{"title":"Assessment of Abundance, Diversity and Distribution of Freshwater Fishes of Tropical Rainforest Rivers, Southeast Nigeria","authors":"G. Adaka","doi":"10.9734/bpi/nvbs/v7/5282f","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/nvbs/v7/5282f","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":228156,"journal":{"name":"New Visions in Biological Science Vol. 7","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124851834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Smoke Repellent Action of Eicosatrienoic Acid from Gliricidia sepium against Filarial Vector Mosquitoes: An Experimental Study","authors":"Jiji Thomas, M. Govindan, G. Kurup","doi":"10.9734/bpi/nvbs/v7/1685a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/nvbs/v7/1685a","url":null,"abstract":"Mosquito-transmitted diseases continue to be a major cause of illness and death. Prolonged exposure to the synthetic insecticides may lead to irritation, severe allergic dermatitis, nausea, vomiting, headache and other central nervous system disturbances. In recent years interest in plant-based products has been revived because of the development of resistance, cross-resistance and possible toxicity hazards associated with synthetic insecticides and their rising cost. Due to these circumstances, the effectiveness of 8, 11, 14-eicosatrienoic acid from Gliricidia sepium, in controlling mosquito was studied and found very effective. Also, the effect of the newly found phytochemical on non target organisms was studied and found non-toxic.","PeriodicalId":228156,"journal":{"name":"New Visions in Biological Science Vol. 7","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131114014","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Reversal of Self-Poisoning in Bronze and Albino corydoras: A Recent Study","authors":"S. Hamade","doi":"10.4172/2324-8661.1000215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2324-8661.1000215","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Corydoras can self-poison when threatened, a common feature of many species of Corys, which enables them to deliver poisonous mucus from their gills causing surrounding fish to expeditiously die. The process of self-poisoning causes tremendous stress on the Corydoras, often resulting in death. This study focuses on the process of self-poisoning and insight into its reversal in Bronze and Albino Corydoras. Methods: In this study, a hospital tank is filled with 10 gallons (37.9 L) of water with 1 teaspoon of garlic extract mixed in. The water has a pH ranging from 5.8-7.0, a temperature range of 72oF -79oF (22oC -26oC), and calcium and magnesium levels between 2 dGH -30 dGH. The Corydoras are then submerged for 60-180 seconds depending on the time of reaction while receiving compressions. Results: Every Corydoras that underwent the procedure was able to regain body function within 120 s-180 s. The Bronze Corydoras (144 s) were able to make a quicker recovery compared to the Albino Corydoras (165 s). The increase in pH, calcium, and magnesium level combined with a decrease in the temperature of the water noted between procedures can be attributed to the toxins released from the Corydoras. Conclusion: Both the Bronze and Albino Corydoras were able to make a miraculous recovery from self-poisoning using garlic baths. Knowing that there is a reversal for this self-defense mechanism is groundbreaking and reassuring to marine biologists and aquarium hobbyists. Having the ability to reverse self-poisoning opens the door to save the lives of many Corydoras.","PeriodicalId":228156,"journal":{"name":"New Visions in Biological Science Vol. 7","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115030409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}