{"title":"Responsibility for campaign grant funds in the 2024 presidential election: Hifdzul Mal's perspective","authors":"Indra Prawira Manik, Zulham Zulham","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.234","url":null,"abstract":"President Joko Widodo has made a decision regarding the voting day for the General Election of 2024. The substantial campaign fund required for the presidential election necessitates donors for campaign financing. However, issues arise in the implementation concerning the unclear origin of campaign grant funds. \"Hifdzul mal\" or protection is one of the concepts derived from Sharia maqasid, obligating the proper preservation and protection of property as a means of worshiping Allah. In Islam, the safeguarding of wealth prohibits theft, deception, hoarding, and engaging in activities related to usury. The acquisition of wealth must adhere to Sharia-compliant efforts.This research utilizes a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The data collection employs library research instruments, and qualitative methods are used to gain an understanding of the researched issues. The findings reveal that, in the compilation of laws within the Election Supervisory Agency (BAWASLU) and the General Election Supervisory Board (PKPU) Acts regarding the supervision of campaign funds for general elections, several provisions align with the concept of \"Hifdzul Mal\" (wealth protection). It is emphasized that the management of campaign funds is highly relevant to the concept of value in Hifdzul Mal. Individuals or groups involved in fraud related to campaign funds face legal consequences based on the principles of Hifdzul Mal and the Election Supervisory Agency (BAWASLU) and General Election Supervisory Board (PKPU) Acts. This legal foundation underscores the importance of safeguarding wealth and the severity of the sins committed by violators","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"67 S6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140238198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aditya Warman Santoso, Diva Ananti, Master Amos P. Sianturi
{"title":"Application of piercing the corporate veil in investment law","authors":"Aditya Warman Santoso, Diva Ananti, Master Amos P. Sianturi","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.232","url":null,"abstract":"In terms of addressing Piercing the Corporate Veil, it’s a law principle that relates to Limited Liability Companies. One of Limited Liability Companies characteristics is a capability to disregard limited liability for the company’s organs, allowing the organs to be personally liable for wrongful acts that harm the company and other. Knowing this concept is important due to the dynamism of business law and investment law, where the company’s organs often engage in actions solely for personal benefit. This is intriguing due to company’s organs cannot be held personally accountable for corporate actions since the company and it’s organs are separate legal entities. Through normative legal research and a legal and conceptual approach, namely the doctrine of Piercing the Corporate Veil, it’s application to the company’s in investment law will be discussed","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"20 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140244938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Legal impact and urgency of protection for users of illegal online loan services","authors":"Ivone Christy Sianjaya, Tandyo Hasan, Andyna Susiawati","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.229","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to identify legal sanction against illegal lending providers in Indonesia and examine legal protection for users of illegal online loan services. The research method used is a normative legal approach with a focus on analysis of applicable laws and regulations. Indonesia has a number of legal sanctions that have been imposed on illegal loan organisers, including suspensions of operations, administrative sanctions, and even criminal penalties under the Law and OJK Regulations. These measures aim to protect the public from illegal practices that can harm them financially and socially. On the user side, legal protection is regulated by POJK 77/2016 and the Consumer Protection Law, which provides consumer protection facilities such as complaint services and legal defence. Even though there are regulations that have been implemented, illegal loan services remain a problem because they offer loans without official permission, take advantages of people’s lack of financial literacy, and create the risk of uncontrolled lending. The importance of understanding and complying with the rules and laws that apply in lending services is the key to avoiding legal risks and financial problems","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"222 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140249833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A strategy to enhance the quality of public administration services at better Tadulako University","authors":"Munari Teknik, Informatika","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.231","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to explore strategies to enhance public administration capacity at Tadulako University, using a qualitative approach through case studies. This research mainly focuses on understanding how the applied strategies can improve administrative processes and provide better services to students and staff. Researchers collect data by conducting in-depth interviews, live observations, and document analysis with administrative staff, students, and faculty. Researchers conduct thematic analysis to identify key themes and comprehend the effectiveness and impact of implemented strategies. Research results show that integrating information technology, staff training, and revising bureaucratic processes are critical factors in improving the efficiency and quality of administrative services. Data triangulation reinforces these findings, ensuring the validity and reliability of the results. The research provides insights into best organizational practices and offers valuable recommendations for other higher education institutions facing similar challenges. These implications extend beyond operational improvements to enhancing student education experiences, illustrating the connection between effective administration and academic success in higher education institutions.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"55 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140261640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluate the suitability of regional spatial planning Tanggamus Regency","authors":"Achmad Saeful Fasa","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.221","url":null,"abstract":"Organizing spatial planning is important to achieve safe, comfortable and sustainable spatial conditions. Regional Government plays a key role in preparing regional spatial plans and controlling space utilization. Monitoring and evaluation is carried out routinely to assess the suitability of space utilization. Evaluation of the Suitability of the Spatial Planning of Tanggamus Regency in 2023 show a level of conformity of 88.71%, in the QUALITY category. The conclusion of the analysis highlights aspects that need to be considered in space management in Tanggamus Regency, providing a basis for policy formulation that maintains consistency in space use and increases conformity with spatial plans.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"179 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ismail Al Jamily, Moch.Thahir Haning, Nur Indrayati Nur Indar
{"title":"Networks in implementing policies. case study: Implementation of the Child Friendly Regency policy in East Luwu Regency","authors":"Ismail Al Jamily, Moch.Thahir Haning, Nur Indrayati Nur Indar","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v11i4.205","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine and analyze networks in policy implementation in a case study of child-friendly district policies in East Luwu. This type of research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection in this research was through observation and literature study. Data analysis includes data reduction, data presentation, and data interpretation, data conclusion and verification. The research results show that the implementation of child-friendly district policies was carried out with various efforts, including the issuance of regent regulations, the formation of a task force, and the formation of the Association of Indonesian Children's Friends Companies (APSAI). However, in its implementation, various problems and cases of violence against children were found to increase, so in-depth cooperation was needed.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"24 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Leadership of the Golkar Party after the New Order (Comparative Study of Leadership Patterns of Akbar Tandjung [Period 1999-2004] and Muhammad Jusuf Kalla [Period 2004-2009] in the Golkar Party)","authors":"Nurcholifah Nurcholifah","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.5","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, the author focuses on the discussion on the leadership of the former chairman of the Golkar Party, Akbar Tandjung, who was the general chairman of the Golkar Party for the 1999-2004 period and Muhammad Jusuf Kalla, who was the general chairman of the Golkar Party for the 2004-2009 period. This the author does so that the discussion becomes the focus and does not expand to a longer period due to the limitations of the author. This study uses a qualitative approach, using the results of interviews as the primary source. The secondary sources were obtained from various literatures, both from books, magazines, and articles on the internet. Interviews were conducted with the two figures, namely Akbar Tandjung and Jusuf Kalla using an interview guide (interview guide). This is done by the author so that the interview does not expand to things outside the discussion and becomes a focus on the core problems that want to be analyzed in this thesis. Based on the results of the research and analysis that the authors have done, it can be concluded that Akbar Tandjung's leadership style is more paternalistic. This can be seen from how Akbar Tandjung made decisions regarding the policies of the Golkar Party which prioritized harmony among fellow administrators by involving many seniors to get direction. Meanwhile, Jusuf Kalla's leadership style is democratic. Jusuf Kalla's background as an entrepreneur is not surprising if the policies taken by Jusuf Kalla are efficient, straightforward, and straightforward.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134118894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of the Center For Dialogue And Cooperation Among Civilizations (Cdcc) In Order To Strengthen Space Free Public","authors":"Amir Fiqi","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.4","url":null,"abstract":"After the fall of the authoritarian New Order and the formation of a new era, namely the era of reformation, a free public space is open to the public by providing a place for the public to express their freedom and autonomy in the form of freedom of the press, freedom of parties, freedom of common sense, freedom of belief, freedom of expression. sense, freedom to defend oneself, freedom to defend community, regional autonomy, independence, and freedom to gather for discussion and dialogue. In this thesis, the author tries to explain how the role of the Center for Dialogue and Cooperation among Civilizations (CDCC) is in the context of strengthening free public spaces, especially in the dialogue segment. In this thesis the author uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach by observing the data obtained in the field. In this script, The writer uses participatory observation, interviews and documents as data collection techniques. The role played by the CDCC is to facilitate a free and independent public space for citizens with different religious or cultural backgrounds to speak, discuss and dialogue to discuss religious issues and even state issues in order to criticize and control the government in order to form good governance. Even though they take the elite segment, they are not elitist because the meetings (dialogues) held by the CDCC always discuss issues related to the interests of the lower classes who are always excluded from the policies produced by the government. The CDCC is also concerned with dialogues related to religion and belief by always holding meetings between followers of different religions in order to create a pluralist and tolerant society. As a form of implementing the role of the CDCC in an effort to establish a free public space in the life of society and the state, the CDCC conducts a dialogue or discussion. The forms of dialogue or discussion conducted by the CDCC are inter-religious dialogue, dialogue about politics, cultural dialogue and dialogue related to the economy.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114920729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social and Religious Behavior of Drug and Alcohol Users","authors":"Pauji Pauji","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.3","url":null,"abstract":"Marriage is forming a family with the opposite sex, or also having sex or having intercourse which is a contract that causes lawful association and cooperation between men and women throughout life, whose rights and obligations have been regulated by Shari'ah law. While drugs are types of illegal drugs that cause users to become unconscious. There are many types of drugs, including marijuana, heroin, morphine, cocaine. The use of illegal drugs is severely punished by the government, and in Islamic law it is also strictly prohibited. While liquor is a drink that can intoxicate the drinker, and is forbidden in Islam. The object of this research is the informants who consume drugs and alcohol, then they decide to get married. In this study the authors tried to find out the effect of marriage on drug and alcohol users. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that marriage can have a positive effect on drug and alcohol users; both morally and socially because it can avoid living patterns of deviant behavior, such as prostitution, freesex, malak/nodong and stealing. Drugs and alcohol are very detrimental to health, for example, for a drug/alcohol user physically he will experience heart palpitations, hypertension and even lead to death. Marriage is able to provide good education in mental and spiritual formation and good morals for those who run it. for a drug/alcohol user physically he will experience heart palpitations, hypertension and even lead to death. Marriage is able to provide good education in mental and spiritual formation and good morals for those who run it. for a drug/alcohol user physically he will experience heart palpitations, hypertension and even lead to death. Marriage is able to provide good education in mental and spiritual formation and good morals for those who run it.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117135235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Role of Humus NGO in Children Empowerment Streets in the East Bekasi Project Market Area","authors":"Andri Prakarsa","doi":"10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35335/ijopsor.v9i4.10","url":null,"abstract":"The number of street children is currently increasing, especially in the Bekasi area, many street children in search of economic needs, become buskers, beggars, scavengers, hawkers. The government has regulations on the fate of child laborers, but the government has not been able to handle the problem of street children. Therefore, it is necessary to have a synergy between the government and the community as well as NGOs in solving the problems of street children. Seeing the increasing problem of street children, for this reason, the participation of the community and NGOs is expected to reduce the number of street children through empowerment programs for street children, then what is the role of the HUMUS NGO in empowering street children in the Pasar Project area of East Bekasi programs in the empowerment of street children, how street children respond to empowerment, and what are the supporting and inhibiting factors in the empowerment program. In empowering the HUMUS NGO, it runs educational programs, such as early childhood education (PAUD), tutoring, equivalence education packages A, B, and C, religious education, formal school scholarships, child and family counseling, and the arts. The results of this study indicate that the HUMUS NGO provides empowerment in the form of educational programs such as early childhood education (PAUD), tutoring, equivalence education packages A, B, and C, religious education, formal school scholarships, child and family counseling, and art. The response from street children is quite good in accepting the program and the response from parents and the community is quite good in supporting the existence of the HUMUS NGO in running the program. There are also supporting factors, such as the motivation of street children to learn, the existence of educators to teach, adequate facilities, and support from the surrounding community. As for the inhibiting factors in carrying out each activity program, such as funding or finance, the mental attitude of street children who are accustomed to being on the road so it is difficult to manage, social workers who come in and out, and the traditions of the local community who are poor.","PeriodicalId":232186,"journal":{"name":"The International Journal of Politics and Sociology Research","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116575395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}