{"title":"Chad","authors":"K. Hansen","doi":"10.1596/30522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1596/30522","url":null,"abstract":"Fifth Review under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement and Financing Assurances Review-Press Release; Staff Report; Staff Supplement; and Statement by the Executive Director for Chad","PeriodicalId":242050,"journal":{"name":"2018 Energy Balances","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123152986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Central African Rep","authors":"","doi":"10.18356/15831f42-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/15831f42-en","url":null,"abstract":"Renewed insecurity prevented the Central African Republic’s (CAR) economy from rebounding in 2021. The outlook is subject to downside risks arising from a reversal in security gains and the impact of the Ukraine-Russia war on commodity and food prices, which could adversely affect public finances and growth and result in significant social hardship and humanitarian costs. The ability of traditional partners to provide support in a geopolitically more complex environment weighs heavily on the outlook, which is vulnerable to headwinds. Key conditions and challenges","PeriodicalId":242050,"journal":{"name":"2018 Energy Balances","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132917434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conversion factors","authors":"D. Cormie, G. Mays, Peter N. Smith","doi":"10.1002/9781119240297.oth","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119240297.oth","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":242050,"journal":{"name":"2018 Energy Balances","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130177719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Botswana","authors":"Gape Kaboyakgosi","doi":"10.30875/1b3a0e21-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30875/1b3a0e21-en","url":null,"abstract":"A technical assistance (TA) mission was conducted by AFRITAC South (AFS)1 during February 4–15, 2019 in response to a request from Statistics Botswana (SB) to assist with updating the consumer price index (CPI) and to review progress with the development of the producer price index (PPI). A previous mission to assist with developing PPIs was held in April–May 2018. A broad range of representative price indexes are essential in understanding inflationary pressure in the economy and to better-inform economic policy making by the authorities. An updated CPI more broadly reflects current consumption patterns of households in Botswana and meets the requirements of the Southern Africa Development Community. National accounts have expressed the need for PPIs to develop more reliable volume estimates of economic growth for Botswana.","PeriodicalId":242050,"journal":{"name":"2018 Energy Balances","volume":"178 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122664252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comoros","authors":"S. Rocha, D. Harris","doi":"10.18356/83e4eb9c-en-fr","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18356/83e4eb9c-en-fr","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":242050,"journal":{"name":"2018 Energy Balances","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117081447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Guinea","authors":"Anita Schroven","doi":"10.30875/2d9bd856-en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30875/2d9bd856-en","url":null,"abstract":"Real growth is expected to reach 5.2 percent in 2020 as the severe impact of\u0000the pandemic in the country was partially mitigated by a resilient mining sector.\u0000Presidential elections were held on October 18, giving President Condé an outright\u0000victory. Such results were contested by the opposition and followed by violent\u0000demonstrations and unrest. Since the Constitutional Court validated the electoral results\u0000on November 7, the situation has remained calm.","PeriodicalId":242050,"journal":{"name":"2018 Energy Balances","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114197422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}