{"title":"CRIMINAL LAW PROTECTION OF RELATIONS ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH INSOLVENCY (BANKRUPTCY) IN THE EURASIAN ECONOMIC UNION: COMPARATIVE LEGAL RESEARCH","authors":"A. Korennaya","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.9","url":null,"abstract":"The Treaty on the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) was signed on May 29, 2014 in Astana by thePresidents of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan. It came into force on January 1, 2015. Currently, the fivemember States of the Eurasian Economic Union, in addition to ensuring the freedom of movement ofgoods, services, capital and labor, have set the goal of conducting a coordinated, coordinated or unified policy in economic sectors. Insolvency, being an objective economic phenomenon characterized by an acuteconflict of interests of participants, needs an effective system of protection, including criminal law. In thispaper, the author analyzes the current criminal law norms on liability for crimes in the field of insolvency(bankruptcy) in Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan. On the basis of the general historicaland theoretical development of criminal legislation in the post-Soviet space, reflected in the Model CriminalCode of the CIS member states, the author highlights the features of criminal law norms formed during theperiod of independent lawmaking of all states. Based on the conducted research, the author comes to theconclusion that the possibilities of unification of criminal legislation on liability for crimes in the field of nonproperty (bankruptcy) for the Union states have not been lost. Such integration should become one of thepriority areas for improving criminal legislation.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130627888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROSPECTS FOR INTERNATIONAL SCIENTIFIC AND SCIENTIFIC-TECHNICAL COOPERATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE NEW TECHNOLOGICAL REALITY","authors":"А. Vasiliev, Дариуш Шпопер, Y. Pechatnova","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.12","url":null,"abstract":"The research is aimed at finding ways to fill the regulatory vacuum in which digital technologies develop.The article provides an assessment of the positive and negative impact of digitalization on public relations,highlights the problems associated with the legal regulation of public relations complicated by the use ofdigital technologies or the participation of artificial intelligence, analyzes the degree of knowledge of theproblem in legal science and the proposed models of legal regulation of digitalization. The authors haveconcluded that the development of digital technologies demonstrates a long-term trend towards a decreasein the protective abilities of existing legal institutions, and therefore, a public request is formed for theisolation in the system of international scientific law of a set of legal norms regulating scientific and technicalcooperation in the digitalization of science and study of informatization processes.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115296509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ELECTRONIC DATABASES AS A SOURCE OF OBTAINING DATA FOR THE CIRCUMSTANCES TO BE PROVEN IN A CRIMINAL CASE","authors":"A. Safronov","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.8","url":null,"abstract":"The article provides an analysis of the sources of obtaining evidentiary and other information necessaryfor the investigation body, the prosecutor (state prosecutor) and the court to implement the provisions on theconfiscation of property under Art. 104.1 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. With examples fromthe judicial practice of the federal court and the positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation,set out in the Resolution of the Plenum, the issue of obtaining information from electronic databases aboutthe property status of a participant in criminal proceedings is considered. The possibilities of GAS “Justice” ofPI “Judicial record-keeping” on the issues under consideration are revealed. The conclusion is substantiatedthat the conclusion that electronic databases can and should be used as a source of obtaining data for thecircumstances to be proved in a criminal case. Taking into account the provisions of Articles 73 and 74 of theCriminal Procedure Code of the Russian Federation, the place and type of information received, using theseelectronic databases, in the evidence system in a criminal case, is determined. The conclusion is substantiatedthat the list of compositions (articles) of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, according to which itis possible to apply confiscation by a conviction of a court, is practically unlimited, and, to be more precise,is limited only to the list of articles of the Special Part of the said code.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"415 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126699850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"QUALIFICATION OF CONTESTED FAMILY LEGAL ACTIONS IN THE BANKRUPTCY CASE OF A CITIZEN","authors":"A. S. Salimov, S. Voronina","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.7","url":null,"abstract":"Ransactions and fulfillment of obligations and obligations arising in accordance with family law arethe subject of judicial challenge at the request of a financial manager acting in the interests of creditors inthe bankruptcy of a citizen. Science and the law do not consider the grounds for the invalidity of actions forthe execution of transactions. The family-legal actions of a debtor-citizen based on an agreement between spouses, parents and judicial acts on the division of common property and the recovery of alimony are subjectto challenge on the grounds provided for by the norms of the Civil Code of the law and the bankruptcy lawon the invalidity of transactions only for the convenience of law enforcement. The actions of spouses andparents to dispose of their property rights and obligations arising from family legislation are either familylaw contracts (agreements) or actions to fulfill the obligations provided for by the Family Code. The correctqualification of the debtor’s family legal actions determines the quality of law-making, understanding of theactual meaning of legal norms and the exact fulfillment of their prescriptions.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131576717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INVESTIGATIVE SITUATIONS OF INTERROGATION OF A VIOLENT CRIMINAL DEFENDANT","authors":"O. Bespechniy, M. Neymark","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.2","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the problems of the tactics of interrogating the defendant when the court considerscriminal cases of violent crimes against the person. The urgency of such a study is substantiated. Theimportance of the interrogation of the defendant in the establishment by the court of the circumstances ofthe criminal event in question is noted. Typical situations of judicial investigation are determined, dependingon the position of the defendant. The differences of such situations from investigative situations emerging atthe stage of preliminary investigation are revealed. The features of investigative situations of interrogation ofthe defendant, their significance for the construction of the tactics of the judicial investigation are considered.The peculiarities of the formation of the testimony of the defendant during the judicial examination ofcriminal cases of violent crimes, the factors influencing their formation are revealed. Highlighted the typicalversions put forward by the defense when the court is considering criminal cases of violent crimes. Tacticalrecommendations for organizing the interrogation of the defendant are formulated, the circumstancesthat require clarification during interrogation are indicated, tactical techniques that can be used by theprosecution to ensure the effectiveness of the interrogation are determined.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122614701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE CONCEPT OF THE POWERS OF THE PROSECUTOR IN THE EXERCISE OF PROSECUTORIAL SUPERVISION OF THE CRIMINAL PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES OF THE BODIES OF INQUIRY","authors":"D. Emelyanova, K. Sinkin","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.4","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issues of the concept of the powers of the prosecutor in the exercise ofprosecutorial supervision of the criminal procedural activities of the bodies of inquiry. The authors havecome to the following conclusions. The powers of a prosecutor in criminal proceedings are a set of his rightsand obligations provided for by criminal procedural norms aimed at implementing his functions in criminalproceedings in order to achieve his appointment. In essence the powers are a form of expression of the willof the prosecutor as a public authority. An important feature of the concept of «prosecutor’s authority» is thatit can be defined and established only in a law or other normative legal act that has binding force. Often in the special literature the concepts of powers and legal means of the prosecutor are interpreted as equivalent.In the opinion of the authors it is wrong to identify these concepts. The powers represent the rights of theprosecutor provided for by law. In fact these are the possibilities of the prosecutor regulated by law. Thepowers of the prosecutor are broader than legal means since they cover a larger range of prosecutorialactivities. As a final conclusion the authors define the powers of the prosecutor in the supervision of thecriminal procedural activities of the bodies of inquiry which is understood as the totality of his rights andobligations provided for by criminal procedural norms aimed at the implementation of his functions incriminal proceedings in order to achieve his appointment","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129896960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE PROCESS OF DIGITALIZATION IN ADMINISTRATIVE COMMISSIONS OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT","authors":"Y.I. Kolpakova","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.6","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the investigation of issues related to the introduction and implementationof digital technologies in administrative commissions of local government, through a comprehensivereview of the theoretical, legal foundations, as well as the practice of applying new technologies. Duringthe introduction of digitalization into the daily activities of public authorities, the investigation of newmanagement processes in specific areas, in particular, in organization process in administrative commissionsunder the administrative body of local government plays an important role. Based on the analysis oftheoretical investigation, legal acts regulation and practice some suggestions are being made, aimed toimproving the digitalization process in the organization of administrative commissions of local governmentin Barnaul.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126978302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CATEGORIES OF LITIGATION IN CASES OF PROTECTING THE ELECTORAL RIGHTS OF CITIZENS OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION","authors":"I.L. Akimova, A. Kovalenko, E. S. Anichkin","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.1","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the main types of electoral disputes considered by Russian courts in recent years.Illustrated by examples of court disputes on appealing decisions of election commissions on registration orrefusal to register candidates for elections of deputies of legislative (representative) government bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and local government bodies, senior officials of the constituententities of the Russian Federation (heads of the supreme executive body of state power of the constituententity of the Russian Federation), appeal against the registration of candidates (electoral associations) inconnection with violations committed during the campaign, as well as violations during voting and theestablishment of the results and results of elections. Based on the analysis of the established judicial practice,some amendments to the electoral legislation have been proposed","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124300595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"RESPONSIBILITY OF OFFICIALS OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES FOR VIOLATION OF THE PROCEDURE FOR CONSIDERATION OF CITIZENS' APPEALS","authors":"O. Kazantseva","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.5","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the problems of bringing officials of state authorities and local self-governmentto responsibility for violating the procedure for considering citizens’ appeals. The author analyzes themodern legislation regulating the procedure for consideration of appeals and providing for the responsibilityof officials of public authorities for violation of this procedure. The article has a certain scientific and practicalvalue, since it identifies the problems of bringing to responsibility for violations of the law on citizens’ appeals,provides examples from judicial practice and draws conclusions about the need to improve the level of legal culture of citizens and officials of state and municipal bodies and the importance of the principle ofinevitability of punishment for the preparation of poor quality answers to applicants.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132595019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROBLEMATIC ASPECTS OF THE OWNERSHIP RIGHT ACQUISITION TO THE OWNERLESS PROPERTY BY A MUNICIPAL AUTHORITY (THE CASE OF BARNAUL CITY)","authors":"E. Drannikova","doi":"10.14258/ralj(2021)4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14258/ralj(2021)4.3","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the issues of ownerless property, its legal nature, and the right of municipalauthority to acquire ownership of the ownerless property. The research is drawing on the practice cases ofAltai Krai courts and the Committee for the management of the municipal property of Barnaul city.","PeriodicalId":236822,"journal":{"name":"Russian-Asian Legal Journal","volume":"125 5 Suppl 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128438550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}