{"title":"ORMANLARIN FONKSİYONLARINA İLİŞKİN TOPLUMSAL BİLİNÇ DÜZEYİNİN İNCELENMESİ (KAHRAMANMARAŞ İLİ ÖRNEĞİ)","authors":"Mehmet Pak, Okan Özkazanç, Arif Okumuş","doi":"10.32328/turkjforsci.958038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32328/turkjforsci.958038","url":null,"abstract":": Mankind has always been intertwined with the forest and has benefited from this unique resource in different ways. The perspective and perception of the society on forest resources is effective in determining the demands on forest resources and using these resources effectively. The way of utilization from forests has changed over time due to the effects of global warming and climate change, increase in population, unplanned urbanization, increasing industrialization, wrong land use and rising living standards. The diversity of benefits produced by forests also makes forests a community resources. Generally, societies that interact with the forest aim to plan and utilize forest resources in a way that will provide the highest benefit. In this process, the society's perspective and perception towards forest resources is effective in determining the demands for forest resources and using these resources effectively. With this study, it was aimed to determine the social awareness levels of the people living in Kahramanmaraş city center regarding the forest functions. For this purpose, prepared a 43 item questionnaire was applied to 291 people through face to face interviews. For the purpose of the research, crosstab analysis and chi-square independence test were used. As a result of the study, it was determined that 5.5% of the participants had a medium and 94.5% had a high level of consciousness. Age, gender, educational status and income level variables from socio-economic characteristics and the level of awareness about forest resources functions were examined. It was determined that there was only a significant relationship between education level and consciousness level (χ 2 =12.032, p=0.034). Also, it has been determined that there is a significant difference between gender and ways of utilization from the forest (χ 2 =27,186, p=0,000), education (χ 2 =136,150, p=0,000) and income (χ 2 =111,323, p=0,000) variables and ways of utilization from the forest, education (χ 2 =189.892, p=0,000) and income (χ 2 =137.191, p=0,000) variables and forestry organization's studies. In today's world where environmental disasters are increasing, awareness of all sections of society should be raised and in preventing these disasters the role of forest functions ought to be given importance.","PeriodicalId":227277,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116641879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KENTSEL YOL AĞAÇLARI ENVANTERİ VE KARBON TUTMA KAPASİTESİNİN BELİRLENMESİ","authors":"A. Gül, Mahmut Tuğluer, Fatma Gözde Akkuş","doi":"10.32328/turkjforsci.979778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32328/turkjforsci.979778","url":null,"abstract":": Urban trees are one of the most important carbon pool that store and retain carbon in order to reduce carbon emissions. The carbon storage and retention rate is directly related to each tree's tree species, height, age and leaf biomass and health status. In this study; The formula that developed by Nowak (1996) is used for calculating the tree leaf surface and leaf biomass of urban street trees . For the above-ground carbon storage estimation using the KARBIOSIS (Carbon Storage and Biomass Calculation System) program, software developed","PeriodicalId":227277,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125191339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KURAKÇIL PEYZAJ DÜZENLEMELERİNE BİR TASARIM ÖNERİSİ: ALİYA İZZETBEGOVİÇ PARKI ÖRNEĞİ","authors":"Esra Abacioğlu Gitmiş","doi":"10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.878844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.878844","url":null,"abstract":": Global warming, which is the common concern of humanity, has been the main problem of our age in terms of depletion of resources and changing the climate of the cities. This problem poses serious threats to the climate of Kahramanmaraş as in many cities of our country. As the water shortages caused by the decrease in water resources in the city affect the urban green areas, flora and fauna of Kahramanmaraş also tend to deteriorate as plants, animals and ecosystems. This situation turns into a process that progresses towards the loss of the visual qualities of the city, and the preserved diversity, harmony with the environment and nature, which are the characteristics of sustainable urban landscapes. Today, countries are trying to limit the rate of greenhouse gas emissions by producing a set of principles and policies that are harmonized with the conditions of the new world in order to reduce the negative effects of global climate change. In this context, new approaches based on the concept of rational use of water in the use and management of water resources of cities became prominent. As a result of this, \"arid landscaping arrangements\" that are drought-resistant and aim to keep water consumption at a minimum level have become meaningful in terms of protecting the water resources of the cities and maintaining urban landscapes. Xeriscape, which is one of the applications developed for the efficient use of water, is a very successful application concerning establishing and maintaining urban green areas in terms of environment-space quality, today where we are faced with the threat of drought. In this context, starting from the idea that aims to minimize the water consumption of Kahramanmaraş urban landscapes, a pilot study was carried out in order to shed light on the future xerophytic landscape applications of Kahramanmaraş in the example of Aliya İzzetbegoviç Park. Within the framework of the research findings, an xerophytic landscape design was developed in the example of Aliya Izzetbegovic Park and plant species that can be used in xerophytic landscaping of Kahramanmaraş were determined. It is thought that the proposals developed can contribute to the future arid landscape applications for the urban landscapes of Kahramanmaraş.","PeriodicalId":227277,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117188762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KAHRAMANMARAŞ TRABZON BULVARI ÖRNEĞİNDE KULLANICILARIN YAYA BÖLGELERİNİ FONKSİYONEL AÇIDAN DEĞERLENDİRMESİ","authors":"Ahmet Selçuk Zabun, Hakan Oğuz, H. Serin","doi":"10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.880955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.880955","url":null,"abstract":": Pedestrian zones users in the planning and design process is important. The survey was carried out at Kahramanmaraş Trabzon Boulevard. The survey, conducted with pedestrians, tradesmen and residents of the apartment, asked participants about the adequacy, functionality and availability of urban furniture, Yesil spaces, pedestrian paths and road pavements. As a result of the responses to the survey questions, the importance of pedestrian zones and the many urban facilities they contain for pedestrian and pedestrian comfort has emerged. In the light of the data obtained, design proposals for Trabzon Boulevard, which is a working area, have been introduced.","PeriodicalId":227277,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126914482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ORMAN TOPRAĞI VE ÜÇ FARKLI TOPRAKLA BESLENEN KIRMIZI KALİFORNİYA SOLUCANINDAN ELDE EDİLEN SOLUCAN GÜBRELERİ ARASINDAKİ FARKIN BELİRLENMESİ","authors":"Mimar Sinan Özkaya","doi":"10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.796092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.796092","url":null,"abstract":"kurutulduktan analizleri yapılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda en yüksek solucan sayısına (D) % 100 tarla toprağı besi ortamından elde edilen solucan gübresinden, ikinci en fazla solucan sayısına ise , (C) Fidanlık toprağından elde edilen solucan gübresinde rastlanmıştır. En az solucana ise (A) %100 orman toprağı besi ortamından elde edilen solucan gübresinde rastlanmıştır. (B) Özel toprağın B1, B2, B3, B4 ve B5’in besi ortamına verilen 200 adet solucanın iki ay sonra % 37’sinin öldüğü belirlenmiştir. Besi ortamlarından elde edilen solucan gübresindeki en yüksek azot değerine fidanlık toprağı ile %100 tarla toprağından elde edilen solucan gübresinde, en yüksek pH, EC ve CaCO 3 değerine (B) Özel topraktan elde edilen solucan gübresinde, en yüksek organik madde %’sine (D) tarla toprağından elde edilen solucan gübresinde rastlanmıştır. ABSTRACT : In this study, the effects of some nutrients in solid worm fertilizer obtained from Red California worm ( Eisenia fetida ) fed with 4 types of soil were investigated. For this purpose, in Artvin Regional Directorate of Forestry Biological Control Laboratory, three replicate trial patterns were established in four different nutrient media. Four different soil types and 40 worms were given in each container. 2 months later, after the soil was turned into fertilizer completely, worm fertilizers were taken from the containers and analyzed after drying. As a result of the research, the highest worm count (D) was found from 100% worm manure obtained from the field soil nutrient medium, and the second highest number of worms were obtained from the (C) worm manure obtained from nursey soil. The least worms (A) were found in the worm manure obtained from 100% forest soil nutrient medium. It was determined that 37% of 200 worms given to the nutrient medium of B1, B2, B3, B4 and B5 of (B) special soil died two months later. The highest nitrogen value in worm manure obtained from nutrient media is in worm manure obtained from nursery soil and 100% field soil. The highest pH, EC and CaCO 3 values (B) were found in the worm manure obtained from special soil. The highest organic matter % was found in the worm manure obtained from the (D) field soil.","PeriodicalId":227277,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128023012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EGE BÖLGESİNDE JEOTERMAL ENERJİ KULLANIMININ TARIMSAL ALANLAR VE ORMAN KAYNAKLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNE YÖNELİK TOPLUMSAL GÖRÜŞLERİN BELİRLENMESİ","authors":"Ahmet Tolunay, Ali Erden","doi":"10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.876550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32328/TURKJFORSCI.876550","url":null,"abstract":": The aim of this study is to determine social views on the effects of geothermal energy use on agricultural areas and forest resources in the Aegean Region. In this context, the perspectives of people living in Denizli, Manisa, Uşak and Aydın provinces were presented. The main material of the study is survey data. The survey data was obtained by applying the face to face interview technique and applying it to 401 people between 01 April 2019 - 01 September 2019. Likert scale with 5 answer options was used in the questionnaire questions. SPSS 20 statistics package program was used to evaluate the obtained data. Descriptive statistics were used in data analysis. As an important finding in the study, the participants stated that “The extraction and operation of geothermal energy resources causes changes in the ripening periods of the vegetables and fruits grown in the Aegean Region”, with a rate of 91.3% the most, of the participants. In addition, the participants stated that “The extraction and operation of geothermal energy resources negatively affects the forest cover of the Aegean Region”, with the highest rate of 81.3%. On the other hand, the participants stated that they agree with the proposition “Extracting and operating geothermal energy decreases the groundwater in the Aegean Region and causes desertification” with a rate of 64.1%.","PeriodicalId":227277,"journal":{"name":"TURKISH JOURNAL OF FOREST SCIENCE","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114664145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}