{"title":"Synthesis of WO3 Nanostructures and Their Nanocomposites with Graphene Derivatives via Novel Chemical Approach","authors":"R. Hatel, M. Baitoul","doi":"10.5772/INTECHOPEN.95862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/INTECHOPEN.95862","url":null,"abstract":"Trioxide Tungsten (WO3), an n-type semiconductor that exhibits a wide band gap of 2.5 to 3.6 eV, has attracted special attention from the scientific community. This attraction is due to its manifold properties, which not only follow the development of technologies, but accelerate it. There are several methods to synthesize WO3 nanostructures with various morphologies. In the present study, for the first time, a novel chemical method was developed for the preparation of WO3 nanostructures by using tungsten carbide (WC) as precursor. This novel approach has many advantages such as high yields, simple methodology and easy work up. Moreover, graphene oxide coated with WO3 nanostructured is prepared via in-situ and ex-situ chemical approaches followed by subsequent thermal treatment at 500°C. The obtained samples were characterized by different techniques to confirm the transformation of WC to WO3 nanostructures and the formation of their nanocomposites with graphene derivatives.","PeriodicalId":231634,"journal":{"name":"Nanomechanics [Working Title]","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131646525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mode-I and Mode-II Crack Tip Fields in Implicit Gradient Elasticity Based on Laplacians of Stress and Strain. Part II: Asymptotic Solutions","authors":"C. Broese, Jan Frischmann, C. Tsakmakis","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.93618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93618","url":null,"abstract":"We develop asymptotic solutions for near-tip fields of Mode-I and Mode-II crack problems and for model responses reflected by implicit gradient elasticity. Especially, a model of gradient elasticity is considered, which is based on Laplacians of stress and strain and turns out to be derivable as a particular case of micromorphic (microstrain) elasticity. While the governing model equations of the crack problems are developed in Part I, the present paper addresses analytical solutions for near-tip fields by using asymptotic expansions of Williams’ type. It is shown that for the assumptions made in Part I, the model does not eliminiate the well-known singularities of classical elasticity. This is in contrast to conclusions made elsewhere, which rely upon different assumptions. However, there are significant differences in comparison to classical elasticity, which are discussed in the paper. For instance, in the case of Mode-II loading conditions, the leading terms of the asymptotic solution for the components of the double stress exhibit the remarkable property that they include two stress intensity factors.","PeriodicalId":231634,"journal":{"name":"Nanomechanics [Working Title]","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129261724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mode-I and Mode-II Crack Tip Fields in Implicit Gradient Elasticity Based on Laplacians of Stress and Strain—Part III: Numerical Simulations","authors":"C. Broese, Jan Frischmann, C. Tsakmakis","doi":"10.5772/intechopen.93619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93619","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":231634,"journal":{"name":"Nanomechanics [Working Title]","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125574161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}