Baltic Surveying最新文献_第2页

Evaluation of Recreational Territories: a Case Study of Biržai Tow of the Republic of Lithuania 休闲领土的评价:以Biržai立陶宛共和国Tow为例

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2021-10-02 DOI: 10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.15.001

Jolanta Badarienė, V. Gurskiene, V. Gurskis

{"title":"Evaluation of Recreational Territories: a Case Study of Biržai Tow of the Republic of Lithuania","authors":"Jolanta Badarienė, V. Gurskiene, V. Gurskis","doi":"10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.15.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.15.001","url":null,"abstract":"The need for recreational territories in urban areas has recently become increasingly relevant. In order to create and develop an effective urban green space system, it is necessary to study its main structural components. The aim of the research is to perform the analysis and evaluation of recreational territories of Biržai town. During the research, the territory of Biržai town, green spaces were analyzed, the main cadastral data of recreational territories as real estate objects were determined: areas, land use purposes, land use types, special land use conditions and easements. The influence of cadastral indicators in adapting objects to recreation and tourism has been determined. Possibilities of recreational activities in Biržai town were evaluated. Following the SWOT, a generalized analysis of the situation was provided. The performed research revealed that the town of Biržai is dominated by built-up and water-occupied territories. The areas of the territories intended for recreation do not correspond to the areas provided for in the Master plan of Biržai town. The green space system is uneven, the recreational territories do not ensure a full life for the townspeople. The town lacks green spaces adapted to various activities, and the integration of water bodies into the urban living environment is moderate. It is proposed to activate communities in the development of living environment in Biržai.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126905968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Engineering Inspection Associated Artificial Intelligence for Appraisal of the Property in Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil 巴西里约热内卢Niteroi物业评估工程检验相关人工智能

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.008

Vladimir Surgelas, I. Arhipova, V. Pukite

{"title":"Engineering Inspection Associated Artificial Intelligence for Appraisal of the Property in Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","authors":"Vladimir Surgelas, I. Arhipova, V. Pukite","doi":"10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.008","url":null,"abstract":"The construction sector is linked to the general development of a country. There is a lot of data scattered and not properly explored in relation to the buildings constructed. However, if these scattered data on the behavior of the real estate market are organized, combined with knowledge of civil engineering, this merger of information can mitigate some evaluation problems, especially those that are overvalued for unknown or dubious reasons. Thus, there is a need for models capable of working with limited data to analyze the causal relationships between explanatory variables and sales prices and, from there, predict property values. The purpose of this article is the innovative use of simple building inspection strategies to predict the market price for residential apartments. For this, 19 samples of residential apartments are used in the city of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in February 2021. The methodology uses the results of the survey of civil engineering and converts them into heuristic terms predicting the price of the property. With this, the imprecision, uncertainty, and subjectivity of human expression combined with the knowledge of civil engineering result in a plausible solution and easy application in the market. Finally, the use of fuzzy logic in the evaluation of properties is an adequate unconventional method, in addition to avoiding repetition in regression coefficients in binary logic. To check the reliability of the method, the comparison between the market values of the samples and the values predicted by the fuzzy logic is used. The result according to the mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) can be interpreted as a good result (7%).","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131969841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Current State and Prospects for Use of Land Resources in Republic of Belarus 白俄罗斯共和国土地资源利用现状与展望

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.001

A. Kolmykov, A. Avdeev

{"title":"Current State and Prospects for Use of Land Resources in Republic of Belarus","authors":"A. Kolmykov, A. Avdeev","doi":"10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.001","url":null,"abstract":"All land of the Republic of Belarus can be classified by categories (7 categories), types of lands (14 types), land users, forms of ownership and types of rights to land plots.\u0000The total area of land in the Republic of Belarus is 20760 thousand hectares, including agricultural land occupies 9103.0 thousand hectares (43.8%) of the total area of the republic; settlements, horticultural associations, dacha cooperatives - 849.0 thousand hectares (4.1%); industry, transport, communications, energy, defense and other purposes - 622.2 thousand hectares (3.0%); environmental, health, recreational, historical and cultural purposes - 868.7 thousand hectares (4.2%); forest fund - 8656.4 thousand hectares (41.7%); water fund - 37.3 thousand hectares (0.2%); reserve land - 623.4 thousand hectares (3.0%). The basis of the land resources used in the agro-industrial complex of the republic is arable land, meadows and land under permanent crops, which in general occupy 8387.1 thousand hectares, or 40.4% of the total area of land. The state owns 20683.6 thousand hectares (99.63%) of land, private property - 76.4 thousand hectares (0.37%) of the total area of all lands of the republic. In terms of environmental stability, the territory of the republic belongs to medium-stable territories, the coefficient of environmental stability is 0.63, and in terms of the degree of anthropogenic load - to territories with a relatively low anthropogenic load, the coefficient of anthropogenic load is 2.79.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133281000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Methodology of Application of Modern Technologies in Land Inventory of Territorial Communities 现代技术在领土群落土地清查中的应用方法

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.002

I. Koshkalda, T. Anopriienko, M. Pilicheva, L. Maslii

{"title":"Methodology of Application of Modern Technologies in Land Inventory of Territorial Communities","authors":"I. Koshkalda, T. Anopriienko, M. Pilicheva, L. Maslii","doi":"10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.002","url":null,"abstract":"The article defines that the land inventory allows to form land plots of state and communal property, to fill the State Land Cadastre with information about objects and subjects of land relations and to eliminate existing errors. The aim of the article is to improve the procedure of conducting the land inventory in Ukraine, taking into account modern technologies within the current regulatory framework. The methodology of land inventory using modern technologies has been developed, which includes the following components: surveying of the inventory object, topographic and geodetic works, vectorization of its territory using remote sensing data, project works, creation of a consolidated inventory plan, development of technical documentation, its state expertise, adjustment and approval, entering data into the State Land Cadastre. It is established that an effective method of implementation of topographic and geodetic works during updating of the cartographic materials is a combined method, which includes the use of aerial images with simultaneous geodetic surveying of complex areas. The use of geoinformation technologies and remote sensing data is allowed to optimize the duration and frequency of land inventory. In particular, the classification of land should be performed in the attribute tables. Ways to solve problems of protection and rational use of the lands of the inventory object have been developed. They include registration of land plots without cadastral numbers; control of compliance of land and environmental legislation, taking into account the results of land inventory for updating statistical cadastral information and making changes of the State Land Cadastre data.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126138448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Investigation of the Change of Wooded Aareas in Forest Land in Raudone Eldership 罗东老年人林地林地面积变化调查

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2021.14.007

Rūta Puzienė

引用次数: 0

Improving the technical potential of agrarian enterprises 提高农业企业技术潜力

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI: 10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2020.VOL13.006

O. Mamai, A. Volkonskaya, V. Parsova

{"title":"Improving the technical potential of agrarian enterprises","authors":"O. Mamai, A. Volkonskaya, V. Parsova","doi":"10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2020.VOL13.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/J.BALTICSURVEYING.2020.VOL13.006","url":null,"abstract":"The technological potential of agricultural enterprise is complex system consisting of various elements with different functional capabilities and features, which are characterized by the characteristics of complex systems. The complexity of technological potential lies in the presence in structure of its several elements - technological preparation of production, equipment and technology. There is no doubt that the basis of technological potential is an active part of main production assets, namely the equipment park. Working machines and equipment, instrumentation, transmission devices and tooling - this is exactly what primarily determines the level of labour productivity. The aim of the study is to develop recommendations for efficient use of machinery of agrarian enterprises as part of their technological potential, to solve important task of developing them and improving quality and competitiveness of their products. In methodological basis of this research various methods were used: an analytical method, abstract and logical method, system approach, statistical and economic analysis, method of analogies, and method of comparative and expert estimates. The study showed that in order to increase the efficiency of use of technical equipment and more fully satisfy agricultural producers in technical services, it is necessary to create the technical centre for maintenance and repair of agricultural machines. As result, implementation of preventive strategy of technical maintenance and repair of equipment will reduce the number of machine failures by 2 - 2.5 times, increase the use of resource of their components and mechanisms by 30%, and significantly reduce the loss of agricultural products due to long downtime of mechanization equipment and crop shortages while increasing agro-technical timelines for field work.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126279948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Role of brownfields regeneration in sustainable use of natural resources 棕地再生在可持续利用自然资源中的作用

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2019-11-20 DOI: 10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.014

A. Jankava, V. Parsova, M. Berzina, A. Palabinska

引用次数: 2

Differentiation of requirements for the accuracy of cadastral surveys: the value of real estate as a determining factor 地籍调查准确性要求的差异化:不动产价值作为决定因素

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2019-11-20 DOI: 10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.016

A. Martyn, I. Openko

{"title":"Differentiation of requirements for the accuracy of cadastral surveys: the value of real estate as a determining factor","authors":"A. Martyn, I. Openko","doi":"10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.016","url":null,"abstract":"For millennia, the geodesic industry has improved methods and technologies for obtaining information on the location of objects on the Earth's surface, whose key task has been to improve the accuracy and reliability of measurements. At the same time, in recent decades, the rapid development of positioning technologies based on satellite radio navigation systems has created prerequisites for a situation where the acceptable accuracy of determining the geodetic characteristics of real estate becomes quite affordable even when using non-specialized geodetic equipment, including personal mobile devices. The article shows that the error in determining the area of land for registration of rights to real estate has its own \"cost\", which depends on the value of real estate in the area of survey. By the example of model sites, it is shown that further improvement of the accuracy of engineering surveying to determine the spatial characteristics of real estate objects would be economically feasible only if the cost of geodetic surveys (including the cost of purchasing new geodetic equipment, payment for labor of specially trained engineers, additional technical services and etc.) will not exceed the \"cost of error\" to determine the area of the site. Using the example of Ukraine, it is shown that the most accurate geodetic surveys (determining turning points of land borders with an accuracy of more than 0.02 m) are economically feasible only when the market value of a land plot exceeds USD 208 per square meter.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120859620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spatial heterogeneity of land taxation in Ukraine: the impact of decentralization 乌克兰土地税收的空间异质性:分权的影响

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2019-11-20 DOI: 10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.013

L. Hunko, Y. Moroz

{"title":"Spatial heterogeneity of land taxation in Ukraine: the impact of decentralization","authors":"L. Hunko, Y. Moroz","doi":"10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.013","url":null,"abstract":"Starting in 2016, the process of financial decentralization began in Ukraine, in which local governments of lower levels (rural, urban, city councils and united territorial communities) were entitled to independently establish on their territory the rates of many local taxes and fees credited to community budgets. In particular, tax legislation of Ukraine allows local governments to vary land tax rates in the range from 0.1 to 3% of the normative monetary valuation of land, as well as to differentiate tax rates depending on the type of intended use of land plots. The study created a database and analyzed the spatial heterogeneity of land tax rates in more than 9.6 thousand communities. It is shown how the level of tax burden on land owners and land users, established by local self-government bodies, correlates with the economic development of the regions, as well as the normative monetary valuation of land, which is used in Ukraine as a tax base. The problems of taxation of real estate, which arise at the separate collection of land tax and tax for real property other than land, are considered, as well as suggestions on the necessity of introduction of tax zoning of territories in Ukraine, which will allow to further differentiate the rates of taxes on the property and provide more flexible and adaptive taxation of real estate.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130900917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative analysis of the selected land consolidation projects 选定土地整理项目的对比分析

Baltic Surveying Pub Date : 2019-11-20 DOI: 10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.011

Virginija Atkoceviciene, Daiva Juknelienė, J. Valciukiene, Diana Orechovaite

{"title":"Comparative analysis of the selected land consolidation projects","authors":"Virginija Atkoceviciene, Daiva Juknelienė, J. Valciukiene, Diana Orechovaite","doi":"10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22616/j.balticsurveying.2019.011","url":null,"abstract":"Land consolidation is an important stage for agriculture and rural development. During the land reform, parcels of irrational size and shape were formed, which became difficult to cultivate efficiently. In essence, land consolidation projects must primarily be developed in areas with large, viable farms, and land parcels forming land holdings are not compact, distant from each other and from centers. Land consolidation projects have been under development for many years, but it is appropriate to pay attention to the expediency of implemented projects. Land consolidation goals and procedures vary from country to country, as the development of this procedure in each country is determined by historical trends, culture, traditions and land consolidation legislation. Many of those who have analyzed this topic emphasize the need for consolidation, but it is very important that landowners understand the importance of this process and make sure of its opportunities and benefits. Land consolidation must be designed so that the benefits of the project are higher than the results of the conversion works before the project. The purpose of this article is to compare land consolidation projects which were prepared in different areas of Lithuania. Two objects of the research in which land consolidation projects had been carried out and implemented in 2013 were selected, where the number of sites in units decreased: 41.8% in one project and 28% in the other. Changes in parcel configuration were also noticeable, when in one of the projects analyzed even 92 percent of land parcels have become regular - close to rectangular - shapes. The average size of land parcels in this project increased from 5.32 ha to 9.14 ha.","PeriodicalId":225470,"journal":{"name":"Baltic Surveying","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121610149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1