The Open Catalysis Journal最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Dowex-50W-Promoted Synthesis of Oxazoline, Imidazoline and Thiazoline Derivatives~!2009-06-29~!2009-08-26~!2009-12-11~! dowex - 50w催化合成恶唑啉、咪唑啉和噻唑啉衍生物
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2010-01-04 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010163
A. Bazgir, M. Amini, Y. Fazaeli
{"title":"Dowex-50W-Promoted Synthesis of Oxazoline, Imidazoline and Thiazoline Derivatives~!2009-06-29~!2009-08-26~!2009-12-11~!","authors":"A. Bazgir, M. Amini, Y. Fazaeli","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010163","url":null,"abstract":"Dowex-50W-hyodrgen ion exchange resin was used as a reusable catalyst for the synthesis of oxazoline, imidazoline and thiazoline derivatives through condensation reaction between arylnitriles and 2-aminoalcohol, ethylenediamine or 2-aminoethanthiol. This process provides several advantages such as excellent yields of the products, simple operation, convenient separation and inexpensive and recyclable catalyst.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"27 1","pages":"163-165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79250391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Telechelic of Poly (Propylene Oxide) Catalyzed by Maghnite-H+~!2009-05-16~!2009-09-09~!2009-12-31~! 磁铁矿- h +催化聚环氧丙烷的远旋反应
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2010-01-04 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010166
M. Benadda, M. I. Ferrahi, N. Sahli, M. Belbachir
{"title":"Telechelic of Poly (Propylene Oxide) Catalyzed by Maghnite-H+~!2009-05-16~!2009-09-09~!2009-12-31~!","authors":"M. Benadda, M. I. Ferrahi, N. Sahli, M. Belbachir","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010166","url":null,"abstract":"Telechelic poly (propylene oxide) (PPO) bismacromonomers bearing methyl Acetate end groups, were prepared by cationic ring-opening polymerization of propylene oxide (PO), in the presence of Acetic anhydride, catalyzed by Maghnite-H + (Mag-H + ), in bulk. Mag-H + is a montmorillonite sheet silicate clay which was exchanged with protons. The influence of the amount of acetic anhydride and the reaction time on The polymerisation yield and molecular weight were studied. The products have been caracterized by Nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H-NMR).","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"2018 1","pages":"166-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73415120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of ZnO and MoO3 Doping on Surface and Catalytic Properties of Manganese Oxide Supported on Alumina System ZnO和MoO3掺杂对氧化铝负载氧化锰体系表面和催化性能的影响
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X011040100027
S. M. Ibrahim, G. El-Shobaky, G. M. Mohamed, N. Hassan
{"title":"Effects of ZnO and MoO3 Doping on Surface and Catalytic Properties of Manganese Oxide Supported on Alumina System","authors":"S. M. Ibrahim, G. El-Shobaky, G. M. Mohamed, N. Hassan","doi":"10.2174/1876214X011040100027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X011040100027","url":null,"abstract":"Mn2O3/Al2O3 system was prepared by the impregnation method using finely powdered Al(OH)3 and a calculated amount of Mn(NO3)2 dissolved in the smallest amount of distilled water followed by drying and calcination at 400-600°C. Six doped solids were prepared by impregnating powdered Al(OH)3 Solids with different amounts of Zn(NO3)2 or (NH4)6Mo7O24.4H2O followed by drying, then impregnating with Mn(NO3)2. The doped solids were calcined at 400-600°C. The dopant concentrations were 0.75, 1.5, and 3 mol% ZnO or MoO3. The structural characteristics, surface and the catalytic properties of pure and variously doped solids were examined by using XRD, N2 adsorption at- 196°C and isopropanol conversion carried out at 140-280°C using a flow technique under atmospheric pressure. The obtained results revealed that the pure solids investigated and those doped with 0.75 and 1.5mol% ZnO or MoO3 calcined at 500°C, consisted of a mixture of nanosized MnO2 (Pyrolusite) and Mn2O3 (Partridgeite phase) together with � -Al2O3. Increasing the calcination temperature of the variously doped solids to 600°C led to the complete conversion MnO2(Pyrolusite) to nanosized Mn2O3 (Partridgeite phase). The crystallite size of manganese oxide phases varied between 3 and 56 nm. All surface characteristics of the system investigated were much affected by calcination temperature and dopant concentration. Isopropanol conversion carried out over pure and doped system calcined at different temperatures proceeded via dehydration and dehydrogenation yielding propene and acetone, respectively. The activity and selectivity of the various solids were much affected by the reaction temperature, calcination temperature and dopant concentration.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"2002 1","pages":"27-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88358051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Effect of K Addition and Acidification of Zeolite Support on the Performance of Zr:Mo/Hzsm-5 Modified Catalyst in Methane Aromatization 添加K和沸石载体酸化对Zr:Mo/Hzsm-5改性甲烷芳构化催化剂性能的影响
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X011040100036
S. Hussain, Ghazala Hasan
{"title":"Effect of K Addition and Acidification of Zeolite Support on the Performance of Zr:Mo/Hzsm-5 Modified Catalyst in Methane Aromatization","authors":"S. Hussain, Ghazala Hasan","doi":"10.2174/1876214X011040100036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X011040100036","url":null,"abstract":"The conversion of methane into higher hydrocarbons and aromatics on potassium doped modified zeolite Zr:Mo catalysts under non oxidizing conditions have been studied in a fixed bed catalytic reactor system at 450 0 C and at atmospheric pressure. The potassium addition reduces the formation of carbon during the catalytic reaction. This also results in the stability of the catalyst system and increased aromatics production. This is due to electronically modified active sites and increase in Bronsted acidity.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"11 1","pages":"36-42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87554490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Selective Gas-Phase Conversion of Glycerol to Acetol Over Promoted Zirconia Solid Acid Catalysts 氧化锆固体酸催化剂上甘油选择性气相转化为丙酮的研究
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X01104010059
G. Raju, P. S. Reddy, B. M. Reddy
{"title":"Selective Gas-Phase Conversion of Glycerol to Acetol Over Promoted Zirconia Solid Acid Catalysts","authors":"G. Raju, P. S. Reddy, B. M. Reddy","doi":"10.2174/1876214X01104010059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X01104010059","url":null,"abstract":"The vapour phase selective conversion of glycerol to acetol at normal atmospheric pressure in a fixed-bed micro reactor was investigated over SO4 2� and WOx promoted ZrO2 and M-ZrO2 (M = Al2O3 or TiO2) solid acid catalysts. The investigated sulfate and tungstate ion promoted zirconia-based catalysts were prepared by both coprecipitation and impregnation methods and calcined at 923 K. The synthesized catalysts were characterized by means of X-ray powder diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, BET surface area and ammonia temperature-programmed desorption methods. Characterization results suggest that SO4 2� promoter strongly influences the physicochemical properties of the support oxides than WOx. However, the WOx promoted catalysts exhibited better catalytic activity than SO4 2� promoted catalysts. Among various catalysts investigated, the WOx/Al2O3-ZrO2 catalyst exhibited stable catalytic activity with the highest glycerol conversion of 99% and acetol selectivity of 74%.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"59-63"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91131956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
New Extra Large Pore Chromium Oxophenylphosphate: An Efficient Catalyst in Liquid Phase Partial Oxidation Reactions 新型超大孔径磷酸氧苯铬:液相部分氧化反应的高效催化剂
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2009-12-09 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010156
Pal Nabanita, Paul Manidipa, Bhaumik Asim
{"title":"New Extra Large Pore Chromium Oxophenylphosphate: An Efficient Catalyst in Liquid Phase Partial Oxidation Reactions","authors":"Pal Nabanita, Paul Manidipa, Bhaumik Asim","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010156","url":null,"abstract":"A new supermicroporous chromium oxophenylphosphate (CPP-1) has been synthesized using phenylphosphonic acid (PPA) as phosphorus source under hydrothermal condition at 443 K without using any structure- directing agent (SDA). The material has been characterized by powder XRD, FE SEM-EDS, TEM, TG-DTA, N2 sorption, XPS, FT IR, UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques and CHN chemical analysis. CPP-1 showed specific surface area of 313 m 2 g -1 with extra large supermicropores having dimension of ca. 1.4 nm. TEM result suggested lamellar type pore-wall structure for this material. It exhibited good catalytic property in partial oxidation of olefins in presence of tert- butylhydroperoxide (TBHP) as oxidant.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"28 1","pages":"156-162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89738240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A New and Facile Preparation of Optically Active Endo-Bicyclo (n,1,0) Hex(Hept)An-2-Ols by In Vitro Enzyme Catalysis 体外酶催化制备光活性内切双环(n,1,0)己烯(Hept) an -2-醇的新方法
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2009-10-01 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010150
Halaïmia Farhi, Kettouche Hichem Sadrik, Djerourou Abdel Hafid
{"title":"A New and Facile Preparation of Optically Active Endo-Bicyclo (n,1,0) Hex(Hept)An-2-Ols by In Vitro Enzyme Catalysis","authors":"Halaïmia Farhi, Kettouche Hichem Sadrik, Djerourou Abdel Hafid","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010150","url":null,"abstract":"Various optically active endo-bicyclo (n,1,0)hex(hept)an-2-ols, were synthesized from the cyclopropanation of cyclopent(hex)en-2-ols and followed by the transesterification of the isoprenyl hexanoate in the presence of Novozym ® as catalyst. The enantioselectivity is more satisfactory with endo-bicyclo (4,1,0) heptan-2-ols (E > 60) than with endo- bicyclo (3,1,0) hexan-2-ols (E < 20).","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"40 1","pages":"150-155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74088301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Osmium(VIII) Catalysed Oxidation of Diclofenac Sodium by Diperiodatoargentate( III) Complex in Aqueous Alkaline Medium 在碱性水溶液中,锇(VIII)催化双氯芬酸钠被双periodatoargentate(III)络合物氧化
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2009-09-10 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010140
H. PatilRoopa, N. NaikPraveen, T. NandibewoorSharanappa
{"title":"Osmium(VIII) Catalysed Oxidation of Diclofenac Sodium by Diperiodatoargentate( III) Complex in Aqueous Alkaline Medium","authors":"H. PatilRoopa, N. NaikPraveen, T. NandibewoorSharanappa","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010140","url":null,"abstract":"The kinetics of Osmium(VIII) (Os(VIII)) catalysed oxidation of diclofenac sodium (DFS) by diperiodatoargentate(III) (DPA) in alkaline medium at a constant ionic strength of 0.60 mol dm -3 has been studied spectrophotometrically. The stoichiometry was found to be 1:1 i.e, one mole of DFS reacted with one mole of DPA. The reaction was first order with respect to (DPA) and (Os(VIII)), less than unit order in both (DFS) and (alkali) and negative fractional order in (periodate). The effect of added products, ionic strength and dielectric constant of the medium was studied. The oxidation reaction in alkaline medium has been shown to proceed via a Os(VIII)-DFS complex, which further reacts with one molecule of monoperiodatoargentate in a rate determining step followed by other fast steps to give the products. The oxidation products were identified by LC-ESI-MS, NMR and IR spectral studies. The reaction constants involved in different steps of the mechanism were calculated. The activation parameters with respect to slow step of the mechanism were computed and discussed and thermodynamic quantities were also determined. The catalytic constant (Kc) was also calculated for Os(VIII) catalysis at different temperatures and values of activation parameters with respect to the catalyst have been evaluated. The active species of catalyst and oxidant have been identified.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":"140-149"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79270181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Surface and Catalytic Properties of Nanocrystalline Pure and Li2O - Doped CoO/Mn2O3 System 纳米晶纯和掺Li2O CoO/Mn2O3体系的表面和催化性能
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2009-07-03 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010119
G. El-Shobaky, M. Shouman, S. M. Ibrahim
{"title":"Surface and Catalytic Properties of Nanocrystalline Pure and Li2O - Doped CoO/Mn2O3 System","authors":"G. El-Shobaky, M. Shouman, S. M. Ibrahim","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010119","url":null,"abstract":"The effects of calcination temperature (350 - 700°C) and Li2O - doping (0.75 - 4.5 mol%) on solid - solid inter- action, surface and catalytic properties of CoO/Mn2O3 were investigated using XRD, N2 adsorption at -196oC and isopro- panol conversion carried out at 180 - 280°C using a flow method. The results obtained revealed that solid - solid interac- tion between pure and doped - solids took place at temperatures starting from 350°C to yield cobalt manganese oxide (Co, Mn) (Co,Mn)2O4 phase. The degree of crystallinity and crystallite size of the produced phase increased progressively as a function of calcination temperature but still remained as nanocrystalline phase 15 - 33 nm. Li2O - doping of the system in- vestigated decreased the crystallite size of the produced phase. The doping process decreased the specific surface area of the system investigated, the decrease attained 33% and 32% in presence of 4.5 mol% Li2O in solids calcined at 500 and 700oC, respectively. Li2O - doping exerted an effective increase in total pore volume, the increase reached 57% and 27% by doping with 4.5 mol% Li2O followed by calcination at 500 and 700, respectively. Pure system showed a broad pore volume distribution while the doped solids exhibited multimodal pore volume distribution curves. Pure and variously doped solids acted as dehydrogenation catalysts yielding only acetone. The activity increased by increasing the calcina- tions temperature from 350°C to 400°C, then decreased upon increasing the calcinations temperature above this limit. The doping process carried out at 500°C and 700°C much increased the catalytic activity. The maximum increase in the cata- lytic activity, measured at 280°C, in presence of 4.5 mol% Li2O attained 45 and 94% for the solids calcined at 500°C and 700°C, respectively. The increase in calcination temperature within 350°C and 700°C and doping with different amounts of Li2O did not change the mechanism of the catalyzed reaction.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"65 1 1","pages":"119-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86731405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Mechanistic Investigations of Ruthenium(III) Catalyzed Oxidation of L-Tryptophan by Diperiodatocuprate(III) in Aqueous Alkaline Media (Stopped Flow Technique): A Kinetic Study 双periodatocuate (III)在碱性水介质中催化氧化l -色氨酸的机理研究(停流技术):动力学研究
The Open Catalysis Journal Pub Date : 2009-07-03 DOI: 10.2174/1876214X00902010130
N. Shetti, R. R. Hosamani, S. Nandibewoor
{"title":"Mechanistic Investigations of Ruthenium(III) Catalyzed Oxidation of L-Tryptophan by Diperiodatocuprate(III) in Aqueous Alkaline Media (Stopped Flow Technique): A Kinetic Study","authors":"N. Shetti, R. R. Hosamani, S. Nandibewoor","doi":"10.2174/1876214X00902010130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1876214X00902010130","url":null,"abstract":"The kinetics of the oxidation of ruthenium(III) (Ru(III)) catalyzed oxidation of L-tryptophan (L-trp) by diperiodatocuprate(III) (DPC) in aqueous alkaline medium at a constant ionic strength of 0.20 mol dm -3 was studied spectrophotometrically. The reaction between L-tryptophan and DPC in alkaline medium in presence of (Ru(III)) exhibits 1:4 stoichiometry (L-trp:DPC). The reaction was of first order in (DPC), less than unit order in (L-trp) and negative fractional order in both (OH - ) and (IO4 - ). The order in (Ru(III)) was unity. Intervention of free radicals was observed in the reaction. The oxidation reaction in alkaline medium has been shown to proceed via a Ru(III)-L-trp complex, which reacts with monoperiodatocuprate(III) to decompose in a rate determining step followed by other fast steps to give the products. The main products were identified by spot test, IR, NMR and LC-MS. Probable mechanism is proposed and discussed. The activation parameters with respect to the slow step of the mechanism were computed and discussed and thermodynamic quantities were also calculated. The active species of catalyst and oxidant have been identified.","PeriodicalId":22755,"journal":{"name":"The Open Catalysis Journal","volume":"21 1","pages":"130-139"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2009-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82663787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信