surveillance and society最新文献_第2页

Surveillance Imaginaries: Learning from Participatory Speculative Fiction 监视想象:从参与式投机小说中学习

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.24908/ss.v21i3.16025

Anna Wilson, Jen Ross

引用次数: 0

Review of Dubrofsky’s Authenticating Whiteness: Karens, Selfies, and Pop Stars 杜布洛夫斯基的《白人身份验证:凯伦、自拍和流行明星》书评

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.24908/ss.v21i3.16506

Qian Huang

引用次数: 0

Automated Government Benefits and Welfare Surveillance 自动政府福利和福利监控

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.24908/ss.v21i3.16107

Mike Zajko

{"title":"Automated Government Benefits and Welfare Surveillance","authors":"Mike Zajko","doi":"10.24908/ss.v21i3.16107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24908/ss.v21i3.16107","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the “digital welfare state” historically, presently, and into the future, with a focus on what artificial intelligence means for welfare surveillance. Drawing on scholarship about the development of bureaucracy, the welfare state, and automation, as well as specific examples from the Netherlands, I argue that problems posed by artificial intelligence in public administration are often misplaced or misattributed and that the societal challenges we can expect to encounter in welfare surveillance are more likely to be historically familiar than technologically novel. New technologies do provide some new capabilities, which explains the uptake of algorithmic tools in welfare fraud investigation and the use of chatbots in assisting with welfare applications. Algorithmic systems are also increasingly subject to “audits” and regulations that mandate accountability. However, many of the key issues in the automation of the welfare state are the same as identified in scholarship that long precedes the current hype around artificial intelligence. These issues include a persistent suspicion of welfare recipients to justify surveillance as a form of fraud identification, opaque decision-making, and punitive measures directed against marginalized groups, enacting harm and reproducing inequalities.","PeriodicalId":234638,"journal":{"name":"surveillance and society","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135926516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review of Hong’s Technologies of Speculation: The Limits of Knowledge in a Data-Driven Society 洪的《投机技术:数据驱动社会中知识的局限性》述评

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.24908/ss.v21i3.16523

Anat Leshnick

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The Far-reaching Implications of China’s AI-powered Surveillance State Post-COVID 新冠肺炎后中国人工智能监控国家的深远影响

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.24908/ss.v21i3.16111

Elise Racine

引用次数: 0

Surveillance Studies and the History of Artificial Intelligence: A Missed Opportunity? 监控研究和人工智能的历史:一个错失的机会?

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2023-09-24 DOI: 10.24908/ss.v21i3.16109

Aaron Gluck-Thaler

引用次数: 0

Review of Whelan and Molnar’s Securing Mega-Events: Networks, Strategies, and Tensions 惠兰和莫尔纳的《确保大型事件的安全:网络、策略和紧张关系》综述

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.24908/SS.V19I1.14460

J. Sheptycki

引用次数: 0

“Now We Are Struggling at Least”: Change & Continuity of Surveillance in Post-Communist Societies from the Perspective of Data Protection Authorities “现在我们至少在挣扎”:从数据保护当局的角度看后共产主义社会监控的变化与连续性

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.24908/SS.V19I1.13477

Ola Svenonius, E. Tarasova

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引用次数: 0

Systems of Choreography: Performing Normal in Public 编舞系统:在公共场合正常表演

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.24908/SS.V19I1.14441

Molly Roy

{"title":"Systems of Choreography: Performing Normal in Public","authors":"Molly Roy","doi":"10.24908/SS.V19I1.14441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24908/SS.V19I1.14441","url":null,"abstract":"Building upon facial recognition and other systems of identification, the next generation of biometric technology includes behavior recognition, training AI to analyze and interpret how bodies move in public spaces. Paired with already ubiquitous CCTV cameras, these software systems detect a range of motions—trips, falls, fighting, irregular gait—anything that deviates from the established norm. In this paper, I argue that by criminalizing certain movements, behavior recognition technologies effectively codify a technique, a vocabulary of acceptable and allowable movements, enacting a form of social choreography. Within this choreography, what movements are available to whom? What constitutes normal, and who is afforded or denied such a claim? In the fall of 2019, I undertook a corporeal engagement with these questions through the development of a short video project entitled One True False Move, seeking to disrupt the codes of normalcy and destabilize the surveillant technology’s position as social choreographer. In theorizing a conceptual framework and reflecting upon creative practice, I explore the body as a site of resistance, endowed with the resilient capacity to move in or out of step with systematic codes and counter attempts to be rendered legible.","PeriodicalId":234638,"journal":{"name":"surveillance and society","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126567524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Resonate Prison: Earwitnessing the Panacoustic Affect 共振监狱:聆听全声效应

surveillance and society Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI: 10.24908/SS.V19I1.13923

G. Elmer, Stephen J. Neville

{"title":"The Resonate Prison: Earwitnessing the Panacoustic Affect","authors":"G. Elmer, Stephen J. Neville","doi":"10.24908/SS.V19I1.13923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24908/SS.V19I1.13923","url":null,"abstract":"Panacoustic surveillance can be low-intensity and mundane, but when taken to its extreme, it is coordinated with physical violence to create an atmosphere of hallucinatory fear. Our entry point into this problem is through a case study of the Saydnaya torture prison in Syria, a terrifying and opaque architecture of power. This short paper draws from the earwitness art and human rights activism of Lawrence Abu Hamdan concerning Saydnaya in collaboration with Amnesty International: from our analysis of the prison, we extrapolate lessons of panacoustic technologies more broadly, which are not necessarily or immediately violent but nonetheless disempower subjects by constraining their behaviors and rendering walls indefensibly porous. In developing a nascent theory of panacoustic surveillance, this paper makes two distinct contributions to surveillance studies. First, it puts sound and surveillance studies scholars into dialogue to echo Hamdam’s argument that walls do not represent an absolute barrier but a corporeal medium by which power and knowledge can permeate and reflect as vibration. Second, our discussion articulates a politics of transparency and accountability that helps rethink notions of actuarial surveillance as not only a form of top-down statistical and biopolitical monitoring and governance but also as a means of developing panacoustic audits that seek to hold governments and other human rights abusers to account.","PeriodicalId":234638,"journal":{"name":"surveillance and society","volume":"384 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115911267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0