{"title":"The concept of a decentralized autonomous organization as an innovative organizational structure","authors":"Mateusz Zaczyk","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.174.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.174.30","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The aim of this article is to present the concept of Decentralized Autonomous Organizations in the context of the evolution of organizational structures. The article presents the current state of knowledge about DAOs, taking into account the principles of their functioning and the current state of development. The roles of individual actors involved in the DAO were also discussed and typical features of the DAO organization were indicated. Design/methodology/approach: The main method used in this article is a literature review supplemented with an analysis of online industry sources and reports of consulting companies. The analysis included a review of the characteristics of the DAO organization against the background of traditional structures and the ways of functioning of the DAO. Findings: The article describes the characteristics of organizations managed with smart contracts created thanks to the use of blockchain technology. The stages of the formation of DAOs and the main principles of their functioning based on the possession of digital tokens of a given organization, as well as the right to participate in voting on decisions made in the DAO, were indicated. The basic advantages and risks associated with the functioning of DAOs were also indicated. Originality/value: The originality of this article lies in the confrontation of the theory and practice of DAOs with traditional, hierarchical organizations with specific features. The current literature in the field of DAOs is not very extensive, especially in relation to the issue of organizational structures, as demonstrated in the Materials and Methods section of this article. Keywords: decentralized autonomous organization, organizational structure, blockchain technology, smart contracts. Category of the paper: literature review.","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135798673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evolution or status quo – regional operational programmes in the Eu financial perspective 2014-2020","authors":"Waldemar Sługocki","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.174.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.174.20","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The publication presents the evolution of the European Union policy implemented in Poland, focusing primarily on the 2014-2020 perspective, which was characterized by its decentralization. Design/methodology/approach: The method of statistical data analysis and source materials was used in the work. Findings: As a result of the conducted research, it was indicated that the 2014-2020 perspective was characterized not only by the highest allocation of financial resources, but the solutions proposed therein led to a deeper decentralization of regional policy in Poland consisting in the construction of two-fund regional programs (ERDF and ESF), prepared, managed and implemented at the regional level, bringing the thereby increasing the effectiveness of this policy. Originality/value: The literature research and statistical analysis carried out in the article served to show the evolution of the regional policy decentralization process on maximizing its effects. The research results are dedicated to a wide group of people and entities benefiting from the support of European Union funds. Keywords: cohesion policy, region, operational programs, regional development, European funds.","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sources of competitive advantage for enterprises in the TFL industry – case study","authors":"Małgorzata Michalcewicz-Kaniowska, Małgorzata Zajdel","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.174.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.174.2","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The aim of the research was to assess and analyse the factors that are the sources of competitive advantage of the company in the TFL industry, which stands for Transport, Forwarding, Logistics. Design/methodology/approach: The article analyses the company's own documents. Opinions in the analysed company were collected using a survey questionnaire. A number of analyses were carried out to create data compositions and decompositions. The subject of the analysis was a local logistics centre providing its distribution, storage and transport services both in the region and the whole country. It specializes in providing integrated logistics solutions and designing the best possible methods of distribution, storage and transport of the region's customers. Findings: According to the study, the analysed centre ensures professional and efficient implementation of logistics processes. It provides services in the field of comprehensive handling of the order execution process, starting from the administration of products to the preparation of transport and subsequent distribution. The conducted research, however, indicated several weak points of the company, which are: high costs related to the exchange of information or untimely execution of orders. According to the authors of the study, in order to gain an advantage on the market, the analysed logistics centre should implement solutions that will eliminate the above-mentioned risk factors and improve them enough to become a source of competitiveness for the company. Originality/value: The article presents the results of the composition of source and survey data concerning a company in the region of the TFL industry. The study attempts to indicate the determinants of the competitive advantage of a logistics company. Due to the analyses used, it is a very interesting overview of factors from the point of view of the functioning of a local logistics company. Keywords: TFL, transport, forwarding, logistics, logistic centre, transport in the supply chain. Category of the paper: Case study.","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of financial support for air carriers to counteract the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, with particular emphasis on the European Union","authors":"Aleksander SZCZYPIŃSKI","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135404340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Application of self-evaluation model in the quality-oriented production organisation in a machinery industry company","authors":"Marta DUDEK-BURLIKOWSKA","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.177.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.177.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136305365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Business analyst – a position attractiveness and market requirements, a sample from Poland","authors":"Mieczysław PAWŁOWSKI, Dorota WALENTEK","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.177.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.177.27","url":null,"abstract":"the","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136303645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of A3 tool in the production process","authors":"Anna Grobelna, Barbara Wasilewska","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135402311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determinants of the choice of petrol stations by micro and small road transport enterprises in the Podkarpackie voivodeship","authors":"Zdzisław Jedynak","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"236 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135402327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Justna ŁUKOMSKA-SZAREK, Agnieszka WÓJCIK-MAZUR, Anna MARTYNKO, Żaneta WARZECHA
{"title":"Managing the quality of services offered by accommodation facilities during the Covid-19 pandemic and epidemiological threat","authors":"Justna ŁUKOMSKA-SZAREK, Agnieszka WÓJCIK-MAZUR, Anna MARTYNKO, Żaneta WARZECHA","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135402650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enterprise management using e-commerce. Case study of the hospitality industry","authors":"Agat Kielesińska","doi":"10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2023.176.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":23940,"journal":{"name":"Zeszyty Naukowe KUL","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135403989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}