{"title":"NORMS FOR APPLICATION OF STRAW BEDDING IN SECTIONS FOR KEEPING DRY ANIMALS","authors":"A. I. Shamonina","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-2-79-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-2-79-88","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of research activities to establish the optimal rate of straw bedding in sections for dry animals, an economic assessment is given. For this purpose, the ethological reactions of animals, the comfort of keeping animals and thermometric indicators of the straw bedding were studied. \u0000Experimental studies were carried out in the branch of the Agrofirm «Lebedevo» RUE «Minskenergo» Molodechno region. The objects of research were dry cows and heifers of the Holsteinized Belarusian Black-and-White breed, divided into four groups (1 control and 3 experimental), 30 heads each. The differences between the groups consisted in the amount of straw bedding applied. As a result of the research, it was found that for animals in sections 8×15 m, 4.5 kg/head is optimal, in sections with a division into a feeding zone (3×18 m) and rest (4.5×18 m) – at least 3.0 kg/head.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"141 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124316112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"POROUS MATERIALS BASED ON BASALT FIBER AS CARRIERS FOR SUBSTRATE-DEPENDENT CELL CULTURE","authors":"E. Zhuravleva, S. Bohan, S. Azarov, A. A. Drobysh","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-2-54-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-2-54-58","url":null,"abstract":"The influence of samples of 4 innovative materials developed at the Belarusian National Technical University on the basis of basalt fiber with additives of porcelain, oxides of copper, iron, and zirconium on the transplanted culture of cattle kidney cells was evaluated in this work. \u0000During the experiments, it was determined that the sample containing basalt, 4 % of porcelain and 4 % of FeO does not have a negative effect on the culture of MDBK cells. The material of this sample is promising for further use as a carrier for substrate-dependent cell cultures. \u0000Sample materials showing a pronounced cytotoxic effect (basalt + 4 % porcelain + 4 % CuO, basalt + 4 % porcelain + 8 % CuO, basalt + 4 % ZrO2 + 4 % CuO) can be considered for the manufacture of bactericidal filters. This action is explained, obviously, by the manifested biocidal properties of copper, which is part of their composition.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132815999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. A. Zgirovskaya, O. Novikova, Y. Lomako, M. A. Ananchikov, E. S. Tkalich, S. V. Dadashko, Viktor Ivanovich Gerasimenko
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF MEANS FOR THE SPECIFIC PREVENTION OF MYXOMATOSIS AND PASTEURELLOSIS IN RABBITS","authors":"A. A. Zgirovskaya, O. Novikova, Y. Lomako, M. A. Ananchikov, E. S. Tkalich, S. V. Dadashko, Viktor Ivanovich Gerasimenko","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-9-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-9-17","url":null,"abstract":"In the course of the work, an epizootic strain of the rabbit myxoma virus was isolated, and its adaptation to continuous cell cultures was carried out. When assessing the possibility of using an epizootic strain of myxoma of rab-bits for the manufacture of a vaccine, it was found that the isolated strain has low immunogenicity. \u0000For the manufacture of a vaccine for the prevention of pasteurellosis, bordetelliosis and myxomatosis in rab-bits, the rabbit myxoma virus (strain KMIEV-V141), bacteria Pasteurella multocida (strain KMIEV-B166), and Bor-detella bronchiseptica (strain KMIEV-B212) were used; parameters of cultivation of strains of myxoma of rabbits, pas-teurella and bordetella were worked out, inactivants and adjuvants were selected, methods of inactivation of pasteurel-la and bordetella of rabbits were worked out. A vaccine sample for the prevention of pasteurellosis, bordetelliosis and myxomatosis in rabbits has been prepared.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122390728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"METAPHYLAXIS OF APPLICATION OF VETERINARY PREPARATIONS «MULTIOMYCIN 1%» AND «YUBERIN ORAL»","authors":"E. Romanova","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-41-47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-41-47","url":null,"abstract":"We studied the effect of the antimicrobial drug «Multiomycin 1 %» on the hematological and biochemical pa-rameters of blood, the activity of digestive enzymes (amylase, alkaline phosphatase, protease), the structure of the mi-crobiocenosis of the small and large intestines, and the quality of the products. Based on the results of preclinical stud-ies, a production test was carried out in conjunction with the veterinary drug «Yuberin oral», as well as an assessment of the impact on the productivity of poultry was given. «Multiomycin 1 %» did not adversely affect the chickens. The drug had a positive effect on the activity of the digestive processes, increased their activity. Contributed to a decrease in the total microbial contamination in the contents of the small and large intestines and an increase in the content of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli. Combined use with yuberin contributed to an increase in safety, an increase in the aver-age daily gain, as well as a decrease in the incidence of gastroenteritis. The weight gain at the end of the experiment in the chickens of the experimental group was 3,74 % higher than in the control. The use of the veterinary drug «Multiomycin 1 %» did not have a negative effect on the quality of the products.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132355618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PROSPECTS FOR THE USE OF SPECIFIC YOLK IMMUNOGLOBULIN CHICKENS FOR THE TREATMENT AND PREVENTION OF BACTERIAL INFECTIONS OF ANIMALS AND BIRDS (REVIEW)","authors":"S. S. Koypish","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-22-26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-22-26","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents data on the perspective and results of the use of specific yolk immunoglobulins IgY of chickens in veterinary medicine and human medicine, which are relevant for use in the Republic of Belarus.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132419114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. V. Poloz, S. Degtyarik, G. V. Slobodnitskaya, I. I. Strelchenya
{"title":"MARKERS OF RESISTANCE OF POYKYLOTHERM ANIMALS TO STRESS IMPACT","authors":"S. V. Poloz, S. Degtyarik, G. V. Slobodnitskaya, I. I. Strelchenya","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-34-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-34-40","url":null,"abstract":"Biochemical and immunobiological studies of blood samples from cyprinids, age-sex and size-weight analysis showed the presence of changes characteristic of stress. The study of cyprinids in aquaculture has established that the influence of stress of various origins on the resistance of fish and fish-breeding indicators is a current urgent problem, the solution of which is important both for assessing the reproductive potential of fish and for developing measures to eliminate the negative consequences of stress. When assessing the state of the experimental group of carp, taking into account body weight and length, it was found that their values are influenced by the temperature of the aquatic envi-ronment. The dependence of the level of cortisol and total protein of carp blood serum on sex, age, stocking density, temperature of the aquatic environment and the rate of its increase is shown.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130088896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW PHARMACOLOGICAL PREPARATION FOR VETERINARY MEDICINE BASED ON ZINC NANOPARTICLES","authors":"M. Struk","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-58-62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-58-62","url":null,"abstract":"Data on the development of a new injectable drug based on zinc nanoparticles are presented. Its composition, basic physico-chemical and pharmacological properties are indicated. The procedure for the use of the drug and its effectiveness in the parenteral method of administration to cattle was determined.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122175979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Novikova, A. A. Zgirovskaya, Y. Lomako, M. A. Ananchikov, D. S. Borisovets, E. S. Zhuravleva, G. E. Tolyaronok, Viktor Ivanovich Gerasimenko
{"title":"STUDY OF THE IMMUNOGENIC PROPERTIES OF THE VACCINE FOR THE SPECIFIC PREVENTION OF MYXOMATOSIS, BORDETELLIOSIS AND PASTEURELLOSIS OF RABBITS «RESPIMIX» IN PRODUCTION CONDITIONS","authors":"O. Novikova, A. A. Zgirovskaya, Y. Lomako, M. A. Ananchikov, D. S. Borisovets, E. S. Zhuravleva, G. E. Tolyaronok, Viktor Ivanovich Gerasimenko","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-18-21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-18-21","url":null,"abstract":"Production tests of the vaccine for the prevention of pasteurellosis, bordetelliosis and myxomatosis of rabbits «Respimix» in terms of immunogenic activity were carried out. It has been established that the «Respimix» vaccine is a harmless and immunogenic preparation, superior in its preventive efficacy to the «Rabbiwak-V» preparation taken by us as a control one. The administration of the Respimix vaccine to rabbits promotes the production of antibodies to all antigens included in the vaccine, namely to Pasteurella multocida and Bordetella bronchiseptica bacteria and to rabbit myxoma virus. \u0000The veterinary drug «Vaccine for the prevention of pasteurellosis, bordetelliosis and myxomatosis of rabbits “Respimix”» can be recommended for use in veterinary practice.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"413 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124428897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF «SANTOMECTIN» PREPARATION ON MORPHOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF BLOOD IN CATTLE","authors":"T. N. Smaglei","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-48-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-48-53","url":null,"abstract":"Conducted research to identify the changes of morphological and biochemical blood indicators in cattle with strongylatosis invasion in applying the drug «Santomectin». In accordance with the data obtained, it follows that after the administration of the drug, the level of leukocytes, hemoglobin, total protein and other indicators is restored. The cost-effectiveness is 8,6 rubles per ruble of costs with the use of the drug «Santomectin», and the drug «Ivermek» – 6,8 rubles.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121291545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. N. Kamenskaya, S. A. Lukyanchik, L. L. Krivenok, O. V. Hendogina, A. Kozinets, O. Golushko, M. A. Nadarinskaya
{"title":"INFLUENCE OF SODIUM HYDROCARBONATE ON ANIMALS AND QUALITY INDICATORS OF LIVESTOCK OF PRODUCTS AT ITS INTRODUCTION INTO RATIONS","authors":"T. N. Kamenskaya, S. A. Lukyanchik, L. L. Krivenok, O. V. Hendogina, A. Kozinets, O. Golushko, M. A. Nadarinskaya","doi":"10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-63-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47612/2224-168x-2021-1-63-69","url":null,"abstract":"The article reflects the results of studies on the toxicity, harmlessness and biological value of sodium bicar-bonate, which is used as a feed additive in the diets of farm animals, as well as an assessment of its impact on the qual-ity of livestock products and the hematological profile of highly productive cows in the period from the second half of the milking season.","PeriodicalId":232446,"journal":{"name":"Epizootology Immunobiology Pharmacology Sanitation","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123923254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}