Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics最新文献

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π/K separation and kaon beam designs π/K分离和kaon束流设计
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34953
D. Lobb
{"title":"π/K separation and kaon beam designs","authors":"D. Lobb","doi":"10.1063/1.34953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34953","url":null,"abstract":"Pion contamination in low momentum (∼0.5 GeV/c) kaon beam lines is discussed and criteria for the design of low contamination kaon channels are presented together with a sample design.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"47 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122759403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross sections, xF dependence and A‐dependence in hadronic charm production 强子粲子产生中的横截面、xF依赖和A‐依赖
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34906
J. Ritchie, A. Bodek, R. Breedon, R. Coleman, W. Marsh, S. Olsen, I. Stockdale, B. Barish, R. Messner, M. Shaevitz, E. Siskind, F. Merritt, H. Fisk, Y. Fukushima, P. Rapidis, G. Donaldson, S. Wojcicki
{"title":"Cross sections, xF dependence and A‐dependence in hadronic charm production","authors":"J. Ritchie, A. Bodek, R. Breedon, R. Coleman, W. Marsh, S. Olsen, I. Stockdale, B. Barish, R. Messner, M. Shaevitz, E. Siskind, F. Merritt, H. Fisk, Y. Fukushima, P. Rapidis, G. Donaldson, S. Wojcicki","doi":"10.1063/1.34906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34906","url":null,"abstract":"We have investigated the production of charmed particles with xF≳.2 with 350 GeV protons and 278 GeV π−’s on iron by studying prompt single muon production for pμ≳20 GeV/c. Charm production cross sections and xF distributions are presented. By comparing these results with other measurements on different nuclear targets, it is possible to infer the atomic weight A dependence of hadronic charm production.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122199256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The K+‐nucleus interaction K+ -核相互作用
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34944
W. Gibbs
{"title":"The K+‐nucleus interaction","authors":"W. Gibbs","doi":"10.1063/1.34944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34944","url":null,"abstract":"The K+‐nucleus system is reviewed and comparison with data is made. The principal conclusions are that the theoretical uncertainties in relating the K+‐nucleus interaction to the K+‐nucleon interaction are very small and hence the positive kaon makes an excellent probe of the nucleus. It is suggested that this particle may be more sensitive to the non‐nucleonic degrees of freedom (especially quarks) than classical probes.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130314662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parity nonconservation in the NN interaction NN相互作用中的宇称不守恒
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34882
W. Haeberli
{"title":"Parity nonconservation in the NN interaction","authors":"W. Haeberli","doi":"10.1063/1.34882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34882","url":null,"abstract":"Measurements of the parity nonconserving longitudinal analyzing power AZ in the NN interaction and in few‐nucleon systems are reviewed. A new result for AZ in p‐α scattering is combined with measurements on nuclei in the sd‐shell to determine the πN weak coupling constant and a linear combination of ρ and ω weak coupling constants.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131971838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relativistic impulse approximation at low energies 低能下的相对论冲量近似
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34920
C. Horowitz
{"title":"The relativistic impulse approximation at low energies","authors":"C. Horowitz","doi":"10.1063/1.34920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34920","url":null,"abstract":"A formalism for calculating an effective relativistic interaction in nucleon‐nucleus scattering has been developed from the Bethe−Salpeter equation in nuclear. An outline of the formalism and results for energy dependence of the effective interaction are presented. (AIP)","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"540 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130350240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A hybrid model for baryons 重子的混合模型
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34922
L. Biedenharn, Y. Dothan, A. Stern
{"title":"A hybrid model for baryons","authors":"L. Biedenharn, Y. Dothan, A. Stern","doi":"10.1063/1.34922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34922","url":null,"abstract":"We review the Skyrme model and discuss a method for incorporating quark degrees of freedom into the model.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127558018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hadron states inside nuclei 原子核内的强子态
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34933
P. Mathieu, P. Watson
{"title":"Hadron states inside nuclei","authors":"P. Mathieu, P. Watson","doi":"10.1063/1.34933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34933","url":null,"abstract":"Two models for the modification of hadronic properties in nuclei are described. Both predict an increase in nucleon radius inside nuclear matter, and hence ‘‘explain’’ the EMC effect. The preferred model, derived from a flux tube model, provides a straightforward method for calculating properties of nuclear matter.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"145 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123733470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electroweak interactions with nuclei 与原子核的电弱相互作用
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34870
J. Walecka
{"title":"Electroweak interactions with nuclei","authors":"J. Walecka","doi":"10.1063/1.34870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34870","url":null,"abstract":"Selected electron scattering applications and tests of the Standard Model involving semileptonic weak interactions with nuclei are discussed. The current picture of strong and electroweak interactions in the nucleus is examined.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"109 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116454287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cosmic ray heavy‐ion interactions: Recent JACEE results 宇宙射线重离子相互作用:最近JACEE的结果
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34925
T. Burnett, S. Dake, M. Fuki, J. Gregory, T. Hayashi, R. Hołyński, J. Iwai, W. Jones, A. Jurak, J. Lord, O. Miyamura, H. Oda, T. Ogata, T. Parnell, T. Saito, T. Tabuki, Y. Takahashi, T. Tominaga, J. Watts, B. Wilczynska, R. Wilkes, W. Wolter, B. Wosiek
{"title":"Cosmic ray heavy‐ion interactions: Recent JACEE results","authors":"T. Burnett, S. Dake, M. Fuki, J. Gregory, T. Hayashi, R. Hołyński, J. Iwai, W. Jones, A. Jurak, J. Lord, O. Miyamura, H. Oda, T. Ogata, T. Parnell, T. Saito, T. Tabuki, Y. Takahashi, T. Tominaga, J. Watts, B. Wilczynska, R. Wilkes, W. Wolter, B. Wosiek","doi":"10.1063/1.34925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34925","url":null,"abstract":"Cosmic ray data from the JACEE experiments are reviewed for the study of high energy heavy‐ion interactions. Characteristics of nucleus‐nucleus collision events are summarized with regard to: [1] multiplicity and pseudo‐rapidity density; [2] transverse momentum; [3] high multiplicity events; [4] correlation of high 〈PT〉 and high multiplicity/energy density; and [5] rapidity fluctuations and pair correlation. Data seem to suggest varieties of new characteristics in the hadronic multiparticle production, some of which are not readily reducible to the simple superposition models of nucleon‐nucleon collisions.","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125796094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Formation of sigma hypernuclei from K̄ absorption at rest (observation of a candidate for the LS doublet) 静止K吸收形成sigma超核(LS双重态候选粒子的观察)
Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics Pub Date : 2008-05-29 DOI: 10.1063/1.34943
Y. Yamazaki, T. Ishikawa, Y. Yamanaka, K. Tanaka, M. Iwasaki, Y. Akiba, S. Ohtake, H. Tamura, M. Nakajima, F. Naito, Takeshi Suzuki, I. Arai, R. Hayano
{"title":"Formation of sigma hypernuclei from K̄ absorption at rest (observation of a candidate for the LS doublet)","authors":"Y. Yamazaki, T. Ishikawa, Y. Yamanaka, K. Tanaka, M. Iwasaki, Y. Akiba, S. Ohtake, H. Tamura, M. Nakajima, F. Naito, Takeshi Suzuki, I. Arai, R. Hayano","doi":"10.1063/1.34943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.34943","url":null,"abstract":"Pions detected from K− reactions in (CH)n (plastic scintillator) tar reveals a sharp peak at a pion momentum ‐185 MeV/c which is indicative of the Σ+→nπ+ decay. This peak is a candidate for a P3/2‐ P1/2 doublet Σ− hypernucleus. (AIP)","PeriodicalId":240164,"journal":{"name":"Intersections Between Particles and Nuclear Physics","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2008-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131036605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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