Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities最新文献

P47 A pilot study for an asthma in pregnancy service within a UK tertiary centre P47在英国高等教育中心对妊娠哮喘服务的初步研究

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.157

ER Bradley, HJ Petty, L. Tomlinson, SJ Paterson, S. Brij, BD Al-Sheklly, W. Khan

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P42 Asthma treatment adherence checks: present and future 哮喘治疗依从性检查:现在和未来

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.152

N. Stewart-Kelcher, A. Patel, S. Rahman, A. Hearn, C. Roxas, L. Green, L. Thomson, M. Fernandes, A. Nanzer, D. Jackson, J. Dhariwal, G. d'Ancona

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P50 Use of accelerometers to compare physical activity levels in participants with asthma grouped by body mass index and asthma severity P50使用加速度计比较按体重指数和哮喘严重程度分组的哮喘患者的身体活动水平

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.160

H. Ricketts, R. Chaudhuri, F. Steffensen, J. Baker, D. Buchan, D. Cowan

{"title":"P50 Use of accelerometers to compare physical activity levels in participants with asthma grouped by body mass index and asthma severity","authors":"H. Ricketts, R. Chaudhuri, F. Steffensen, J. Baker, D. Buchan, D. Cowan","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.160","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Patients with asthma may find it impacts their ability to be physically active. Physical activity (PA) has been demonstrated to be lower in asthmatics compared to healthy controls. Obesity is commonly linked with difficult-to-control asthma and can worsen outcomes. At least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity (PA) per week is recommended for all adults by the World Health Organisation. We aimed to compare PA levels in patients with difficult-to-control asthma and body mass index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m 2 (DOW group) and two control groups with mild-moderate asthma, one with BMI <25 kg/ m 2 (MHW group) and one with BMI ≥25 kg/m 2 (MOW group). Methods: This cross-sectional study used 7-day recordings from wrist-worn accelerometers to compare PA between groups. We recorded inactive time, light (LPA) and moderate-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). We also measured novel metrics: intensity gradient (IG) reflecting PA intensity, and average acceleration (AA) reflecting PA volume. Parameters were compared across groups using ANOVA testing for normally distributed data and Kruskall-Wallis for skewed data. Correlation analysis explored associations between PA parameters and asthma measures. As AA was most closely correlated with asthma measures, we compared the highest and lowest AA quartiles using unpaired t and Mann-Whitney U tests, depending on normality. Results: 75 participants were recruited, 25 per group. Inactive time was significantly higher (p<0.001), and LPA (p=0.007), MVPA (p<0.001), IG (p=0.0001) and AA (p<0.0001) all significantly lower in DOW group compared to MHW and MOW groups, even after adjusting for age and BMI. For AA, notable correlations included beclometasone diproprionate-equivalent dose of inhaled corticosteroid (r=-0.591, p<0.0001),","PeriodicalId":243447,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121727242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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P51 Spot the difference? Comparison of clinical characteristics of patients with inducible laryngeal obstruction (ILO) and asthma referred to a severe asthma and airways tertiary centre 发现区别了吗?诱导性喉梗阻(ILO)与哮喘患者临床特征的比较

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.161

C. Slinger, R. Slinger, K. Prior, A. Vyas, P. Mannion

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P43 Experiences of asthma in the UK-resident adult South Asian population: a qualitative study 在英国居住的南亚成年人群的哮喘经历:一项定性研究

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.153

ZK Yusuf, D. Wensley, H. Owton, SJ Singh, Jacquelyn Allen-Collinson

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P55 Occupations, workplace exposures and physical demands of work in patients with severe asthma P55重度哮喘患者的职业、工作场所暴露和工作体力要求

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.165

G. Walters, F. Rezai, N. Le Moual, J. Marsh, A. Bahron, M. Krishna, A. Mansur

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P45 Associations between employment and socio-demographic and health-related factors, in patients with severe asthma P45在严重哮喘患者中，就业与社会人口和健康相关因素之间的关系

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.155

G. Walters, J. Marsh, A. Bahron, M. Krishna, A. Mansur

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P48 Long-term efficacy of dupilumab in patients with moderate-to-severe asthma in the LIBERTY ASTHMA TRAVERSE open-label extension study: improvements in asthma control and health-related quality of life P48 LIBERTY asthma TRAVERSE开放标签扩展研究中dupilumab对中重度哮喘患者的长期疗效:哮喘控制和健康相关生活质量的改善

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.158

I. Pavord, M. Wechsler, L. Ford, J. Maspero, D. Langton, C. Domingo, A. Papi, A. Bourdin, H. Watz, X. Mao, N. Amin, M. Hardin, Y. Zhang, Ah Khan

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P54 Combined exposure to vapors, gases, dusts, fumes and tobacco smoke increases the risk of asthma symptoms P54 .同时接触蒸汽、气体、粉尘、烟雾和烟草烟雾会增加哮喘症状的风险

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.164

H. Hisinger-Molkanen, P. Pallasaho, A. Sovijarvi, L. Tuomisto, H. Andersén, A. Lindqvist, H. Backman, A. Langhammer, E. Ronmark, B. Lundback, P. Ilmarinen, H. Kankaanranta, P. Piirila

{"title":"P54 Combined exposure to vapors, gases, dusts, fumes and tobacco smoke increases the risk of asthma symptoms","authors":"H. Hisinger-Molkanen, P. Pallasaho, A. Sovijarvi, L. Tuomisto, H. Andersén, A. Lindqvist, H. Backman, A. Langhammer, E. Ronmark, B. Lundback, P. Ilmarinen, H. Kankaanranta, P. Piirila","doi":"10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.164","url":null,"abstract":"P55 Figure 1 Poster sessions A96 Thorax 2021;76(Suppl 2):A1–A205 on N ovem er 1, 2021 by gest. P rocted by coright. httphorax.bm jcom / T hrax: frst pulished as 10.113orax-2021-B T S abscts.165 on 8 N ovem er 221. D ow nladed fom major comorbidity=204 (37), median%predicted FEV1=80 (58–96). The most frequently identified occupations were: office administrator=48 (10), nurse=43 (9), care assistant (personal or institutional) =34 (7), teacher=21 (4), teaching assistant=18 (4). Using OASJEM 186/504 (37) patients may be exposed to 1 respiratory sensitizer or airway irritant, and 140/504 (28) to both categories. Physical demand of work was categorised as follows: sedentary=186/504 (37), light=220 (44), medium=88 (17), heavy=10 (2). Patients employed in medium or heavy physical work had median% FEV1/FVC=66 (52–79), median%predicted FEV1=75 (50–96), and median ACQ7score=2.9 (2.0–3.7). Conclusion Clinicians should enquire about, and exclude, work-related inhalational exposures that may cause or exacerbate symptoms in patients with severe asthma. Clinicians should also be aware of unrecognized work disability, since many patients are employed in physically demanding roles, despite the presence of airflow obstruction and poor asthma control. REFERENCES 1. Le Moual N, et al. Occup Environ Med. 2018;75(7):507–14. 2. Miller AR, et al. Work, Jobs, and Occupations: A Critical Review of the Dictionary of Occupational Titles. Washington DC: National Academy Press, 1980. Cough: is it a problem and what can we do about it? P56 CHRONIC COUGH IN GERMANY: PREVALENCE AND PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS JC Virchow, E Fonseca, H Salmen, VW Li, A Martin, JE Brady, J Schelfhout. University of Rostock Medical Clinic, Rostock, Germany; Merck and Co., Inc., Kenilworth, USA; MSD Sharp and Dohme GmbH, Haar, Germany; Kantar Health Co., Inc., New York,","PeriodicalId":243447,"journal":{"name":"Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities","volume":"404 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115992428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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P52 A systematic review of the effectiveness of existing non-pharmacological interventions used to treat adults with inducible laryngeal obstruction P52对现有用于治疗成人诱导性喉梗阻的非药物干预的有效性进行系统回顾

Diagnostics and monitoring of asthma and co-morbidities Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2021-btsabstracts.162

J. Haines, J. Wingfield Digby, J. King, J. Smith, S. Fowler

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