âwun). To maintain consistency in the implementation of sharia in the financial sector and the enhancement of the nation’s prosperity, tabarru’ funds (endowment) are considered to be the same as grants (donation) so that the funds donated cannot be canceled. There are fundamental differences between conventional insurance and shari’ah insurance because shari’ah insurance uses the principle of risk-sharing so that sharia insurance companies called the operators wouldn’t call the guarantors. Customers in sharia insurance companies called participants wouldn’t call guaranteed. Besides other differences are the contract, premium elements, ownership of fund, investment of fund, payment of claims, profit sharing, there is Sharia Supervisory Board, vision and mission, accounting methods, there is no charred fund, and there is no charge (loading).","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"19 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130886272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Akad Qardl Hasan sebagai Solusi Ekonomi Kerakyatan 阿卡德·卡德尔·哈桑(Qardl Hasan)是一个强有力的经济解决方案
Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2019-04-11 DOI: 10.35316/ISTIDLAL.V3I1.129
Subaidi Subaidi, Ahmad Muzakki
{"title":"Akad Qardl Hasan sebagai Solusi Ekonomi Kerakyatan","authors":"Subaidi Subaidi, Ahmad Muzakki","doi":"10.35316/ISTIDLAL.V3I1.129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35316/ISTIDLAL.V3I1.129","url":null,"abstract":"Qardl hasan is the treasure given by the debt provider (muqridh) to the debt recipient (muqtaridh) then to be returned to them (muqridh) according to the amount received when he has been able to pay without obligation to pay interest or other benefits, because in qardl actually there is no clause with coercion where one side does not abuse the other. Muqtaridh is only burdened with paying off debts as big as the loan within a certain period. However, muqtaridh is recommended to return the better of debts to muqridh. Because the essence of qardl hasan is to reward Allah for Islamic interests, and of course the repayment is not same as the repayment made by humans. In this case of Islamic banking represented by Bank Muamalat Indonesia has completely arranged matters relating to qardl hasan which are generally in accordance with the rules in fiqh. If qardl hasan is implemented properly and those distributions of funds can reach all levels of middle to lower class in society, so it will be the solution for the economic progress in society.","PeriodicalId":244182,"journal":{"name":"Istidlal: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124539601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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